AIM:To evaluate the relationship between monocyte to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio(MHR)and the disease activity of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy(TAO).METHODS:A total of 87 patients were classified int...AIM:To evaluate the relationship between monocyte to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio(MHR)and the disease activity of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy(TAO).METHODS:A total of 87 patients were classified into two groups based on clinical activity score(CAS)scoring criteria:high CAS group(n=62,the CAS score was≥3);low CAS group(n=25,the CAS score was<3).In addition,a group of healthy people(n=114)were included to compared the MHR.Proptosis,MHR,average signal intensity ratio(SIR),average lacrimal gland(LG)-SIR,average extraocular muscles(EOM)area from 87 patients with TAO were calculated in magnetic resonance imaging(MRI),and compared between these two groups.Correlation testing was utilized to evaluate the association of parameters among the clinical variables.RESULTS:Patients in high CAS group had a higher proptosis(P=0.041)and MHR(P=0.048).Compared to the healthy group,the MHR in the TAO group was higher(P=0.001).Correlation testing declared that CAS score was strongly associated with proptosis and average SIR,and MHR was positively associated with CAS score,average SIR,and average LG-SIR.The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve(AUC)of MHR was 0.6755.CONCLUSION:MHR,a novel inflammatory biomarker,has a significant association with CAS score and MRI imaging(average SIR and LG-SIR)and it can be a new promising predictor during the active phase of TAO.展开更多
In recent years,monocyte to high density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio(MHR)has attracted wide attention as a new marker of inflammatory response.This indicator includes two aspects:inflammatory response and lipid accu...In recent years,monocyte to high density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio(MHR)has attracted wide attention as a new marker of inflammatory response.This indicator includes two aspects:inflammatory response and lipid accumulation,which are the two most basic characteristics of Atherosclerosis(AS).AS is closely related to the occurrence of Cardiovascular diseases(CVD).A large number of existing studies have confirmed that MHR is an inflammatory marker that can dynamically reflect the trend of inflammation,can reflect the chronic inflammatory response in blood vessels,and can evaluate the occurrence,development and prognosis of cardiovascular disease in a non-invasive manner.This article reviews recent studies on the role of monocytes and high-density lipoproteins in chronic inflammation of blood vessels,as well as the current status of research on MHR and cardiovascular disease in the light of recent literature.展开更多
BACKGROUND At present,the value of lipid indicators in evaluating the prognosis of colorectal cancer is still relatively limited.AIM To evaluate the value of a novel parameter for colorectal cancer(CRC)prognosis scori...BACKGROUND At present,the value of lipid indicators in evaluating the prognosis of colorectal cancer is still relatively limited.AIM To evaluate the value of a novel parameter for colorectal cancer(CRC)prognosis scoring based on preoperative serum lipid levels.METHODS Four key serum lipid factors,namely,high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDLC),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C),apolipoprotein A1(Apo A1),and apolipoprotein B(Apo B),were detected.Two representative ratios,HDL-C-LDLC ratio(HLR)and Apo A1-Apo B ratio(ABR)were calculated.The relationship of these parameters with the prognosis of CRC patients including progression-free survival(PFS)and overall survival(OS)was analyzed by Kaplan-Meier plot and Cox proportional hazards regression.A novel lipoprotein cholesterol-apolipoprotein(LA)score based on HLR and ABR was established and its value in prognosis evaluation for CRC patients was explored.RESULTS Multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression analysis of PFS and OS showed that HDL-C,Apo A1,HLR,and ABR were positively associated with the prognosis of CRC patients.LA score was independently associated with a good prognosis in resectable CRC patients.Data processing of a dummy variable showed that the prognosis of patients with higher LA scores is better than that with lower LA scores.CONCLUSION The newly established LA score might serve as a better predictor of the prognosis of resectable CRC patients.展开更多
基金Supported by the Special Fund for Clinical Research of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital(No.2023-LCYJPY-37).
文摘AIM:To evaluate the relationship between monocyte to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio(MHR)and the disease activity of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy(TAO).METHODS:A total of 87 patients were classified into two groups based on clinical activity score(CAS)scoring criteria:high CAS group(n=62,the CAS score was≥3);low CAS group(n=25,the CAS score was<3).In addition,a group of healthy people(n=114)were included to compared the MHR.Proptosis,MHR,average signal intensity ratio(SIR),average lacrimal gland(LG)-SIR,average extraocular muscles(EOM)area from 87 patients with TAO were calculated in magnetic resonance imaging(MRI),and compared between these two groups.Correlation testing was utilized to evaluate the association of parameters among the clinical variables.RESULTS:Patients in high CAS group had a higher proptosis(P=0.041)and MHR(P=0.048).Compared to the healthy group,the MHR in the TAO group was higher(P=0.001).Correlation testing declared that CAS score was strongly associated with proptosis and average SIR,and MHR was positively associated with CAS score,average SIR,and average LG-SIR.The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve(AUC)of MHR was 0.6755.CONCLUSION:MHR,a novel inflammatory biomarker,has a significant association with CAS score and MRI imaging(average SIR and LG-SIR)and it can be a new promising predictor during the active phase of TAO.
基金National key research and development program(No.2018YFC1311503)。
文摘In recent years,monocyte to high density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio(MHR)has attracted wide attention as a new marker of inflammatory response.This indicator includes two aspects:inflammatory response and lipid accumulation,which are the two most basic characteristics of Atherosclerosis(AS).AS is closely related to the occurrence of Cardiovascular diseases(CVD).A large number of existing studies have confirmed that MHR is an inflammatory marker that can dynamically reflect the trend of inflammation,can reflect the chronic inflammatory response in blood vessels,and can evaluate the occurrence,development and prognosis of cardiovascular disease in a non-invasive manner.This article reviews recent studies on the role of monocytes and high-density lipoproteins in chronic inflammation of blood vessels,as well as the current status of research on MHR and cardiovascular disease in the light of recent literature.
基金Supported by the Graduates’Innovation Fund,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,No.2020yjsCXCY080the Free Innovation Preresearch Fund and Platform Scientific Research Fund in 2019,No.02.03.2019-111.
文摘BACKGROUND At present,the value of lipid indicators in evaluating the prognosis of colorectal cancer is still relatively limited.AIM To evaluate the value of a novel parameter for colorectal cancer(CRC)prognosis scoring based on preoperative serum lipid levels.METHODS Four key serum lipid factors,namely,high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDLC),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C),apolipoprotein A1(Apo A1),and apolipoprotein B(Apo B),were detected.Two representative ratios,HDL-C-LDLC ratio(HLR)and Apo A1-Apo B ratio(ABR)were calculated.The relationship of these parameters with the prognosis of CRC patients including progression-free survival(PFS)and overall survival(OS)was analyzed by Kaplan-Meier plot and Cox proportional hazards regression.A novel lipoprotein cholesterol-apolipoprotein(LA)score based on HLR and ABR was established and its value in prognosis evaluation for CRC patients was explored.RESULTS Multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression analysis of PFS and OS showed that HDL-C,Apo A1,HLR,and ABR were positively associated with the prognosis of CRC patients.LA score was independently associated with a good prognosis in resectable CRC patients.Data processing of a dummy variable showed that the prognosis of patients with higher LA scores is better than that with lower LA scores.CONCLUSION The newly established LA score might serve as a better predictor of the prognosis of resectable CRC patients.