To alleviate the damage of tomato virus diseases, reduce chemical pesticide consumption and residue, and prevent environmental pollution, forecasting, randomized block design and statistical analysis were adopted to c...To alleviate the damage of tomato virus diseases, reduce chemical pesticide consumption and residue, and prevent environmental pollution, forecasting, randomized block design and statistical analysis were adopted to conduct field efficacy tests for Lentinan ＋ Gibberellin-heteroauxin-brassinolide （GHB） and Ningnanmycin ＋ GHB. The results showed that when the virus diseases in greenhouse tomato were serious, 0.5% Lentinan AS 3 000 ml ＋ GHB WP 600 g and 8% Ningnanmycin AS 900 ml ＋ GHB WP 600 g per hectare were applied 4 times with an interval of 7 days, and the control effects on the 10th, 17th, 26th and 35th day were above 88%, 87%, 78% and 67%, respectively. The difference in control effect of the two biological pesticides was insignificant, while their control effects were all significantly better than that of moroxydine hydrochloride （CK） ＋ GHB. The obtained results indicated that Lentinan ＋ GHB and Ningnanmycin ＋ GHB were the ideal biological pesticides, which could be used not only for controlling tomato virus diseases, but also for realizing modern, pollution-free, green and organic agricultural production.展开更多
诺尔斯链霉菌西昌变种(Streptomyces nourtei var. xichangensis)发酵液,经提取分离和冷冻干燥,高效液相色谱纯化,得化合物C_(16)H_(25)N_7O_8,经UV、IR、NMR、MS光谱分析和对水解产物的研究,证明为胞嘧啶核苷肽型抗生素,与谷氏菌素的...诺尔斯链霉菌西昌变种(Streptomyces nourtei var. xichangensis)发酵液,经提取分离和冷冻干燥,高效液相色谱纯化,得化合物C_(16)H_(25)N_7O_8,经UV、IR、NMR、MS光谱分析和对水解产物的研究,证明为胞嘧啶核苷肽型抗生素,与谷氏菌素的结构差别仅在于谷氏菌素中的丝氨酸为D型,而新分离的宁南霉素则是L型丝氨酸,两者的生物活性差异显著。展开更多
文摘To alleviate the damage of tomato virus diseases, reduce chemical pesticide consumption and residue, and prevent environmental pollution, forecasting, randomized block design and statistical analysis were adopted to conduct field efficacy tests for Lentinan ＋ Gibberellin-heteroauxin-brassinolide （GHB） and Ningnanmycin ＋ GHB. The results showed that when the virus diseases in greenhouse tomato were serious, 0.5% Lentinan AS 3 000 ml ＋ GHB WP 600 g and 8% Ningnanmycin AS 900 ml ＋ GHB WP 600 g per hectare were applied 4 times with an interval of 7 days, and the control effects on the 10th, 17th, 26th and 35th day were above 88%, 87%, 78% and 67%, respectively. The difference in control effect of the two biological pesticides was insignificant, while their control effects were all significantly better than that of moroxydine hydrochloride （CK） ＋ GHB. The obtained results indicated that Lentinan ＋ GHB and Ningnanmycin ＋ GHB were the ideal biological pesticides, which could be used not only for controlling tomato virus diseases, but also for realizing modern, pollution-free, green and organic agricultural production.
文摘诺尔斯链霉菌西昌变种(Streptomyces nourtei var. xichangensis)发酵液,经提取分离和冷冻干燥,高效液相色谱纯化,得化合物C_(16)H_(25)N_7O_8,经UV、IR、NMR、MS光谱分析和对水解产物的研究,证明为胞嘧啶核苷肽型抗生素,与谷氏菌素的结构差别仅在于谷氏菌素中的丝氨酸为D型,而新分离的宁南霉素则是L型丝氨酸,两者的生物活性差异显著。
