1-氯-3-丁烯-2-酮(1-chloro-3-buten-2-one,CBO)是致癌性环境污染物1,3-丁二烯的一种体外代谢产物,具有细胞毒性和遗传毒性,易形成DNA加成产物以及谷胱甘肽偶联产物.预计CBO-谷胱甘肽偶联产物在肾脏被代谢为CBO-N-乙酰半胱氨酸(N-acetyl...1-氯-3-丁烯-2-酮(1-chloro-3-buten-2-one,CBO)是致癌性环境污染物1,3-丁二烯的一种体外代谢产物,具有细胞毒性和遗传毒性,易形成DNA加成产物以及谷胱甘肽偶联产物.预计CBO-谷胱甘肽偶联产物在肾脏被代谢为CBO-N-乙酰半胱氨酸(N-acetylcysteine,NAC)偶联产物,最终随尿排出体外.因此,CBO-NAC偶联产物能够作为CBO生物标志物.然而,CBO与NAC的反应尚未见报道.研究了CBO与NAC在体外生理条件下(pH=7.4,37℃)的反应,观察到两种产物.通过一维和二维核磁共振光谱(nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy,NMR)确定两种产物的结构分别是1-氯-4-(N-乙酰-S-半胱氨酸基)-2-丁酮和1,4-双(N-乙酰-S-半胱氨酸基)-2-丁酮,后者是一种新化合物.这些产物的识别为后续研究打好了基础.展开更多
Two new coordination compounds of rare earth chloride with N-acetyl-DL-alanine and imidazole have been prepared from absolute alcohol. The general formula RE(C5H8NO3)2(C3H5N2)2Cl3·4H2O (RE=Ce, Pr) of these compou...Two new coordination compounds of rare earth chloride with N-acetyl-DL-alanine and imidazole have been prepared from absolute alcohol. The general formula RE(C5H8NO3)2(C3H5N2)2Cl3·4H2O (RE=Ce, Pr) of these compounds were identified, by chemical and elemental analysis, FTIR spectra, UV spectra, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectra, and molar conductance. The processes of thermal decomposition were identified by TG-DSC curves. The possible reaction mechanisms and the kinetics equation were investigated by comparing the kinetics parameters. The activation entropy of dehydration, as well as enthalpy values of dehydration and decomposition were obtained by DSC curve. The three-dimensional fluorescence spectra of liquid compounds were measured. The phenomenon of the up-conversion fluorescence is discussed.展开更多
文摘1-氯-3-丁烯-2-酮(1-chloro-3-buten-2-one,CBO)是致癌性环境污染物1,3-丁二烯的一种体外代谢产物,具有细胞毒性和遗传毒性,易形成DNA加成产物以及谷胱甘肽偶联产物.预计CBO-谷胱甘肽偶联产物在肾脏被代谢为CBO-N-乙酰半胱氨酸(N-acetylcysteine,NAC)偶联产物,最终随尿排出体外.因此,CBO-NAC偶联产物能够作为CBO生物标志物.然而,CBO与NAC的反应尚未见报道.研究了CBO与NAC在体外生理条件下(pH=7.4,37℃)的反应,观察到两种产物.通过一维和二维核磁共振光谱(nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy,NMR)确定两种产物的结构分别是1-氯-4-(N-乙酰-S-半胱氨酸基)-2-丁酮和1,4-双(N-乙酰-S-半胱氨酸基)-2-丁酮,后者是一种新化合物.这些产物的识别为后续研究打好了基础.
文摘Two new coordination compounds of rare earth chloride with N-acetyl-DL-alanine and imidazole have been prepared from absolute alcohol. The general formula RE(C5H8NO3)2(C3H5N2)2Cl3·4H2O (RE=Ce, Pr) of these compounds were identified, by chemical and elemental analysis, FTIR spectra, UV spectra, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectra, and molar conductance. The processes of thermal decomposition were identified by TG-DSC curves. The possible reaction mechanisms and the kinetics equation were investigated by comparing the kinetics parameters. The activation entropy of dehydration, as well as enthalpy values of dehydration and decomposition were obtained by DSC curve. The three-dimensional fluorescence spectra of liquid compounds were measured. The phenomenon of the up-conversion fluorescence is discussed.