N,N-Diisopropylethanoamine was synthesized from diisopropylamine and ethylene oxide,and then chloridized to N,N-diisopropyl-2-aminoethyl chloride,which finally went through amindysis in benzene to(produce) the title p...N,N-Diisopropylethanoamine was synthesized from diisopropylamine and ethylene oxide,and then chloridized to N,N-diisopropyl-2-aminoethyl chloride,which finally went through amindysis in benzene to(produce) the title product N,N-diisopropyl ethanediamine.In these reactions,the optimum molar ratios were 1.2∶[KG-*3/5]1 for ethylene oxide to diisopropylamine,2∶[KG-*3/5]1 for thionyl chloride to N,N-diisoproylethanoamine,and(12∶[KG-*3/5]1) for ammonia to N,N-diisopropyl-2-aminoethyl chloride,respectively.The suitable reaction time,temperature,and solvent were also discussed.The total yield of 81.4% was obtained for the title product.展开更多
在N,N-二甲基乙酰胺(DMAc)和CH2Cl2体系中,取代苯甲酸(1a^1h)与SOCl2在0℃下反应20min后,接着加入苯乙胺在25℃下反应7h,得到了取代苯甲酸苯乙胺(2a^2h)。优化条件下,反应产率在84%~95%之间。2a^2h的结构经1 H NMR、13 C NMR、IR和MS确...在N,N-二甲基乙酰胺(DMAc)和CH2Cl2体系中,取代苯甲酸(1a^1h)与SOCl2在0℃下反应20min后,接着加入苯乙胺在25℃下反应7h,得到了取代苯甲酸苯乙胺(2a^2h)。优化条件下,反应产率在84%~95%之间。2a^2h的结构经1 H NMR、13 C NMR、IR和MS确证。提出了DMAc协同促进取代苯甲酸苯乙胺合成反应的机理。展开更多
文摘N,N-Diisopropylethanoamine was synthesized from diisopropylamine and ethylene oxide,and then chloridized to N,N-diisopropyl-2-aminoethyl chloride,which finally went through amindysis in benzene to(produce) the title product N,N-diisopropyl ethanediamine.In these reactions,the optimum molar ratios were 1.2∶[KG-*3/5]1 for ethylene oxide to diisopropylamine,2∶[KG-*3/5]1 for thionyl chloride to N,N-diisoproylethanoamine,and(12∶[KG-*3/5]1) for ammonia to N,N-diisopropyl-2-aminoethyl chloride,respectively.The suitable reaction time,temperature,and solvent were also discussed.The total yield of 81.4% was obtained for the title product.
文摘在N,N-二甲基乙酰胺(DMAc)和CH2Cl2体系中,取代苯甲酸(1a^1h)与SOCl2在0℃下反应20min后,接着加入苯乙胺在25℃下反应7h,得到了取代苯甲酸苯乙胺(2a^2h)。优化条件下,反应产率在84%~95%之间。2a^2h的结构经1 H NMR、13 C NMR、IR和MS确证。提出了DMAc协同促进取代苯甲酸苯乙胺合成反应的机理。