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Reliability Analysis of Cloud Service-Based Applications Through SRGM and NMSPN 被引量:1
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作者 XU Jiajun PEI Zhiyuan +3 位作者 GUO Lin ZHANG Ruxia HU Hualang WANG Fei 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2020年第1期57-64,共8页
Cloud service-based applications are subject to reliability critical problem,as the reliability of the application relies on both the failed states and the probabilities of the failures.Classically,reliability analysi... Cloud service-based applications are subject to reliability critical problem,as the reliability of the application relies on both the failed states and the probabilities of the failures.Classically,reliability analysis approaches are lack of estimating unknown failure rate and non-exponentially distributed failure times.We propose a new framework for analyzing the reliability.The method is mainly decomposed in four successive steps:a non-Makovian stochastic Petri net(NMSPN)model which describes the failure behavior of underlying applications,a software reliability growth model(SRGM)which estimates the failure data of each basic service,a reachability graph which discoveries all the failure sequences,and a computation procedure which computes the occurrences of non-exponential failures.We assess and validate our method by conducting experiment on an actual application.The results demonstrate that the met hod is competitive compared to the existing approaches for reliability analysis,while providing a better reliability.This result is helpful to the managers in optimizing the overall quality of the cloud service-based application. 展开更多
关键词 RELIABILITY ANALYSIS CLOUD service-based APPLICATION SRGM nmspn
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一种模型驱动的WS-CDL服务组合可靠性预测方法 被引量:2
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作者 刘毅 薛红超 夏云霓 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2011年第11期60-66,101,共8页
WS-CDL是一种主流的Web服务组合标准,描述了基于编排机制的端对端服务组件的组合方式。对基于WS-CDL的服务组合进行可靠性预测,能帮助Web服务的使用和管理者定量考察服务的可信性,并帮助他们从功能相同的服务组件中择优选取以优化整体... WS-CDL是一种主流的Web服务组合标准,描述了基于编排机制的端对端服务组件的组合方式。对基于WS-CDL的服务组合进行可靠性预测,能帮助Web服务的使用和管理者定量考察服务的可信性,并帮助他们从功能相同的服务组件中择优选取以优化整体服务流程的可靠性。然而,学术界对WS-CDL可靠性研究非常匮乏。提出了一种模型驱动的方法来预测基于WS-CDL的组合服务的可靠性。该方法首先引入一系列的转换规则,将WS-CDL中的各种活动和结构转换为等效的NMSPN网描述。在生成的NMSPN网基础上,引入了一个预测算法以分析组合服务的"流程正常结束概率"。为了对理论模型和结果进行检验,还通过WS-CDL+执行引擎对服务组合的实例进行执行并获得了流程正常结束率的实验数据。比较发现,由实验数据导出的95%置信区间完好地覆盖了理论分析结果,表明了该方法的正确性和精确性。 展开更多
关键词 可靠性 网络服务编排定义语言(WS-CDL) 非马尔科夫随机Petri网(nmspn) 置信区间分析
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