Objective: To investigate the effects of Salvia miltiorrhiza and Ligustrazine Injection(SML) on proliferation and apoptosis of human hepatic stellate cell LX-2 and the expression of N-myc downstreamregulated gene 2...Objective: To investigate the effects of Salvia miltiorrhiza and Ligustrazine Injection(SML) on proliferation and apoptosis of human hepatic stellate cell LX-2 and the expression of N-myc downstreamregulated gene 2(NDRG2, a tumor suppressor gene). Methods: HSCs from the LX-2 cell line were cultured in vitro. The proliferative state of different initial LX-2 cell numbers was measured using a 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide(MTT) colorimetric assay. LX-2 cells were plated in 96-well plates at an approximate density of 2.50×10;cells/mL and cultured for 24 h followed by the application of different concentrations of SML(1, 2, 4 and 8 μL/mL). Cell proliferation was measured using the MTT assay at 24 and 48 h. Apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry at 24 h. LX-2 cells were treated with different concentrations of SML and extracted with protein lysis buffer. The levels of NDRG2 and β-catenin were measured by Western blot. Results: With the exception of the 1 and 2 μL/mL concentrations, 4 and 8 μL/mL SML inhibited cell proliferation in a concentration-dependent manner at 24 and 48 h(P<0.05). With the exception of the 1 and 2 μL/mL concentrations, the NDRG2 expression level was greatly increased in a concentration-dependent manner. However, the level of β-catenin was unaffected. Conclusion: SML inhibit LX-2 cell proliferation in a concentration-dependent manner, and the mechanism may be associated with NDRG2 over-expression.展开更多
Objective: To investigate the effects of Shengmai Injection(生脉注射液, SMI) on the proliferation, apoptosis and N-myc downstream-regulated gene 2(NDRG2, a tumour suppressor gene) expression in varying densities of hu...Objective: To investigate the effects of Shengmai Injection(生脉注射液, SMI) on the proliferation, apoptosis and N-myc downstream-regulated gene 2(NDRG2, a tumour suppressor gene) expression in varying densities of human hepatic stellate cells LX-2. Methods: LX-2 cells were cultured in vitro. Then, cells were plated in 96-well plates at an approximate density of 2.5×10~4 cells/mL and cultured for 48, 72, 96 or 120 h followed by the application of different concentrations of SMI(0.6, 1.2, 2.4, 4.8 or 6 μL/mL). Cell proliferation was measured after an additional 24 or 48 h using the 3(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide(MTT) assay. The effects of SMI on different cell growth states(cultured for 48, 72, 96, or 120 h) were observed by light microscopy at 24 h after treatment. When the cells reached 80% confluence, apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry after 24 h. Lastly, LX-2 cells were treated with different concentrations of SMI and extracted with protein lysis buffer. The levels of NDRG2 were measured by Western blot. Results: When the LX-2 cells grew for 48, 72, 96 and 120 h, 4.8 and 6 μL/m L of SMI significantly inhibited cell proliferation at 24 and 48 h after treatment(P<0.05). And 2.4 μL/mL of SMI also inhibited cell proliferation at 24 h after treatment when cell growth for 48 h(P<0.05) and at 48 h after treatment when cell growth for 72, 96 and 120 h(P<0.05). The NDRG2 expression level in the LX-2 cell was significantly increased when treated with SMI at concentrations of 1.2, 2.4, 4.8 or 6 μL/mL(P<0.05). Conclusions: The inhibitory effects of SMI on the proliferation of LX-2 cells were related to not only concentration dependent but also cell density. In addition, SMI(2.4, 4.8 and 6 μL/mL) could accelerate apoptosis in LX-2 cells, and the mechanism might be associated with NDRG2 over-expression.展开更多
目的:探讨来得时联合普通胰岛素强化治疗初发2型糖尿病的可行性。方法:收治初发2型糖尿病患者60例,所有患者在胰岛素治疗基础上,同时应用二甲双胍、阿卡波糖。根据用药治疗方式不同,分为对照组与观察组,各30例。对照组给予诺和灵N联合...目的:探讨来得时联合普通胰岛素强化治疗初发2型糖尿病的可行性。方法:收治初发2型糖尿病患者60例,所有患者在胰岛素治疗基础上,同时应用二甲双胍、阿卡波糖。根据用药治疗方式不同,分为对照组与观察组,各30例。对照组给予诺和灵N联合普通胰岛素治疗,观察组给予来得时联合普通胰岛素强化治疗。结果:两组治疗后FBG、2 h PBG得到有效控制,且优于治疗前(P<0.05);观察组治疗后血糖达标时间、血糖波动值及低血糖发生率优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对初发2型糖尿病患者,采用来得时联合普通胰岛素强化治疗,能有效减少胰岛素抵抗与控制血糖水平,促使胰岛β细胞恢复。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81272490 and 81100764)
文摘Objective: To investigate the effects of Salvia miltiorrhiza and Ligustrazine Injection(SML) on proliferation and apoptosis of human hepatic stellate cell LX-2 and the expression of N-myc downstreamregulated gene 2(NDRG2, a tumor suppressor gene). Methods: HSCs from the LX-2 cell line were cultured in vitro. The proliferative state of different initial LX-2 cell numbers was measured using a 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide(MTT) colorimetric assay. LX-2 cells were plated in 96-well plates at an approximate density of 2.50×10;cells/mL and cultured for 24 h followed by the application of different concentrations of SML(1, 2, 4 and 8 μL/mL). Cell proliferation was measured using the MTT assay at 24 and 48 h. Apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry at 24 h. LX-2 cells were treated with different concentrations of SML and extracted with protein lysis buffer. The levels of NDRG2 and β-catenin were measured by Western blot. Results: With the exception of the 1 and 2 μL/mL concentrations, 4 and 8 μL/mL SML inhibited cell proliferation in a concentration-dependent manner at 24 and 48 h(P<0.05). With the exception of the 1 and 2 μL/mL concentrations, the NDRG2 expression level was greatly increased in a concentration-dependent manner. However, the level of β-catenin was unaffected. Conclusion: SML inhibit LX-2 cell proliferation in a concentration-dependent manner, and the mechanism may be associated with NDRG2 over-expression.
基金Supported by the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China(No.81072973)
文摘Objective: To investigate the effects of Shengmai Injection(生脉注射液, SMI) on the proliferation, apoptosis and N-myc downstream-regulated gene 2(NDRG2, a tumour suppressor gene) expression in varying densities of human hepatic stellate cells LX-2. Methods: LX-2 cells were cultured in vitro. Then, cells were plated in 96-well plates at an approximate density of 2.5×10~4 cells/mL and cultured for 48, 72, 96 or 120 h followed by the application of different concentrations of SMI(0.6, 1.2, 2.4, 4.8 or 6 μL/mL). Cell proliferation was measured after an additional 24 or 48 h using the 3(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide(MTT) assay. The effects of SMI on different cell growth states(cultured for 48, 72, 96, or 120 h) were observed by light microscopy at 24 h after treatment. When the cells reached 80% confluence, apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry after 24 h. Lastly, LX-2 cells were treated with different concentrations of SMI and extracted with protein lysis buffer. The levels of NDRG2 were measured by Western blot. Results: When the LX-2 cells grew for 48, 72, 96 and 120 h, 4.8 and 6 μL/m L of SMI significantly inhibited cell proliferation at 24 and 48 h after treatment(P<0.05). And 2.4 μL/mL of SMI also inhibited cell proliferation at 24 h after treatment when cell growth for 48 h(P<0.05) and at 48 h after treatment when cell growth for 72, 96 and 120 h(P<0.05). The NDRG2 expression level in the LX-2 cell was significantly increased when treated with SMI at concentrations of 1.2, 2.4, 4.8 or 6 μL/mL(P<0.05). Conclusions: The inhibitory effects of SMI on the proliferation of LX-2 cells were related to not only concentration dependent but also cell density. In addition, SMI(2.4, 4.8 and 6 μL/mL) could accelerate apoptosis in LX-2 cells, and the mechanism might be associated with NDRG2 over-expression.
文摘目的:探讨来得时联合普通胰岛素强化治疗初发2型糖尿病的可行性。方法:收治初发2型糖尿病患者60例,所有患者在胰岛素治疗基础上,同时应用二甲双胍、阿卡波糖。根据用药治疗方式不同,分为对照组与观察组,各30例。对照组给予诺和灵N联合普通胰岛素治疗,观察组给予来得时联合普通胰岛素强化治疗。结果:两组治疗后FBG、2 h PBG得到有效控制,且优于治疗前(P<0.05);观察组治疗后血糖达标时间、血糖波动值及低血糖发生率优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对初发2型糖尿病患者,采用来得时联合普通胰岛素强化治疗,能有效减少胰岛素抵抗与控制血糖水平,促使胰岛β细胞恢复。