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Rethinking the Modern Transformation of Classical Chinese Literary Theory
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作者 朱立元 Zhang Dachuan 《Social Sciences in China》 2015年第3期162-174,共13页
Though it is not new, the topic of the modem transformation of classical Chinese literary theory still holds profound significance for China's current efforts in carrying forward the essence of classical literary the... Though it is not new, the topic of the modem transformation of classical Chinese literary theory still holds profound significance for China's current efforts in carrying forward the essence of classical literary theory and constructing a new literary theory that conforms to the spirit of our times. Today, Chinese scholars have to handle two traditions: one is the classical literary scholarship up to the 19th century, distant in time and space from today; the other is the modern tradition that started in the early 20th century. These two traditions involve not only rupture and heterogeneous change but also continuity and partial homogeneous preservation. Taking our stand on the modem and contemporary tradition, we should consciously pursue research on classical literary theory, using modem consciousness to scrutinize, reorder, discover, select, interpret, activate and absorb its finer elements, those that are still vital, so as to creatively promote its modem transformation and further integrate it as an organic component of the construction of modem Chinese literary theory. Over the past two or three decades, Chinese scholars have been advancing this great project in a systematic and solid way, achieving gratifying progress. We must strengthen our efforts and make further progress with this great undertaking. 展开更多
关键词 classical Chinese literary theory literary tradition modem consciousness modem transformation
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New Literature's Attack on and Inheritance of Traditional Culture
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作者 宋剑华 Chen Si 《Social Sciences in China》 2015年第4期91-108,共18页
Although Chinese New Literature was strongly anti-traditional in expression, this does not sever the ties of blood that link it to traditional culture; and although it advocates a Western humanistic spirit, it does no... Although Chinese New Literature was strongly anti-traditional in expression, this does not sever the ties of blood that link it to traditional culture; and although it advocates a Western humanistic spirit, it does not install Western literature's aesthetic values. Due to the cultural distinctiveness and historical continuity of the Chinese language, it was never possible for the New Literature to become totally "Westernized" and turn its back on the mother culture. Therefore, when examining the modem transition of Chinese literature as a whole, we must pay attention to its conscious inheritance of the national cultural tradition and to its operating strategy of attacking traditional culture by making use of it, instead of insisting on its inevitable ties with modem Western literature. The New Literature is after all "Chinese" new literature; no matter how many external factors intervene or are involved, they cannot change its cultural attributes or identification with national culture. This is the premier precondition for our understanding of the modernity of New Literature. 展开更多
关键词 New Literature traditional culture critique and inheritance modem transformation
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