The interaction of poly(ethylene oxide)(PEO)with the ionic surfactants,sodium dodecylsulfate(SDS)and cetyltrimethylammonium chloride(CTAC)respectively,in aqueous solutions containing a certain concentration of NH_4Cl,...The interaction of poly(ethylene oxide)(PEO)with the ionic surfactants,sodium dodecylsulfate(SDS)and cetyltrimethylammonium chloride(CTAC)respectively,in aqueous solutions containing a certain concentration of NH_4Cl, is studied by the viscosity measurement.It has been found that the ion-dipole interaction between PEO and ionic surfactants is changed considerably by the organic salt.For anionic suffactant of SDS,the addition of NH_4Cl into solution strengthens the interaction between PEO and the headgroup o...展开更多
Influence of NH_4 Cl on the initial atmospheric corrosion of zinc was investigated viaquartz crystal microbalance (QCM) in laboratory at 80%RH and 25℃. The resultsshow that NH_4 Cl can accelerate the initial corrosio...Influence of NH_4 Cl on the initial atmospheric corrosion of zinc was investigated viaquartz crystal microbalance (QCM) in laboratory at 80%RH and 25℃. The resultsshow that NH_4 Cl can accelerate the initial corrosion of zinc. Mass gain increase withthe exposure time, but mass gain in the later doesn't change obviously due to theformation of the insoluble simonkolleite on zinc surface in the presence of NH_4 Cl.Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) wasused to characterize the corrosion products. Zn_5Cl_2(OH)_8·H_2O,(NH_4)_2ZnCl_4 andZnO are the corrosion products on zinc. Brief discussion on the mechanisms of at-mospheric corrosion of zinc in the presence of NH_4 Cl was introduced.展开更多
文摘The interaction of poly(ethylene oxide)(PEO)with the ionic surfactants,sodium dodecylsulfate(SDS)and cetyltrimethylammonium chloride(CTAC)respectively,in aqueous solutions containing a certain concentration of NH_4Cl, is studied by the viscosity measurement.It has been found that the ion-dipole interaction between PEO and ionic surfactants is changed considerably by the organic salt.For anionic suffactant of SDS,the addition of NH_4Cl into solution strengthens the interaction between PEO and the headgroup o...
文摘Influence of NH_4 Cl on the initial atmospheric corrosion of zinc was investigated viaquartz crystal microbalance (QCM) in laboratory at 80%RH and 25℃. The resultsshow that NH_4 Cl can accelerate the initial corrosion of zinc. Mass gain increase withthe exposure time, but mass gain in the later doesn't change obviously due to theformation of the insoluble simonkolleite on zinc surface in the presence of NH_4 Cl.Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) wasused to characterize the corrosion products. Zn_5Cl_2(OH)_8·H_2O,(NH_4)_2ZnCl_4 andZnO are the corrosion products on zinc. Brief discussion on the mechanisms of at-mospheric corrosion of zinc in the presence of NH_4 Cl was introduced.