为促进多微网系统更稳定、更公平、更经济运行,构建一个考虑碳排放成本的单微网运行成本模型,并且在此基础上,进一步建立一个考虑碳交易的多能微网联盟合作博弈交易模型,采用交替方向乘子法(Alternating Direction Method of Multiplier...为促进多微网系统更稳定、更公平、更经济运行,构建一个考虑碳排放成本的单微网运行成本模型,并且在此基础上,进一步建立一个考虑碳交易的多能微网联盟合作博弈交易模型,采用交替方向乘子法(Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers,ADMM)进行分布式求解。最终有效降低微网联盟的碳排放成本和运行成本,提高了能源利用率。展开更多
A microgrid is hard to control due to its reduced inertia and increased uncertainties. To overcome the challenges of microgrid control, advanced controllers need to be developed.In this paper, a distributed, two-level...A microgrid is hard to control due to its reduced inertia and increased uncertainties. To overcome the challenges of microgrid control, advanced controllers need to be developed.In this paper, a distributed, two-level, communication-economic control scheme is presented for multiple-bus microgrids with each bus having multiple distributed generators(DGs) connected in parallel. The control objective of the upper level is to calculate the voltage references for one-bus subsystems. The objectives of the lower control level are to make the subsystems' bus voltages track the voltage references and to enhance load current sharing accuracy among the local DGs. Firstly, a distributed consensusbased power sharing algorithm is introduced to determine the power generations of the subsystems. Secondly, a discrete-time droop equation is used to adjust subsystem frequencies for voltage reference calculations. Finally, a Lyapunov-based decentralized control algorithm is designed for bus voltage regulation and proportional load current sharing. Extensive simulation studies with microgrid models of different levels of detail are performed to demonstrate the merits of the proposed control scheme.展开更多
文摘为促进多微网系统更稳定、更公平、更经济运行,构建一个考虑碳排放成本的单微网运行成本模型,并且在此基础上,进一步建立一个考虑碳交易的多能微网联盟合作博弈交易模型,采用交替方向乘子法(Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers,ADMM)进行分布式求解。最终有效降低微网联盟的碳排放成本和运行成本,提高了能源利用率。
基金supported in part by the US Office of Naval Research(N00014-16-1-312,N00014-18-1-2185)in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61673347,U1609214,61751205)
文摘A microgrid is hard to control due to its reduced inertia and increased uncertainties. To overcome the challenges of microgrid control, advanced controllers need to be developed.In this paper, a distributed, two-level, communication-economic control scheme is presented for multiple-bus microgrids with each bus having multiple distributed generators(DGs) connected in parallel. The control objective of the upper level is to calculate the voltage references for one-bus subsystems. The objectives of the lower control level are to make the subsystems' bus voltages track the voltage references and to enhance load current sharing accuracy among the local DGs. Firstly, a distributed consensusbased power sharing algorithm is introduced to determine the power generations of the subsystems. Secondly, a discrete-time droop equation is used to adjust subsystem frequencies for voltage reference calculations. Finally, a Lyapunov-based decentralized control algorithm is designed for bus voltage regulation and proportional load current sharing. Extensive simulation studies with microgrid models of different levels of detail are performed to demonstrate the merits of the proposed control scheme.