To investigate the immune responses to the attenuated Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae 168 strain vaccine, 8-15 d old piglets were immunized with M. hyopneurnoniae 168 strain vaccine by intrapulmonic route. And the specific I...To investigate the immune responses to the attenuated Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae 168 strain vaccine, 8-15 d old piglets were immunized with M. hyopneurnoniae 168 strain vaccine by intrapulmonic route. And the specific IgG antibody in serum, lymphoproliferation, IFNT, and specific secretory IgA （SIgA） antibody in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid were detected on 30 and 60 d post-immunization （DPI）, respectively. On 60 DPI, all the pigs except for those in health control group were challenged with a field M. hyopneumoniae strain JS. Necropsy was performed on 30 d post-challenge （DPC）. The results showed that IFN7 and specific SIgA were stimulated on surface of respiratory tract after immunization. And peripheral blood mononuclear cells could also be proliferated about 1.81 and 2.12 fold on 30 and 60 DPI when stimulated by M. hyopneumoniae protein in vitro. However, no serum IgG antibody against M. hyopneumoniae was detected during the whole immune phage. After challenge, vaccinated pigs were observed with only very slight histological lesion in individual lobes. None of vaccinated pigs showed any clinical signs. While the unvaccinated pigs from challenge control group showed varying degrees of clinical sign and severe macroscopical lesion of mycoplasmal pneumonia of swine （MPS）. The result suggested that the attenuated M. hyopneumoniae 168 strain vaccine inoculated by intrapulmonic route could activate the systemic cellular immunity, the local mucosal immunity and IFNγ secretion in respiratory tract to against M. hyopneumoniae infection in piglets.展开更多
猪肺炎支原体(Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae,Mhp)是引起猪支原体肺炎(Mycoplasma pneumoniae of Swine,MPS)的病原,给养猪业造成巨大的经济损失。由于对具有良好免疫原性的Mhp特异性蛋白缺少深入研究,使得Mhp在致病机制、血清学检测方法和...猪肺炎支原体(Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae,Mhp)是引起猪支原体肺炎(Mycoplasma pneumoniae of Swine,MPS)的病原,给养猪业造成巨大的经济损失。由于对具有良好免疫原性的Mhp特异性蛋白缺少深入研究,使得Mhp在致病机制、血清学检测方法和新型疫苗的研究发展上受到一定限制,从而影响了对MPS的控制。本研究综合Mhp主要粘附因子、膜蛋白及细胞质蛋白等主要抗原蛋白的研究进展,为该病原致病机理研究、建立特异性诊断方法和推动基因工程疫苗发展提供一定的理论基础,对MPS的正确诊断、检测、免疫预防和控制也有重要意义。展开更多
猪肺炎支原体(Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae,Mhp)是猪支原体肺炎(Mycoplsamal pneumonia of swine,MPS)的原发性病原,广泛流行于世界各地,对养猪业造成重大经济损失。MPS发病率高,死亡率低,主要导致猪慢性咳嗽,生长率降低,饲料转换率下降,...猪肺炎支原体(Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae,Mhp)是猪支原体肺炎(Mycoplsamal pneumonia of swine,MPS)的原发性病原,广泛流行于世界各地,对养猪业造成重大经济损失。MPS发病率高,死亡率低,主要导致猪慢性咳嗽,生长率降低,饲料转换率下降,体重增长缓慢。另外,MPS使宿主易感其他呼吸系统病原,从而造成继发感染。由于对具有良好免疫原性的Mhp特异性蛋白缺少深入研究,使得Mhp研究受到一定限制,从而影响了对MPS的控制。文章围绕Mhp主要黏附因子、膜蛋白及细胞质蛋白等主要保护性抗原蛋白予以综述,以期为MPS疾病诊断、监测和相关疫苗研究提供科学依据。展开更多
根据支原体的16 S rRNA基因设计特异性引物,以兽用疫苗中常见的支原体DNA为模板进行PCR试验,优化反应体系,建立了兽用疫苗支原体污染的PCR 检测方法,并对市场上的兽用疫苗随机抽查检测,其检出率为24.4%(22/90)。结果表明该方法特异性强...根据支原体的16 S rRNA基因设计特异性引物,以兽用疫苗中常见的支原体DNA为模板进行PCR试验,优化反应体系,建立了兽用疫苗支原体污染的PCR 检测方法,并对市场上的兽用疫苗随机抽查检测,其检出率为24.4%(22/90)。结果表明该方法特异性强,灵敏度高,有望成为兽用疫苗支原体污染的检测方法之一。展开更多
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, China (BK2007711)the China Postdoctoral Fundation (20070421022)the Three Agricultural Projects Fundation of Jiangsu Province, China (SX2007082)
文摘To investigate the immune responses to the attenuated Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae 168 strain vaccine, 8-15 d old piglets were immunized with M. hyopneurnoniae 168 strain vaccine by intrapulmonic route. And the specific IgG antibody in serum, lymphoproliferation, IFNT, and specific secretory IgA （SIgA） antibody in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid were detected on 30 and 60 d post-immunization （DPI）, respectively. On 60 DPI, all the pigs except for those in health control group were challenged with a field M. hyopneumoniae strain JS. Necropsy was performed on 30 d post-challenge （DPC）. The results showed that IFN7 and specific SIgA were stimulated on surface of respiratory tract after immunization. And peripheral blood mononuclear cells could also be proliferated about 1.81 and 2.12 fold on 30 and 60 DPI when stimulated by M. hyopneumoniae protein in vitro. However, no serum IgG antibody against M. hyopneumoniae was detected during the whole immune phage. After challenge, vaccinated pigs were observed with only very slight histological lesion in individual lobes. None of vaccinated pigs showed any clinical signs. While the unvaccinated pigs from challenge control group showed varying degrees of clinical sign and severe macroscopical lesion of mycoplasmal pneumonia of swine （MPS）. The result suggested that the attenuated M. hyopneumoniae 168 strain vaccine inoculated by intrapulmonic route could activate the systemic cellular immunity, the local mucosal immunity and IFNγ secretion in respiratory tract to against M. hyopneumoniae infection in piglets.
文摘猪肺炎支原体(Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae,Mhp)是引起猪支原体肺炎(Mycoplasma pneumoniae of Swine,MPS)的病原,给养猪业造成巨大的经济损失。由于对具有良好免疫原性的Mhp特异性蛋白缺少深入研究,使得Mhp在致病机制、血清学检测方法和新型疫苗的研究发展上受到一定限制,从而影响了对MPS的控制。本研究综合Mhp主要粘附因子、膜蛋白及细胞质蛋白等主要抗原蛋白的研究进展,为该病原致病机理研究、建立特异性诊断方法和推动基因工程疫苗发展提供一定的理论基础,对MPS的正确诊断、检测、免疫预防和控制也有重要意义。
文摘猪肺炎支原体(Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae,Mhp)是猪支原体肺炎(Mycoplsamal pneumonia of swine,MPS)的原发性病原,广泛流行于世界各地,对养猪业造成重大经济损失。MPS发病率高,死亡率低,主要导致猪慢性咳嗽,生长率降低,饲料转换率下降,体重增长缓慢。另外,MPS使宿主易感其他呼吸系统病原,从而造成继发感染。由于对具有良好免疫原性的Mhp特异性蛋白缺少深入研究,使得Mhp研究受到一定限制,从而影响了对MPS的控制。文章围绕Mhp主要黏附因子、膜蛋白及细胞质蛋白等主要保护性抗原蛋白予以综述,以期为MPS疾病诊断、监测和相关疫苗研究提供科学依据。
文摘根据支原体的16 S rRNA基因设计特异性引物,以兽用疫苗中常见的支原体DNA为模板进行PCR试验,优化反应体系,建立了兽用疫苗支原体污染的PCR 检测方法,并对市场上的兽用疫苗随机抽查检测,其检出率为24.4%(22/90)。结果表明该方法特异性强,灵敏度高,有望成为兽用疫苗支原体污染的检测方法之一。
