An explicit N-fold Darboux transformation with multiparameters for nonlinear Schrodinger equation is constructed with the help of its Lax pairs and a reduction technique. According to this Darboux transformation, the ...An explicit N-fold Darboux transformation with multiparameters for nonlinear Schrodinger equation is constructed with the help of its Lax pairs and a reduction technique. According to this Darboux transformation, the solutions of the nonlinear Schrfdinger equation are reduced to solving a linear algebraic system, from which a unified and explicit formulation of N-soliton solutions with multiparameters for the nonlinear Schrfdinger equation is given.展开更多
In this work,using the Hirota bilinear method,N-soliton solution is obtained for Hirota-Satsuma nonlinear evolution equation:u_t - u_(xxt) - 3u_xu_t + u_x = 0.
In this paper, a nonlocal two-wave interaction system from the Manakov hierarchy is investigated via the Riemann–Hilbert approach. Based on the spectral analysis of the Lax pair, a Riemann–Hilbert problem for the no...In this paper, a nonlocal two-wave interaction system from the Manakov hierarchy is investigated via the Riemann–Hilbert approach. Based on the spectral analysis of the Lax pair, a Riemann–Hilbert problem for the nonlocal two-wave interaction system is constructed. By discussing the solutions of this Riemann–Hilbert problem in both the regular and nonregular cases, we explicitly present the N-soliton solution formula of the nonlocal two-wave interaction system. Moreover,the dynamical behaviour of the single-soliton solution is shown graphically.展开更多
Using the Hirota's bilinear method,some new N-soliton solution are presented for two multidimensional analogues of the m-KdV equation wt+wxxx-6w 2 wx+3 2( w x -1 wy+w-x -1 wz)x=0 and wt+wxxx?6w 2 wx+3 2( wwy+wx-x-...Using the Hirota's bilinear method,some new N-soliton solution are presented for two multidimensional analogues of the m-KdV equation wt+wxxx-6w 2 wx+3 2( w x -1 wy+w-x -1 wz)x=0 and wt+wxxx?6w 2 wx+3 2( wwy+wx-x-1 wy)=0 in view of a different treatment.展开更多
These rational solutions which can be described a kind of algebraic solitary waves which have great potential in applied value in atmosphere and ocean. It has attracted more and more attention recently. In this paper,...These rational solutions which can be described a kind of algebraic solitary waves which have great potential in applied value in atmosphere and ocean. It has attracted more and more attention recently. In this paper, the generalized bilinear method instead of the Hirota bilinear method is used to obtain the rational solutions to the (2 + 1)-dimensional Boiti-Leon-Manna-Pempinelli-like equation (hereinafter referred to as BLMP equation). Meanwhile, the (2 + 1)-dimensional BLMP-like equation is derived on the basis of the generalized bilinear operators D3,x D3,y and D3,t. And the rational solutions to the (2 + 1)-dimensional BLMP-like equation are obtained successively. Finally, with the help of the N-soliton solutions of the (2 + 1)-dimensional BLMP equation, the interactions of the N-soliton solutions can be derived. The results show that the two soliton still maintained the original waveform after happened collision.展开更多
We present new lemmas,theorem and corollaries to construct interactions among higher-order rogue waves,n-periodic waves and n-solitons solutions(n→∞)to the(2+1)-dimensional asymmetric Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov(ANNV)eq...We present new lemmas,theorem and corollaries to construct interactions among higher-order rogue waves,n-periodic waves and n-solitons solutions(n→∞)to the(2+1)-dimensional asymmetric Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov(ANNV)equation.Several examples for theories are given by choosing definite interactions of the wave solutions for the model.In particular,we exhibit dynamical interactions between a rogue and a cross bright-dark bell wave,a rogue and a cross-bright bell wave,a rogue and a one-,two-,three-,four-periodic wave.In addition,we also present multi-types interactions between a rogue and a periodic cross-bright bell wave,a rogue and a periodic cross-bright-bark bell wave.Finally,we physically explain such interaction solutions of the model in the 3D and density plots.展开更多
The general bright-dark mixed N-soliton solution of the two-dimensional Maccari system is obtained with the KP hierarchy reduction method. The dynamics of single and two solitons are discussed in detail. Asymptotic an...The general bright-dark mixed N-soliton solution of the two-dimensional Maccari system is obtained with the KP hierarchy reduction method. The dynamics of single and two solitons are discussed in detail. Asymptotic analysis shows that two solitons undergo elastic collision accompanied by a position shift. Furthermore, our analysis on mixed soliton bound states shows that arbitrary higher-order soliton bound states can take place.展开更多
By means of Hirota method,N-soliton solutions of the modified KdV equation under the Bargmannconstraint are obtained through solving the Bargmann constraint and the related Lax pair and conjugate Lax pair ofthe modifi...By means of Hirota method,N-soliton solutions of the modified KdV equation under the Bargmannconstraint are obtained through solving the Bargmann constraint and the related Lax pair and conjugate Lax pair ofthe modified KdV equation.展开更多
The bilinear form of the(2+1)-dimensional non-isospectral AKNS system is derived.Its N-soliton solutionsare obtained by using the Hirota method.As a reduction,a(2+1)-dimensional non-isospectral Schrdinger equation a...The bilinear form of the(2+1)-dimensional non-isospectral AKNS system is derived.Its N-soliton solutionsare obtained by using the Hirota method.As a reduction,a(2+1)-dimensional non-isospectral Schrdinger equation andits N-soliton solutions are constructed.展开更多
By the symbolic computation and Hirota method,the bilinear form and an auto-Bcklund transformationfor a variable-coefficient Korteweg-de Vries equation with nonuniformities are given.Then,the N-solitonic solution in...By the symbolic computation and Hirota method,the bilinear form and an auto-Bcklund transformationfor a variable-coefficient Korteweg-de Vries equation with nonuniformities are given.Then,the N-solitonic solution interms of Wronskian form is obtained and verified.In addition,it is shown that the(N-1)-and N-solitonic solutionssatisfy the auto-Bcklund transformation through the Wronskian technique.展开更多
In this paper,the N-soliton solutions to the nonlocal reverse space-time Chen-Lee-Liu equation have been derived.Under the nonlocal symmetry reduction to the matrix spectral problem,the nonlocal reverse space-time Che...In this paper,the N-soliton solutions to the nonlocal reverse space-time Chen-Lee-Liu equation have been derived.Under the nonlocal symmetry reduction to the matrix spectral problem,the nonlocal reverse space-time Chen-Lee-Liu equation can be obtained.Based on the spectral problem,the specific matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem is constructed for this nonlocal equation.Through solving this associated Riemann-Hilbert problem,the N-soliton solutions to this nonlocal equation can be obtained in the case of the jump matrix as an identity matrix.展开更多
Two Darboux transformations of the(2+1)-dimensional Caudrey–Dodd–Gibbon–Kotera–Sawaka(CDGKS)equation and(2+1)-dimensional modified Korteweg-de Vries(mKdV) equation are constructed through the Darboux matrix method...Two Darboux transformations of the(2+1)-dimensional Caudrey–Dodd–Gibbon–Kotera–Sawaka(CDGKS)equation and(2+1)-dimensional modified Korteweg-de Vries(mKdV) equation are constructed through the Darboux matrix method, respectively. N-soliton solutions of these two equations are presented by applying the Darboux transformations N times. The right-going bright single-soliton solution and interactions of two and three-soliton overtaking collisions of the(2+1)-dimensional CDGKS equation are studied. By choosing different seed solutions, the right-going bright and left-going dark single-soliton solutions, the interactions of two and three-soliton overtaking collisions, and kink soliton solutions of the(2+1)-dimensional mKdV equation are investigated. The results can be used to illustrate the interactions of water waves in shallow water.展开更多
In fluid dynamics, plasma physics and nonlinear optics, Korteweg-de Vries (KdV)-type equations are used to describe certain phenomena. In this paper, a coupled KdV-modified KdV system is investigated. Based on the Bel...In fluid dynamics, plasma physics and nonlinear optics, Korteweg-de Vries (KdV)-type equations are used to describe certain phenomena. In this paper, a coupled KdV-modified KdV system is investigated. Based on the Bell polynomials and symbolic computation, the bilinear form of such system is derived, and its analytic N-soliton solutions are constructed through the Hirota method. Two types of multi-soliton interactions are found, one with the reverse of solitonic shapes, and the other, without. Both the two types can be considered elastic. For a pair of solutions to such system, u and v, with the number of solitons N even, the soliton shapes of u stay unvaried while those of v reverse after the interaction; with N odd, the soliton shapes of both u and v keep unchanged after the interaction.展开更多
This article investigates the Hirota-Satsuma-Ito equation with variable coefficient using the Hirota bilinear method and the long wave limit method.The equation is proved to be Painlevé integrable by Painlevé...This article investigates the Hirota-Satsuma-Ito equation with variable coefficient using the Hirota bilinear method and the long wave limit method.The equation is proved to be Painlevé integrable by Painlevé analysis.On the basis of the bilinear form,the forms of two-soliton solutions,three-soliton solutions,and four-soliton solutions are studied specifically.The appropriate parameter values are chosen and the corresponding figures are presented.The breather waves solutions,lump solutions,periodic solutions and the interaction of breather waves solutions and soliton solutions,etc.are given.In addition,we also analyze the different effects of the parameters on the figures.The figures of the same set of parameters in different planes are presented to describe the dynamical behavior of solutions.These are important for describing water waves in nature.展开更多
文摘An explicit N-fold Darboux transformation with multiparameters for nonlinear Schrodinger equation is constructed with the help of its Lax pairs and a reduction technique. According to this Darboux transformation, the solutions of the nonlinear Schrfdinger equation are reduced to solving a linear algebraic system, from which a unified and explicit formulation of N-soliton solutions with multiparameters for the nonlinear Schrfdinger equation is given.
基金Foundation item: Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(61072147, 11071159) Supported by the Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project(J50101) Supported by the Youth Foundation of Zhoukou Normal University(zknuqn200917)
文摘In this work,using the Hirota bilinear method,N-soliton solution is obtained for Hirota-Satsuma nonlinear evolution equation:u_t - u_(xxt) - 3u_xu_t + u_x = 0.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11331008 and 11522112)
文摘In this paper, a nonlocal two-wave interaction system from the Manakov hierarchy is investigated via the Riemann–Hilbert approach. Based on the spectral analysis of the Lax pair, a Riemann–Hilbert problem for the nonlocal two-wave interaction system is constructed. By discussing the solutions of this Riemann–Hilbert problem in both the regular and nonregular cases, we explicitly present the N-soliton solution formula of the nonlocal two-wave interaction system. Moreover,the dynamical behaviour of the single-soliton solution is shown graphically.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10871132 11074160) Supported by the National Natura Science Foundation of Henan Province(102300410190 092300410202)
文摘Using the Hirota's bilinear method,some new N-soliton solution are presented for two multidimensional analogues of the m-KdV equation wt+wxxx-6w 2 wx+3 2( w x -1 wy+w-x -1 wz)x=0 and wt+wxxx?6w 2 wx+3 2( wwy+wx-x-1 wy)=0 in view of a different treatment.
文摘These rational solutions which can be described a kind of algebraic solitary waves which have great potential in applied value in atmosphere and ocean. It has attracted more and more attention recently. In this paper, the generalized bilinear method instead of the Hirota bilinear method is used to obtain the rational solutions to the (2 + 1)-dimensional Boiti-Leon-Manna-Pempinelli-like equation (hereinafter referred to as BLMP equation). Meanwhile, the (2 + 1)-dimensional BLMP-like equation is derived on the basis of the generalized bilinear operators D3,x D3,y and D3,t. And the rational solutions to the (2 + 1)-dimensional BLMP-like equation are obtained successively. Finally, with the help of the N-soliton solutions of the (2 + 1)-dimensional BLMP equation, the interactions of the N-soliton solutions can be derived. The results show that the two soliton still maintained the original waveform after happened collision.
文摘We present new lemmas,theorem and corollaries to construct interactions among higher-order rogue waves,n-periodic waves and n-solitons solutions(n→∞)to the(2+1)-dimensional asymmetric Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov(ANNV)equation.Several examples for theories are given by choosing definite interactions of the wave solutions for the model.In particular,we exhibit dynamical interactions between a rogue and a cross bright-dark bell wave,a rogue and a cross-bright bell wave,a rogue and a one-,two-,three-,four-periodic wave.In addition,we also present multi-types interactions between a rogue and a periodic cross-bright bell wave,a rogue and a periodic cross-bright-bark bell wave.Finally,we physically explain such interaction solutions of the model in the 3D and density plots.
基金Supported by the Global Change Research Program of China under Grant No 2015CB953904the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 11675054 and 11435005the Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Center of Trustworthy Software for Internet of Things under Grant No ZF1213
文摘The general bright-dark mixed N-soliton solution of the two-dimensional Maccari system is obtained with the KP hierarchy reduction method. The dynamics of single and two solitons are discussed in detail. Asymptotic analysis shows that two solitons undergo elastic collision accompanied by a position shift. Furthermore, our analysis on mixed soliton bound states shows that arbitrary higher-order soliton bound states can take place.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.10371070 and 10671121
文摘By means of Hirota method,N-soliton solutions of the modified KdV equation under the Bargmannconstraint are obtained through solving the Bargmann constraint and the related Lax pair and conjugate Lax pair ofthe modified KdV equation.
基金supported by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation and National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10771207
文摘The bilinear form of the(2+1)-dimensional non-isospectral AKNS system is derived.Its N-soliton solutionsare obtained by using the Hirota method.As a reduction,a(2+1)-dimensional non-isospectral Schrdinger equation andits N-soliton solutions are constructed.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.60772023 and 60372095the Key Project of the Ministry of Education under Grant No.106033+2 种基金the Open Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment under Grant No.SKLSDE-07-001Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,the National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)under Grant No.2005CB321901the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education under Grant No.20060006024,the Ministry of Education
文摘By the symbolic computation and Hirota method,the bilinear form and an auto-Bcklund transformationfor a variable-coefficient Korteweg-de Vries equation with nonuniformities are given.Then,the N-solitonic solution interms of Wronskian form is obtained and verified.In addition,it is shown that the(N-1)-and N-solitonic solutionssatisfy the auto-Bcklund transformation through the Wronskian technique.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11975145。
文摘In this paper,the N-soliton solutions to the nonlocal reverse space-time Chen-Lee-Liu equation have been derived.Under the nonlocal symmetry reduction to the matrix spectral problem,the nonlocal reverse space-time Chen-Lee-Liu equation can be obtained.Based on the spectral problem,the specific matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem is constructed for this nonlocal equation.Through solving this associated Riemann-Hilbert problem,the N-soliton solutions to this nonlocal equation can be obtained in the case of the jump matrix as an identity matrix.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.11075055,11275072Innovative Research Team Program of the National Science Foundation of China under Grant No.61021104+3 种基金National High Technology Research and Development Program under Grant No.2011AA010101Shanghai Knowledge Service Platform for Trustworthy Internet of Things under Grant No.ZF1213Talent FundK.C.Wong Magna Fund in Ningbo University
文摘Two Darboux transformations of the(2+1)-dimensional Caudrey–Dodd–Gibbon–Kotera–Sawaka(CDGKS)equation and(2+1)-dimensional modified Korteweg-de Vries(mKdV) equation are constructed through the Darboux matrix method, respectively. N-soliton solutions of these two equations are presented by applying the Darboux transformations N times. The right-going bright single-soliton solution and interactions of two and three-soliton overtaking collisions of the(2+1)-dimensional CDGKS equation are studied. By choosing different seed solutions, the right-going bright and left-going dark single-soliton solutions, the interactions of two and three-soliton overtaking collisions, and kink soliton solutions of the(2+1)-dimensional mKdV equation are investigated. The results can be used to illustrate the interactions of water waves in shallow water.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 60772023the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China under Grant No. 2011BUPTYB02+1 种基金the Open Fund of State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications (Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education under Grant No. 200800130006, Chinese Ministry of Education
文摘In fluid dynamics, plasma physics and nonlinear optics, Korteweg-de Vries (KdV)-type equations are used to describe certain phenomena. In this paper, a coupled KdV-modified KdV system is investigated. Based on the Bell polynomials and symbolic computation, the bilinear form of such system is derived, and its analytic N-soliton solutions are constructed through the Hirota method. Two types of multi-soliton interactions are found, one with the reverse of solitonic shapes, and the other, without. Both the two types can be considered elastic. For a pair of solutions to such system, u and v, with the number of solitons N even, the soliton shapes of u stay unvaried while those of v reverse after the interaction; with N odd, the soliton shapes of both u and v keep unchanged after the interaction.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11505090)Research Award Foundation for Outstanding Young Scientists of Shandong Province(Grant No.BS2015SF009)+2 种基金the Doctoral Foundation of Liaocheng University(Grant No.318051413)Liaocheng University Level Science and Technology Research Fund(Grant No.318012018)Discipline with Strong Characteristics of Liaocheng University–Intelligent Science and Technology(Grant No.319462208).
文摘This article investigates the Hirota-Satsuma-Ito equation with variable coefficient using the Hirota bilinear method and the long wave limit method.The equation is proved to be Painlevé integrable by Painlevé analysis.On the basis of the bilinear form,the forms of two-soliton solutions,three-soliton solutions,and four-soliton solutions are studied specifically.The appropriate parameter values are chosen and the corresponding figures are presented.The breather waves solutions,lump solutions,periodic solutions and the interaction of breather waves solutions and soliton solutions,etc.are given.In addition,we also analyze the different effects of the parameters on the figures.The figures of the same set of parameters in different planes are presented to describe the dynamical behavior of solutions.These are important for describing water waves in nature.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11301454and 11271168)the Natural Science Foundation for Colleges and Universities in Jiangsu Province(13KJD110009)the Youth Foundation of Suzhou Vocational University(2010SZDQ11)