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A branch-and-bound algorithm for multi-dimensional quadratic 0-1 knapsack problems 被引量:2
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作者 孙娟 盛红波 孙小玲 《Journal of Shanghai University(English Edition)》 CAS 2007年第3期233-236,共4页
In this paper, a branch-and-bound method for solving multi-dimensional quadratic 0-1 knapsack problems was studied. The method was based on the Lagrangian relaxation and the surrogate constraint technique for finding ... In this paper, a branch-and-bound method for solving multi-dimensional quadratic 0-1 knapsack problems was studied. The method was based on the Lagrangian relaxation and the surrogate constraint technique for finding feasible solutions. The Lagrangian relaxations were solved with the maximum-flow algorithm and the Lagrangian bounds was determined with the outer approximation method. Computational results show the efficiency of the proposed method for multi-dimensional quadratic 0-1 knapsack problems. 展开更多
关键词 multi-dimensional quadratic 0-1 knapsack problem branch-and-bound method Lagrangian relaxation outer approximation surrogate constraint.
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An Improved Binary Wolf Pack Algorithm Based on Adaptive Step Length and Improved Update Strategy for 0-1 Knapsack Problems
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作者 Liting Guo Sanyang Liu 《国际计算机前沿大会会议论文集》 2017年第2期105-106,共2页
Binary wolf pack algorithm (BWPA) is a kind of intelligence algorithm which can solve combination optimization problems in discrete spaces.Based on BWPA, an improved binary wolf pack algorithm (AIBWPA) can be proposed... Binary wolf pack algorithm (BWPA) is a kind of intelligence algorithm which can solve combination optimization problems in discrete spaces.Based on BWPA, an improved binary wolf pack algorithm (AIBWPA) can be proposed by adopting adaptive step length and improved update strategy of wolf pack. AIBWPA is applied to 10 classic 0-1 knapsack problems and compared with BWPA, DPSO, which proves that AIBWPA has higher optimization accuracy and better computational robustness. AIBWPA makes the parameters simple, protects the population diversity and enhances the global convergence. 展开更多
关键词 BINARY WOLF PACK ALGORITHM 0-1 knapsack problem ADAPTIVE step length Update strategy
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基于蚁群算法的多维0-1背包问题的研究 被引量:6
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作者 汪采萍 胡学钢 王会颖 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2007年第30期74-76,161,共4页
系统地阐述了蚁群算法,并对它进行改进、优化。将蚁群算法应用于求解多维0-1背包问题,提出一种求解多维0-1背包问题的算法——多维0-1背包问题蚁群算法。它大大减少了蚁群算法的搜索时间,有效改善了蚁群算法易于过早地收敛于非最优解的... 系统地阐述了蚁群算法,并对它进行改进、优化。将蚁群算法应用于求解多维0-1背包问题,提出一种求解多维0-1背包问题的算法——多维0-1背包问题蚁群算法。它大大减少了蚁群算法的搜索时间,有效改善了蚁群算法易于过早地收敛于非最优解的缺陷。仿真实验取得了较好的结果。 展开更多
关键词 多维0-1背包问题 蚁群算法 多维0-1背包问题蚁群算法
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0-1背包问题的非线性降维近似算法 被引量:4
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作者 赵建英 《内蒙古师范大学学报(自然科学汉文版)》 CAS 2007年第1期25-29,共5页
求解0-1背包问题的精确算法不能在较短时间内求解大规模0-1背包问题,使其实用性受到限制.针对该问题,给出求解0-1背包问题的非线性降维算法,并进行了数值实验,验证了算法的有效性.该算法属于近似算法,相对其他一些近似算法,计算结果更... 求解0-1背包问题的精确算法不能在较短时间内求解大规模0-1背包问题,使其实用性受到限制.针对该问题,给出求解0-1背包问题的非线性降维算法,并进行了数值实验,验证了算法的有效性.该算法属于近似算法,相对其他一些近似算法,计算结果更为精确. 展开更多
关键词 0-1 背包问题 非线性降维算法 精确算法 近似算法
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基于交换策略的蚁群算法求解多维0-1背包问题 被引量:6
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作者 潘夏福 倪子伟 《计算机与现代化》 2008年第3期83-85,共3页
在项目决策与规划、资源分配、货物装载等工作中,提出了多维0-1背包问题,对这一问题,国内外学者提出了许多算法。本文推广了文献[7]中求解单维0-1背包问题的蚁群算法,并从结合2-opt等局部优化的蚁群算法求解旅行商问题中得到启示:通过... 在项目决策与规划、资源分配、货物装载等工作中,提出了多维0-1背包问题,对这一问题,国内外学者提出了许多算法。本文推广了文献[7]中求解单维0-1背包问题的蚁群算法,并从结合2-opt等局部优化的蚁群算法求解旅行商问题中得到启示:通过交换策略可以加快算法的收敛速度和获取更高质量的解,因此提出了基于交换策略的蚁群算法。再把这种算法与AIAACA算法[8]进行比较,实验结果显示该算法与AIAACA算法效果相当,用时更少,是求解多维0-1背包问题的有效算法。 展开更多
关键词 多维01背包问题 蚁群算法 交换
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求解多维0-1背包问题的蚁群算法研究 被引量:3
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作者 张芹 宫洪芸 《软件导刊》 2008年第12期49-51,共3页
系统地阐述了蚁群算法,并对它进行改进、优化。将蚁群算法应用于求解多维0-1背包问题,提出一种新的求解多维0-1背包问题的算法——基于交换策略的蚁群算法。
关键词 多维0-1背包问题 蚁群算法 交换策略 优化
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Big Data Flow Adjustment Using Knapsack Problem
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作者 Eyman Yosef Ahmed Salama M. Elsayed Wahed 《Journal of Computer and Communications》 2018年第10期30-39,共10页
The advancements of mobile devices, public networks and the Internet of creature huge amounts of complex data, both construct & unstructured are being captured in trust to allow organizations to produce better bus... The advancements of mobile devices, public networks and the Internet of creature huge amounts of complex data, both construct & unstructured are being captured in trust to allow organizations to produce better business decisions as data is now pivotal for an organizations success. These enormous amounts of data are referred to as Big Data, which enables a competitive advantage over rivals when processed and analyzed appropriately. However Big Data Analytics has a few concerns including Management of Data, Privacy & Security, getting optimal path for transport data, and Data Representation. However, the structure of network does not completely match transportation demand, i.e., there still exist a few bottlenecks in the network. This paper presents a new approach to get the optimal path of valuable data movement through a given network based on the knapsack problem. This paper will give value for each piece of data, it depends on the importance of this data (each piece of data defined by two arguments size and value), and the approach tries to find the optimal path from source to destination, a mathematical models are developed to adjust data flows between their shortest paths based on the 0 - 1 knapsack problem. We also take out computational experience using the commercial software Gurobi and a greedy algorithm (GA), respectively. The outcome indicates that the suggest models are active and workable. This paper introduced two different algorithms to study the shortest path problems: the first algorithm studies the shortest path problems when stochastic activates and activities does not depend on weights. The second algorithm studies the shortest path problems depends on weights. 展开更多
关键词 0 - 1 knapsack problem BIG DATA BIG DATA ANALYTICS BIG DAO TA Inconsistencies
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基于多交换邻域搜索的多维0/1背包问题竞争决策算法 被引量:8
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作者 熊小华 宁爱兵 马良 《系统工程理论与实践》 EI CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2010年第8期1448-1456,共9页
提出了一种求解多维0/1背包问题的竞争决策算法,算法采用一种新的资源交换规则——多交换的资源交换规则,使问题具有更大的邻域搜索空间,从而避免问题陷入局部最优解,同时通过对可行解的随机部分扰动进一步扩大问题的搜索空间.经过测试... 提出了一种求解多维0/1背包问题的竞争决策算法,算法采用一种新的资源交换规则——多交换的资源交换规则,使问题具有更大的邻域搜索空间,从而避免问题陷入局部最优解,同时通过对可行解的随机部分扰动进一步扩大问题的搜索空间.经过测试表明:算法具有计算时间短,求解效果好的特点. 展开更多
关键词 多维0/1背包问题 竞争决策算法 竞争力函数 决策函数 资源交换规则 多交换
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网格工作流中基于商品市场的服务选择 被引量:2
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作者 倪晚成 刘连臣 吴澄 《计算机应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2007年第12期2973-2975,共3页
服务选择是网格工作流的重要环节。针对现有W eb服务组合方法对服务质量(QoS)贪婪索取而不利于网格资源有效利用的问题,提出基于商品市场的"按需"网格服务选择方法:根据面向工作流全局的评价模型,以服务使用者需求为约束条件... 服务选择是网格工作流的重要环节。针对现有W eb服务组合方法对服务质量(QoS)贪婪索取而不利于网格资源有效利用的问题,提出基于商品市场的"按需"网格服务选择方法:根据面向工作流全局的评价模型,以服务使用者需求为约束条件,将服务选择建模为0-1多维背包问题;并引入经济学中的"价格—供需关系"改进了服务选择模型。仿真实验表明:基于商品市场的服务选择均衡了系统负载,有利于网格资源的高效利用。 展开更多
关键词 服务选择 商品市场 网格工作流 0-1多维背包问题
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Dynamic Weapon Target Assignment Based on Intuitionistic Fuzzy Entropy of Discrete Particle Swarm 被引量:17
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作者 Yi Wang Jin Li +1 位作者 Wenlong Huang Tong Wen 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第1期169-179,共11页
Aiming at the problems of convergence-slow and convergence-free of Discrete Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm(DPSO) in solving large scale or complicated discrete problem, this article proposes Intuitionistic Fuzz... Aiming at the problems of convergence-slow and convergence-free of Discrete Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm(DPSO) in solving large scale or complicated discrete problem, this article proposes Intuitionistic Fuzzy Entropy of Discrete Particle Swarm Optimization(IFDPSO) and makes it applied to Dynamic Weapon Target Assignment(WTA). First, the strategy of choosing intuitionistic fuzzy parameters of particle swarm is defined, making intuitionistic fuzzy entropy as a basic parameter for measure and velocity mutation. Second, through analyzing the defects of DPSO, an adjusting parameter for balancing two cognition, velocity mutation mechanism and position mutation strategy are designed, and then two sets of improved and derivative algorithms for IFDPSO are put forward, which ensures the IFDPSO possibly search as much as possible sub-optimal positions and its neighborhood and the algorithm ability of searching global optimal value in solving large scale 0-1 knapsack problem is intensified. Third, focusing on the problem of WTA, some parameters including dynamic parameter for shifting firepower and constraints are designed to solve the problems of weapon target assignment. In addition, WTA Optimization Model with time and resource constraints is finally set up, which also intensifies the algorithm ability of searching global and local best value in the solution of WTA problem. Finally, the superiority of IFDPSO is proved by several simulation experiments. Particularly, IFDPSO, IFDPSO1~IFDPSO3 are respectively effective in solving large scale, medium scale or strict constraint problems such as 0-1 knapsack problem and WTA problem. 展开更多
关键词 intuitionistic fuzzy entropy discrete particle swarm optimization algorithm 0-1 knapsack problem weapon target assignment
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A New Searching Strategy for the Lost Plane Based on RBF Neural Network Model and Global Optimization Model
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作者 Yiqing YU 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2015年第4期126-128,共3页
In this paper, we construct two models for the searching task for a lost plane. Model 1 determines the searching area. We predict the trajectory of floats generated after the disintegration of the plane by using RBF n... In this paper, we construct two models for the searching task for a lost plane. Model 1 determines the searching area. We predict the trajectory of floats generated after the disintegration of the plane by using RBF neural network model, and then determine the searching area according to the trajectory. With the pass of time, the searching area will also be constantly moving along the trajectory. Model 2 develops a maritime search plan to achieve the purpose of completing the search in the shortest time. We optimize the searching time and transform the problem into the 0-1 knapsack problem. Solving this problem by improved genetic algorithm, we can get the shortest searching time and the best choice for the search power. 展开更多
关键词 the trajectory of floats RBF neural network model Global optimization model 0-1 knapsack problem improved geneticalgorithm
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