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原位生成陶瓷相结合Ti(C,N)复合材料及其性能研究 被引量:2
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作者 邹起良 邓承继 +6 位作者 董博 丁军 朱万政 王周福 祝洪喜 王琳 余超 《耐火材料》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第2期93-98,共6页
以TiO_(2)粉、鳞片石墨和Si粉为原料,采用碳热还原氮化法在1450℃保温2 h制备了陶瓷相结合Ti(C,N)复合材料。研究了Si粉加入量(加入质量分数分别为0、5%、15%、25%)对材料物相组成、显微结构、物理性能及抗氧化性的影响。结果表明:适量S... 以TiO_(2)粉、鳞片石墨和Si粉为原料,采用碳热还原氮化法在1450℃保温2 h制备了陶瓷相结合Ti(C,N)复合材料。研究了Si粉加入量(加入质量分数分别为0、5%、15%、25%)对材料物相组成、显微结构、物理性能及抗氧化性的影响。结果表明:适量Si粉的引入有利于细化Ti(C,N)晶粒,提高Ti(C,N)复合材料的常温力学性能与抗氧化性。当Si粉加入量为5%(w)时,原位生成陶瓷相结合Ti(C,N)复合材料的综合性能较优,其显气孔率、常温抗折强度和常温弹性模量分别约为(38.8±1.6)%、(62.5±2.4)MPa及(59.6±2.2)GPa。随Si粉加入量(w)进一步增加至15%或25%,复合材料的体积密度和力学性能下降。 展开更多
关键词 Ti(C n)复合材料 原位生成 SI粉 碳热还原氮化 力学性能
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MgO-Si3N4-Al(Si)复合材料高温强度和显微结构
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作者 王林俊 孙荣国 +3 位作者 吴宏鹏 孙加林 洪彦若 王福明 《稀有金属材料与工程》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第z2期624-626,共3页
研究了金属Al和Si对MgO/Si3N4复合材料高温强度的影响.得出Al和Si的加入可显著提高MgO/Si3N4复合材料的常温耐压强度和高温抗折强度.借助SEM和EDAX等手段研究了加入Al和Si后MgO/Si3N4复合材料的微观结构,揭示了金属Al和Si的增强作用机理... 研究了金属Al和Si对MgO/Si3N4复合材料高温强度的影响.得出Al和Si的加入可显著提高MgO/Si3N4复合材料的常温耐压强度和高温抗折强度.借助SEM和EDAX等手段研究了加入Al和Si后MgO/Si3N4复合材料的微观结构,揭示了金属Al和Si的增强作用机理:体系中的Al转化为纤维状的氮氧化物呈纤维增韧;体系中的Si转化为粒状或絮状的氮化硅,从而起粒子弥散增强作用. 展开更多
关键词 MgO-Si3n4-Al(Si)复合材料 金属过渡塑性相 显微结构 高温强度
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碳氮化钒颗粒增强铁基复合材料微观组织的研究 被引量:3
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作者 尹红 《热加工工艺》 CSCD 北大核心 2011年第10期116-118,共3页
以钒铁粉、石墨粉、铁粉和氮气为原料,采用粉末冶金技术合成了V(C,N)颗粒增强铁基复合材料,从热力学、热分析、致密化和微观结构等方面对该复合材料进行了研究。结果表明,在烧结温度范围内,发生了FeV+C+N2=V(C,N)+Fe反应,合成了V(C,N)... 以钒铁粉、石墨粉、铁粉和氮气为原料,采用粉末冶金技术合成了V(C,N)颗粒增强铁基复合材料,从热力学、热分析、致密化和微观结构等方面对该复合材料进行了研究。结果表明,在烧结温度范围内,发生了FeV+C+N2=V(C,N)+Fe反应,合成了V(C,N)硬质相;制备的复合材料在1200℃烧结时,其密度达到最大值;复合材料主要相为V(C,N)和γ-Fe,所合成的硬质相V(C,N)颗粒细小,在铁基体中分布均匀。 展开更多
关键词 粉末冶金 Fe-V(C n)复合材料 微观组织
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N-doped carbon-coated Fe_(3)N composite as heterogeneous electro-Fenton catalyst for efficient degradation of organics
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作者 Juan Xiao Junwei Chen +3 位作者 Zuqiao Ou Junhang Lai Tongwen Yu Yi Wang 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第6期953-962,共10页
Herein,the application of a N-doped graphitic-carbon-coated iron nitride composite dispersed in a N-doped carbon framework(Fe_(3)N@NG/NC)is investigated as a heterogeneous electro-Fenton(HE-EF)catalyst for the efficie... Herein,the application of a N-doped graphitic-carbon-coated iron nitride composite dispersed in a N-doped carbon framework(Fe_(3)N@NG/NC)is investigated as a heterogeneous electro-Fenton(HE-EF)catalyst for the efficient removal of organics.The simultaneous carbonization and ammonia etching of iron-based metal organic framework(Fe-MOF)materials yielded well-dispersed N-doped carbon-coated Fe_(3)N nanoparticles with a diameter of~70 nm.The Fe_(3)N and pyridinic N endowed the composite with high HE-EF activity for decomposing the electrogenerated H_(2)O_(2) to•OH.The Fe_(3)N@NG/NC exhibited outstanding HE-EF performance in removing various organic pollutants with low iron leaching.A removal rate of 97-100%could be obtained for rhodamine B(RhB),dimethyl phthalate,methylene blue,and orange Ⅱ in 120 min at a pH of 5.0.When the solution pH was set to 3.0,5.0,7.0,and 9.0,the removal rate of RhB reached 100%,96%,92%,and 81%,respectively,in 60 min at an optimum voltage of 0.0 V(vs.reversible hydrogen electrode(RHE)).Moreover,the concentration of leached iron was expected to be below 0.03 mg/L in a wide pH range of 3.0-9.0.In addition,the RhB removal efficiency remained as high as 90%after six cycles in the reusability experiments.This work highlights the MOF-derived Fe_(3)N composite as an efficient HE-EF catalyst and the corresponding catalytic mechanism,which facilitates its application in wastewater treatment. 展开更多
关键词 Fe_(3)n@nG/nC composite Heterogeneous electro-Fenton Metal-organic frameworks Degradation Organic pollutants
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Spectroscopic Investigated Interaction between Silver Nanocomposites Based of Poly-N-Vinylpyrrolidone and Doxorubicin for Drug Delivering
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作者 Mammedova Samira Mirali Tapdiqov Shamo Zokhrab Humbatova Seadat Faiq Zeynalov Nizami Allahverdi 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2014年第8期800-804,共5页
It is investigated to synthesis of Ag nanoparticles by presence the synthetic polymer poly-N-vinylpyrrolidone. It was determined with X-ray analyses that the size ofnanoparticles changed between 18-42 nm. Then, the au... It is investigated to synthesis of Ag nanoparticles by presence the synthetic polymer poly-N-vinylpyrrolidone. It was determined with X-ray analyses that the size ofnanoparticles changed between 18-42 nm. Then, the authors studied sorption process of doxorubicine by silver nanocomposites and investigated chemical interaction between antibiotic and poly-N-vinyplyrrolidone with UV-VIS (ultraviolet visible) and FT-IR (Fourier transform infrared) spectroscopy. It is shown that formation of the nanoparticles doxorubicin complex mainly occurs in the 190-208 nm wavelengths on polymers 〉C=O functional groups. Also, the four main absorbing peaks of doxorubicin--234, 253, 288 and 495 nm undergo chemists shift (A2 = 12-15 nm). When increases to pH = 7-8, the size of Ag-doxorubicin particles decreases. It is determined that the 410 nm absorption peak of Ag nanoparticles undergo 409-418 nm interval and the 3,500, 1,600, 1,645 and 1,190 sm^-1 absorption lines of PVPr (polymer poly-N-vinylpyrrolidone) slightly altered. 展开更多
关键词 Silver nanoparticles doxorubicine poly-n-vinylpyrrolidone anticancer.
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