The modular multilevel matrix converter(M3C)is a potential frequency converter for low-frequency AC transmission.However,capacitor voltage control of high-voltage and largecapacity M3C is more difficult,especially for...The modular multilevel matrix converter(M3C)is a potential frequency converter for low-frequency AC transmission.However,capacitor voltage control of high-voltage and largecapacity M3C is more difficult,especially for voltage balancing between branches.To solve this problem,this paper defines sequence circulating components and theoretically analyzes the influence mechanism of different sequence circulating components on branch capacitor voltage.A fully decoupled branch energy balancing control method based on four groups of sequence circulating components is proposed.This method can control capacitor voltages of nine branches in horizontal,vertical and diagonal directions.Considering influences of both circulating current and voltage,a cross decoupled control is designed to improve control precision.Simulation results are taken from a low-frequency transmission system based on PSCAD/EMTDC,and effectiveness and precision of the proposed branch energy balancing control method are verified in the case of nonuniform parameters and an unbalanced power system.展开更多
为了保证柔性直流输电工程的可靠运行,在投入运行之前必须通过一系列试验来考察换流阀的安全可靠性,这就需要制定一套科学全面的型式试验方案来验证考核换流阀设计的正确性。针对模块化多电平换流阀(modular multilevel converter,M M C...为了保证柔性直流输电工程的可靠运行,在投入运行之前必须通过一系列试验来考察换流阀的安全可靠性,这就需要制定一套科学全面的型式试验方案来验证考核换流阀设计的正确性。针对模块化多电平换流阀(modular multilevel converter,M M C)的结构和工作原理,参考相关标准,以南澳多端柔性直流输电工程为例,研究提出了详细的M M C的型式试验方案,该方案能够较全面地验证基于MMC拓扑结构的换流阀及其相关电路设计的正确性。展开更多
基金supported by National Key R&D Program of China(No.2021YFB2401100).
文摘The modular multilevel matrix converter(M3C)is a potential frequency converter for low-frequency AC transmission.However,capacitor voltage control of high-voltage and largecapacity M3C is more difficult,especially for voltage balancing between branches.To solve this problem,this paper defines sequence circulating components and theoretically analyzes the influence mechanism of different sequence circulating components on branch capacitor voltage.A fully decoupled branch energy balancing control method based on four groups of sequence circulating components is proposed.This method can control capacitor voltages of nine branches in horizontal,vertical and diagonal directions.Considering influences of both circulating current and voltage,a cross decoupled control is designed to improve control precision.Simulation results are taken from a low-frequency transmission system based on PSCAD/EMTDC,and effectiveness and precision of the proposed branch energy balancing control method are verified in the case of nonuniform parameters and an unbalanced power system.
文摘为了保证柔性直流输电工程的可靠运行,在投入运行之前必须通过一系列试验来考察换流阀的安全可靠性,这就需要制定一套科学全面的型式试验方案来验证考核换流阀设计的正确性。针对模块化多电平换流阀(modular multilevel converter,M M C)的结构和工作原理,参考相关标准,以南澳多端柔性直流输电工程为例,研究提出了详细的M M C的型式试验方案,该方案能够较全面地验证基于MMC拓扑结构的换流阀及其相关电路设计的正确性。
