Ta205 films were prepared with conventional electron beam evaporation and annealed in 02 at 673 K for 12 h. Laser-induced damage thresholds (LIDTs) of the films were performed at 532 and 1064 nm in 1-on-1 regime fir...Ta205 films were prepared with conventional electron beam evaporation and annealed in 02 at 673 K for 12 h. Laser-induced damage thresholds (LIDTs) of the films were performed at 532 and 1064 nm in 1-on-1 regime firstly, and then were performed at 532, 800, and 1064 nm in n-on-1 regime, respectively. The results showed that the LIDTs in n-on-1 regime were higher than that in 1-on-1 regime at 532 and 1064 nm. In addition, in n-on-1 regime, the LIDT increased with the increase of wavelength. Furthermore, both the optical property and LIDT of Ta205 films were influenced by annealing in 02.展开更多
P-polarization high reflectors are deposited by e-beam from hafnia and silica. 1-on-1 and N-on-1 tests at 1064-nm wavelength with P-polarization at 45° incidence are carried out on these samples. Microscope and s...P-polarization high reflectors are deposited by e-beam from hafnia and silica. 1-on-1 and N-on-1 tests at 1064-nm wavelength with P-polarization at 45° incidence are carried out on these samples. Microscope and scanning electron microscope are applied to investigate the damage morphologies in both 1-on-1 and N-on^l tests. It is found that the laser damage threshold is higher in N-on-1 tests and nodular defect is the main inducement that leads to the damage because nodular ejection with plasma scalding is the typical damage morphology. Similar damage morphology observed in the two tests indicates that the higher laser damage threshold in N-on-1 test is attributed to the mechanical stabilization process of nodular defects, owing to the gradually increased laser fluence radiation. Based on the typical morphology study, some process optimizations are given.展开更多
A one-pot synthesis of 2-(1-acyloxypcntyl) benzoic acids by trapping the carboxylatc/alkoxide dianion with acylating reagents following Grignard addition with n-BuMgBr to 2-formylbcnzoic acid was described. Compared...A one-pot synthesis of 2-(1-acyloxypcntyl) benzoic acids by trapping the carboxylatc/alkoxide dianion with acylating reagents following Grignard addition with n-BuMgBr to 2-formylbcnzoic acid was described. Compared with routine synthetic method, this novel procedure has the advantage of convenient operation and higher yields.展开更多
1-氯-3-丁烯-2-酮(1-chloro-3-buten-2-one,CBO)是致癌性环境污染物1,3-丁二烯的一种体外代谢产物,具有细胞毒性和遗传毒性,易形成DNA加成产物以及谷胱甘肽偶联产物.预计CBO-谷胱甘肽偶联产物在肾脏被代谢为CBO-N-乙酰半胱氨酸(N-acetyl...1-氯-3-丁烯-2-酮(1-chloro-3-buten-2-one,CBO)是致癌性环境污染物1,3-丁二烯的一种体外代谢产物,具有细胞毒性和遗传毒性,易形成DNA加成产物以及谷胱甘肽偶联产物.预计CBO-谷胱甘肽偶联产物在肾脏被代谢为CBO-N-乙酰半胱氨酸(N-acetylcysteine,NAC)偶联产物,最终随尿排出体外.因此,CBO-NAC偶联产物能够作为CBO生物标志物.然而,CBO与NAC的反应尚未见报道.研究了CBO与NAC在体外生理条件下(pH=7.4,37℃)的反应,观察到两种产物.通过一维和二维核磁共振光谱(nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy,NMR)确定两种产物的结构分别是1-氯-4-(N-乙酰-S-半胱氨酸基)-2-丁酮和1,4-双(N-乙酰-S-半胱氨酸基)-2-丁酮,后者是一种新化合物.这些产物的识别为后续研究打好了基础.展开更多
The cycloaddition of N-acyliminium cations with some deactivated alkenes such as α,β-unsaturate ketones and esters has been investigated. In most cases, the N-acyliminium cations produced from 3-hydroxy-2-arylisoind...The cycloaddition of N-acyliminium cations with some deactivated alkenes such as α,β-unsaturate ketones and esters has been investigated. In most cases, the N-acyliminium cations produced from 3-hydroxy-2-arylisoindol-1-ones in the presence of BFa.OEt2 could be reacted with α,β-unsaturated ketones and esters to afford stereoselectively the cycloaddition products 6-acylisoindolo[2,1- a]quinolin-11-ones in moderate to high yields. C 2009 Wei Zhang. Published by Elsevier B.V, on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society. All rights reserved.展开更多
文摘Ta205 films were prepared with conventional electron beam evaporation and annealed in 02 at 673 K for 12 h. Laser-induced damage thresholds (LIDTs) of the films were performed at 532 and 1064 nm in 1-on-1 regime firstly, and then were performed at 532, 800, and 1064 nm in n-on-1 regime, respectively. The results showed that the LIDTs in n-on-1 regime were higher than that in 1-on-1 regime at 532 and 1064 nm. In addition, in n-on-1 regime, the LIDT increased with the increase of wavelength. Furthermore, both the optical property and LIDT of Ta205 films were influenced by annealing in 02.
基金supported by the National"863"Program of China under Grant No.2006AA804908
文摘P-polarization high reflectors are deposited by e-beam from hafnia and silica. 1-on-1 and N-on-1 tests at 1064-nm wavelength with P-polarization at 45° incidence are carried out on these samples. Microscope and scanning electron microscope are applied to investigate the damage morphologies in both 1-on-1 and N-on^l tests. It is found that the laser damage threshold is higher in N-on-1 tests and nodular defect is the main inducement that leads to the damage because nodular ejection with plasma scalding is the typical damage morphology. Similar damage morphology observed in the two tests indicates that the higher laser damage threshold in N-on-1 test is attributed to the mechanical stabilization process of nodular defects, owing to the gradually increased laser fluence radiation. Based on the typical morphology study, some process optimizations are given.
文摘A one-pot synthesis of 2-(1-acyloxypcntyl) benzoic acids by trapping the carboxylatc/alkoxide dianion with acylating reagents following Grignard addition with n-BuMgBr to 2-formylbcnzoic acid was described. Compared with routine synthetic method, this novel procedure has the advantage of convenient operation and higher yields.
文摘1-氯-3-丁烯-2-酮(1-chloro-3-buten-2-one,CBO)是致癌性环境污染物1,3-丁二烯的一种体外代谢产物,具有细胞毒性和遗传毒性,易形成DNA加成产物以及谷胱甘肽偶联产物.预计CBO-谷胱甘肽偶联产物在肾脏被代谢为CBO-N-乙酰半胱氨酸(N-acetylcysteine,NAC)偶联产物,最终随尿排出体外.因此,CBO-NAC偶联产物能够作为CBO生物标志物.然而,CBO与NAC的反应尚未见报道.研究了CBO与NAC在体外生理条件下(pH=7.4,37℃)的反应,观察到两种产物.通过一维和二维核磁共振光谱(nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy,NMR)确定两种产物的结构分别是1-氯-4-(N-乙酰-S-半胱氨酸基)-2-丁酮和1,4-双(N-乙酰-S-半胱氨酸基)-2-丁酮,后者是一种新化合物.这些产物的识别为后续研究打好了基础.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20872056) for financial support.
文摘The cycloaddition of N-acyliminium cations with some deactivated alkenes such as α,β-unsaturate ketones and esters has been investigated. In most cases, the N-acyliminium cations produced from 3-hydroxy-2-arylisoindol-1-ones in the presence of BFa.OEt2 could be reacted with α,β-unsaturated ketones and esters to afford stereoselectively the cycloaddition products 6-acylisoindolo[2,1- a]quinolin-11-ones in moderate to high yields. C 2009 Wei Zhang. Published by Elsevier B.V, on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society. All rights reserved.