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裂缝型火山岩油藏成藏规律研究与应用 被引量:5
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作者 潘有军 李道阳 +2 位作者 董庆明 徐赢 杜春梅 《天然气与石油》 2016年第5期45-49,8-9,共5页
ND火山岩油藏为裂缝孔隙型油藏,认识成藏规律和裂缝分布对井位部署和有效开发极为重要。通过解剖ND火山岩轴部裂缝发育区所有单井,发现高产井的出油层段均位于断裂破碎面之上,断裂破碎面作为油气运移的通道和储集空间、加之上覆相对塑... ND火山岩油藏为裂缝孔隙型油藏,认识成藏规律和裂缝分布对井位部署和有效开发极为重要。通过解剖ND火山岩轴部裂缝发育区所有单井,发现高产井的出油层段均位于断裂破碎面之上,断裂破碎面作为油气运移的通道和储集空间、加之上覆相对塑性地层和相适应的低压系统匹配成的保存条件,轴部区为断裂破碎带成藏。为了提高钻井成功率和有效开发ND火山岩油藏,依据火山岩地层中断裂等同于裂缝的研究成果,借助用于识别断裂系统的相干体属性这一简单技术来识别裂缝发育区。采用等比例划分窗口技术,进而提取相干振幅属性,得出的裂缝发育区与高产井区十分吻合,表明该技术是预测致密火山岩裂缝发育区的一种有效技术手段。通过对失利井的分析,得出具有良好的封存条件是裂缝型火山岩油藏成藏的关键因素之一。并对裂缝不发育区采用水平井大型体积压裂开发动用技术,取得较好效果。 展开更多
关键词 nd火山岩 断裂破碎带 成藏规律 裂缝识别 挖潜剩余油 水平井开发
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Petrology,Geochemistry and Nd-Sr-Pb Isotopic Properties of Volcanic Rocks in Daheishan Island,Penglai,Shandong Province 被引量:3
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作者 傅永涛 李安春 《Marine Science Bulletin》 CAS 2003年第2期29-39,共11页
The major elements, trace elements. K-Ar age and Sr-Nd-Pb isotopie systems ofthe Cenozoic volcanic rocks in Daheishan Island and Cishan, Penglai, Shandong Province aremeasured. The volcanic rocks ( olivine-nephelinite... The major elements, trace elements. K-Ar age and Sr-Nd-Pb isotopie systems ofthe Cenozoic volcanic rocks in Daheishan Island and Cishan, Penglai, Shandong Province aremeasured. The volcanic rocks ( olivine-nephelinite and nephcline-basanite ) in Daheishan Islanderupted periodically in an interval of 0.32 Ma, from 8.72 Ma. 8.39 Ma. 8.08 Ma to 7.73 Ma. Thevolcanic rocks arc all rich in light REEs. They are similar to the OIB-type alkali basalt in thetrace elements normalized model by primordial mantle: rich in high field elements such as Nb and Ta,and imcompatible elements such as Cs. Rb, Ba, Th. U. The volcanic rocks show a depletion of K andRb elements. It is suggested by the trace elements that the olivine-nephelinite in Daheishan Islandis originated from deep resources under the continental mantle. ε Nd (0) values of the volcanicrocks in Daheishan Island and Cishan are 5.31~8.51 and 7.33 respectively, suggesting that thevolcanic rocks are from the depleted mantle resources, which have higher Sm/Nd ratios than the CHUR.^(143)Nd /^(144)Nd ratios ot Daheishan Island olivine-nephelinite and Cishan alkali basalts are0.512 910~0.513 074 and 0.513 014 respectively. The ^(87)Sr /^(86)Sr of Daheishan Island volcanicrocks are lower than that of Cishan, 0.703 427 ~0.703 482 and 0.703 895 respectively. The DaheishanIsland olivine-nephelinite has the Pb isotopie values as follows: ^(206)Pb/^(204)Pb= 18.028 9~17.972 8. ^(207)Pb / ^(204)Pb = 15.435 8 ~15.402 2 and ^(208)Pb /^(204)Pb = 38.087 6~37.997 5.lower than those of Cishan basanite. The Cishan basanite has ^(206)Pb/^(204)Pb= 18.240 1. ^(207)Pb/^(204)Pb= 15.564 5 and ^(208)Pb /^(204)Pb = 38.535. The authors suggest that theolivine-nephelinite in Daheishan Island is similar to the E-type MORB or Hawaii OIB, and the alkalibasalts in Cishan similar to the Kerguelen OIB. The dominant mantle components of DM+PREMA andperhaps DM ( Dupal type ) are the dominant mantle components for volcanic rocks in Daheishan Islandand Cishan. The PREMA component plays an important role. 展开更多
关键词 daheishan island penglai cenozoic volcanic rocks K-ar age DM PREMA
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