在加性高斯白噪声的影响下,对于三阶多项式相位信号(CPS),经典的字典学习算法,如K-means Singular Value Decomposition(K-SVD),递归最小二乘字典学习算法(RLS-DLA)和K-means Singular Value Decomposition Denoising(K-SVDD)得到的学...在加性高斯白噪声的影响下,对于三阶多项式相位信号(CPS),经典的字典学习算法,如K-means Singular Value Decomposition(K-SVD),递归最小二乘字典学习算法(RLS-DLA)和K-means Singular Value Decomposition Denoising(K-SVDD)得到的学习字典,通过稀疏分解,不能有效去除信号的噪声。为此,该文提出了针对CPS去噪的字典学习算法。该算法首先利用RLS-DLA对的字典进行学习;其次采用非线性最小二乘(NLLS)法修改了该算法对字典更新的部分;最后对训练后的字典通过对信号的稀疏表示得到重构信号。对比其它的字典学习算法,该算法的信噪比(SNR)值明显高于其它算法,而均方误差(MSE)显著低于其它算法,具有明显的降噪效果。实验结果表明,采用该算法得到的字典通过稀疏分解,信号的平均信噪比比K-SVD,RLS-DLS和K-SVDD高出9.55 dB,13.94 dB和9.76 dB。展开更多
A numerical method consisted of the cavitation number correction and the model coefficient correction algorithms is presented to simulate the supercavity in water tunnel considering blockage and gravity effects based ...A numerical method consisted of the cavitation number correction and the model coefficient correction algorithms is presented to simulate the supercavity in water tunnel considering blockage and gravity effects based on the Logvinovich model.A model of the minimum cavitation number is also proposed based on the dimensional analysis theory,and the minimum cavitation number is formulated based on the model and numerical results using the nonlinear least square method(NLLS).The formula is verified by experiment to some extent.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.10832007)
文摘A numerical method consisted of the cavitation number correction and the model coefficient correction algorithms is presented to simulate the supercavity in water tunnel considering blockage and gravity effects based on the Logvinovich model.A model of the minimum cavitation number is also proposed based on the dimensional analysis theory,and the minimum cavitation number is formulated based on the model and numerical results using the nonlinear least square method(NLLS).The formula is verified by experiment to some extent.