NaBH<sub>4</sub>, CH<sub>3</sub>CO<sub>2</sub>H, Pd/C has been described as an effective reagent system to hydrogenate alkenes. Here, we show that the hydrogenation occurs chemosele...NaBH<sub>4</sub>, CH<sub>3</sub>CO<sub>2</sub>H, Pd/C has been described as an effective reagent system to hydrogenate alkenes. Here, we show that the hydrogenation occurs chemoselectively, making it possible to hydrogenate alkenes under Pd/C catalysis with hydrogen created in situ without O- or N-debenzylation.展开更多
采用微波辐射技术,以对硝基苯酚、氢氧化钠和氯化苄为原料,在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)溶剂存在下直接合成对硝基苯苄醚;采用熔点测定和红外光谱对产物结构进行了分析和鉴定;考察了各反应物及其溶剂的摩尔比、微波辐射功率、微波辐射时间...采用微波辐射技术,以对硝基苯酚、氢氧化钠和氯化苄为原料,在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)溶剂存在下直接合成对硝基苯苄醚;采用熔点测定和红外光谱对产物结构进行了分析和鉴定;考察了各反应物及其溶剂的摩尔比、微波辐射功率、微波辐射时间等因素对对硝基苯苄醚收率的影响。实验结果表明,微波辐射可明显促进对硝基苯苄醚的合成,在n(对硝基苯酚)∶n(氢氧化钠)∶n(氯化苄)∶n(DMF)=1∶1.2∶1.12∶10.36、微波辐射功率400 W、微波辐射时间5.0 m in的优化条件下,对硝基苯苄醚的收率可达95.5%。该方法具有反应过程和后处理简便、反应时间短、产物收率高等特点。展开更多
文摘NaBH<sub>4</sub>, CH<sub>3</sub>CO<sub>2</sub>H, Pd/C has been described as an effective reagent system to hydrogenate alkenes. Here, we show that the hydrogenation occurs chemoselectively, making it possible to hydrogenate alkenes under Pd/C catalysis with hydrogen created in situ without O- or N-debenzylation.
文摘采用微波辐射技术,以对硝基苯酚、氢氧化钠和氯化苄为原料,在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)溶剂存在下直接合成对硝基苯苄醚;采用熔点测定和红外光谱对产物结构进行了分析和鉴定;考察了各反应物及其溶剂的摩尔比、微波辐射功率、微波辐射时间等因素对对硝基苯苄醚收率的影响。实验结果表明,微波辐射可明显促进对硝基苯苄醚的合成,在n(对硝基苯酚)∶n(氢氧化钠)∶n(氯化苄)∶n(DMF)=1∶1.2∶1.12∶10.36、微波辐射功率400 W、微波辐射时间5.0 m in的优化条件下,对硝基苯苄醚的收率可达95.5%。该方法具有反应过程和后处理简便、反应时间短、产物收率高等特点。
