BACKGROUND Immune dysfunction is the crucial cause in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease(IBD),which is mainly related to lymphocytes(T or B cells,including memory B cells),mast cells,activated neutrophils,...BACKGROUND Immune dysfunction is the crucial cause in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease(IBD),which is mainly related to lymphocytes(T or B cells,including memory B cells),mast cells,activated neutrophils,and macrophages.As the precursor of B cells,the activation of memory B cells can trigger and differentiate B cells to produce a giant variety of inducible B cells and tolerant B cells,whose dysfunction can easily lead to autoimmune diseases,including IBD.AIM To investigate whether or not curcumin(Cur)can alleviate experimental colitis by regulating memory B cells and Bcl-6-Syk-BLNK signaling.METHODS Colitis was induced in mice with a dextran sulphate sodium(DSS)solution in drinking water.Colitis mice were given Cur(100 mg/kg/d)orally for 14 consecutive days.The colonic weight,colonic length,intestinal weight index,occult blood scores,and histological scores of mice were examined to evaluate the curative effect.The levels of memory B cells in peripheral blood of mice were measured by flow cytometry,and IL-1β,IL-6,IL-10,IL-7A,and TNF-αexpression in colonic tissue homogenates were analyzed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.Western blot was used to measure the expression of Bcl-6,BLNK,Syk,and other signaling pathway related proteins.RESULTS After Cur treatment for 14 d,the body weight,colonic weight,colonic length,colonic weight index,and colonic pathological injury of mice with colitis were ameliorated.The secretion of IL-1β,IL-6,TNF-α,and IL-7A was statistically decreased,while the IL-35 and IL-10 levels were considerably increased.Activation of memory B cell subsets in colitis mice was confirmed by a remarkable reduction in the expression of IgM,IgG,IgA,FCRL5,CD103,FasL,PD-1,CD38,and CXCR3 on the surface of CD19^(+)CD27^(+)B cells,while the number of CD19^(+)CD27^(+)IL-10^(+)and CD19^(+)CD27^(+)Tim-3^(+)B cells increased significantly.In addition,Cur significantly inhibited the protein levels of Syk,p-Syk,Bcl-6,and CIN85,and increased BLNK and p-BLNK expression in colitis mice.CONCLUSION Cur could effectively alleviate DSS-induced colitis in mice by regulating memory B cells and the Bcl-6-Syk-BLNK signaling pathway.展开更多
目的探讨bcl-2、bcl-6、CD10在弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤(diffuse large B-cell lymphoma,DL-BCL)中的表达及意义。方法应用免疫组织化学SP法,检测60例弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤标本中bcl-2、bcl-6、CD10蛋白的表达水平。结果bcl-2、bcl-6、CD10...目的探讨bcl-2、bcl-6、CD10在弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤(diffuse large B-cell lymphoma,DL-BCL)中的表达及意义。方法应用免疫组织化学SP法,检测60例弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤标本中bcl-2、bcl-6、CD10蛋白的表达水平。结果bcl-2、bcl-6、CD10在60例弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤中的表达率分别为55.0%(33/60)、48.3%(29/60)、46.7%(28/60),其中CD10(+)/bcl-6(+)15例,25%;CD10(+)/bcl-6(-)13例,21.7%;CD10(-)/bcl-6(+)14例,23.3%;CD10(-)/bcl-6(-)18例,30%。CD10(+)/bcl-6(+)与CD10(-)/bcl-6(-)中bcl-2的表达差异具有统计学意义。结论bcl-2有望成为DLBCL亚分类的指标。展开更多
Objective We aimed to evaluate the expression pattern of the genes BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC in adult patients at initial diagnosis of B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia(B-ALL).Methods Relative m RNA levels of BIM, BCL-6...Objective We aimed to evaluate the expression pattern of the genes BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC in adult patients at initial diagnosis of B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia(B-ALL).Methods Relative m RNA levels of BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC in peripheral blood mononuclear cells(PBMCs) from B-ALL patients were determined by quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction(q RT-PCR) using SYBR Green dye. PBMCs from healthy volunteers served as a control. GAPDH was used as a reference gene.Results Relative expression of BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC m RNA in B-ALL patients was significantly lower than in healthy controls(P < 0.05). Furthermore, this result was observed for both newly diagnosed B-ALL patients and those incomplete remission(CR)(P < 0.05). There were no statistically significant differences in the expression levels of BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC between these B-ALL patient groups(P > 0.05). Spearman's rank correlation analyses revealed the expression level of BIM to be positively correlated with that of BCL-6 in B-ALL patients.Conclusion Expression of the genes BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC is decreased in adult B-ALL patients. Moreover, the expression pattern of these genes may be similar in such patients at initial diagnosis and following CR. The expression characteristics of BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC may constitute useful markers for the diagnosis of adult B-ALL.展开更多
目的:探讨新疆维吾尔族、汉族弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤(diffuse large B-cell lymphoma,DLBCL)患者Bcl-6、c-myc基因易位的差异及其临床意义。方法:采用荧光免疫原位杂交(FISH)方法,对233例DLBCL活体石蜡切片进行Bcl-6、c-myc基因检测。观察Bc...目的:探讨新疆维吾尔族、汉族弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤(diffuse large B-cell lymphoma,DLBCL)患者Bcl-6、c-myc基因易位的差异及其临床意义。方法:采用荧光免疫原位杂交(FISH)方法,对233例DLBCL活体石蜡切片进行Bcl-6、c-myc基因检测。观察Bcl-6、c-myc基因易位与DLBCL患者临床资料的关系,并对不同民族在不同亚型DLBCL中Bcl-6、c-myc基因易位的情况进行比较。结果:233例DLBCL中,Bcl-6基因重排51例,占21.89%;c-myc基因重排39例,占16.74%;Bcl-6基因易位的表达与患者年龄、性别、发病部位、临床分期和LDH水平无显著相关(P>0.05),而与民族、IPI评分、结外侵犯、B症状、DLBCL不同亚型和近期疗效有相关性(P<0.05);c-myc基因易位的表达与患者年龄、性别、发病部位、临床分期、LDH水平和DLBCL不同亚型无明显相关性(P>0.05),而与民族、IPI评分、结外侵犯、B症状和近期疗效有相关性(P<0.05);维、汉不同民族GCB中Bcl-6、c-myc基因易位比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);维、汉不同民族非生发中心活化B细胞(non-GCB)中Bcl-6、c-myc基因易位比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:Bcl-6,C-myc基因易位的表达与维、汉不同民族、IPI评分、结外侵犯、B症状和近期疗效有相关性;维、汉民族non-GCB亚组中Bcl-6、c-myc基因易位存在差异。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.81760808Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Innovation Team Development Program,No.CXTD22008.
文摘BACKGROUND Immune dysfunction is the crucial cause in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease(IBD),which is mainly related to lymphocytes(T or B cells,including memory B cells),mast cells,activated neutrophils,and macrophages.As the precursor of B cells,the activation of memory B cells can trigger and differentiate B cells to produce a giant variety of inducible B cells and tolerant B cells,whose dysfunction can easily lead to autoimmune diseases,including IBD.AIM To investigate whether or not curcumin(Cur)can alleviate experimental colitis by regulating memory B cells and Bcl-6-Syk-BLNK signaling.METHODS Colitis was induced in mice with a dextran sulphate sodium(DSS)solution in drinking water.Colitis mice were given Cur(100 mg/kg/d)orally for 14 consecutive days.The colonic weight,colonic length,intestinal weight index,occult blood scores,and histological scores of mice were examined to evaluate the curative effect.The levels of memory B cells in peripheral blood of mice were measured by flow cytometry,and IL-1β,IL-6,IL-10,IL-7A,and TNF-αexpression in colonic tissue homogenates were analyzed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.Western blot was used to measure the expression of Bcl-6,BLNK,Syk,and other signaling pathway related proteins.RESULTS After Cur treatment for 14 d,the body weight,colonic weight,colonic length,colonic weight index,and colonic pathological injury of mice with colitis were ameliorated.The secretion of IL-1β,IL-6,TNF-α,and IL-7A was statistically decreased,while the IL-35 and IL-10 levels were considerably increased.Activation of memory B cell subsets in colitis mice was confirmed by a remarkable reduction in the expression of IgM,IgG,IgA,FCRL5,CD103,FasL,PD-1,CD38,and CXCR3 on the surface of CD19^(+)CD27^(+)B cells,while the number of CD19^(+)CD27^(+)IL-10^(+)and CD19^(+)CD27^(+)Tim-3^(+)B cells increased significantly.In addition,Cur significantly inhibited the protein levels of Syk,p-Syk,Bcl-6,and CIN85,and increased BLNK and p-BLNK expression in colitis mice.CONCLUSION Cur could effectively alleviate DSS-induced colitis in mice by regulating memory B cells and the Bcl-6-Syk-BLNK signaling pathway.
文摘目的探讨bcl-2、bcl-6、CD10在弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤(diffuse large B-cell lymphoma,DL-BCL)中的表达及意义。方法应用免疫组织化学SP法,检测60例弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤标本中bcl-2、bcl-6、CD10蛋白的表达水平。结果bcl-2、bcl-6、CD10在60例弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤中的表达率分别为55.0%(33/60)、48.3%(29/60)、46.7%(28/60),其中CD10(+)/bcl-6(+)15例,25%;CD10(+)/bcl-6(-)13例,21.7%;CD10(-)/bcl-6(+)14例,23.3%;CD10(-)/bcl-6(-)18例,30%。CD10(+)/bcl-6(+)与CD10(-)/bcl-6(-)中bcl-2的表达差异具有统计学意义。结论bcl-2有望成为DLBCL亚分类的指标。
基金Supported by the gants of the Guangdong Province Key Foundation of Science and Technology Program(No.2009B0507000029)the Major Research Plan of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(cultivating project,No.91129720)+1 种基金the Guangdong Science&Technology Project(Nos.2012B050600023 and 2015A050502029)a Grant from the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council Key Discipline Construction Fund(No.51205002)
文摘Objective We aimed to evaluate the expression pattern of the genes BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC in adult patients at initial diagnosis of B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia(B-ALL).Methods Relative m RNA levels of BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC in peripheral blood mononuclear cells(PBMCs) from B-ALL patients were determined by quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction(q RT-PCR) using SYBR Green dye. PBMCs from healthy volunteers served as a control. GAPDH was used as a reference gene.Results Relative expression of BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC m RNA in B-ALL patients was significantly lower than in healthy controls(P < 0.05). Furthermore, this result was observed for both newly diagnosed B-ALL patients and those incomplete remission(CR)(P < 0.05). There were no statistically significant differences in the expression levels of BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC between these B-ALL patient groups(P > 0.05). Spearman's rank correlation analyses revealed the expression level of BIM to be positively correlated with that of BCL-6 in B-ALL patients.Conclusion Expression of the genes BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC is decreased in adult B-ALL patients. Moreover, the expression pattern of these genes may be similar in such patients at initial diagnosis and following CR. The expression characteristics of BIM, BCL-6, and c-MYC may constitute useful markers for the diagnosis of adult B-ALL.
文摘目的:探讨新疆维吾尔族、汉族弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤(diffuse large B-cell lymphoma,DLBCL)患者Bcl-6、c-myc基因易位的差异及其临床意义。方法:采用荧光免疫原位杂交(FISH)方法,对233例DLBCL活体石蜡切片进行Bcl-6、c-myc基因检测。观察Bcl-6、c-myc基因易位与DLBCL患者临床资料的关系,并对不同民族在不同亚型DLBCL中Bcl-6、c-myc基因易位的情况进行比较。结果:233例DLBCL中,Bcl-6基因重排51例,占21.89%;c-myc基因重排39例,占16.74%;Bcl-6基因易位的表达与患者年龄、性别、发病部位、临床分期和LDH水平无显著相关(P>0.05),而与民族、IPI评分、结外侵犯、B症状、DLBCL不同亚型和近期疗效有相关性(P<0.05);c-myc基因易位的表达与患者年龄、性别、发病部位、临床分期、LDH水平和DLBCL不同亚型无明显相关性(P>0.05),而与民族、IPI评分、结外侵犯、B症状和近期疗效有相关性(P<0.05);维、汉不同民族GCB中Bcl-6、c-myc基因易位比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);维、汉不同民族非生发中心活化B细胞(non-GCB)中Bcl-6、c-myc基因易位比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:Bcl-6,C-myc基因易位的表达与维、汉不同民族、IPI评分、结外侵犯、B症状和近期疗效有相关性;维、汉民族non-GCB亚组中Bcl-6、c-myc基因易位存在差异。
