Non-Noether symmetries of Hamiltonian systems with conformable fractional derivatives

In this paper, we present the fractional Hamilton＇s canonical equations and the fractional non-Noether symmetry of Hamilton systems by the conformable fractional derivative. First/y, the exchanging relationship between isochronous variation and fractional derivatives, and the fractional Hamilton principle of the system under this fractional derivative are proposed. Secondly, the fractional Hamilton＇s canonical equations of Hamilton systems based on the Hamilton principle are established. Thirdly, the fractional non-Noether symmetries, non-Noether theorem and non-Noether conserved quantities for the Hamilton systems with the conformable fractional derivatives are obtained. Finally, an example is given to illustrate the results.

A series of non-Noether conservative quantities and Mei symmetries of nonconservative systems

In this paper Mei symmetry is introduced for a nonconservative system. The necessary and sufficient condition for a Mei symmetry to be also a Lie symmetry is derived. It is proved that the Mei symmetry leads to a non-Noether conservative quantity via a Lie symmetry, and deduces a Lutzky conservative quantity via a Lie point symmetry.

Non-Noether symmetries and Lutzky conservative quantities of nonholonomic nonconservative dynamical systems

Non-Noether symmetries and conservative quantities of nonholonomic nonconservative dynamical systems are investigated in this paper. Based on the relationships among motion, nonconservative forces, nonholonomic constrained forces and Lagrangian, non-Noether symmetries and Lutzky conservative quantities are presented for nonholonomic nonconservative dynamical systems. The relation between non-Noether symmetry and Noether symmetry is discussed and it is further shown that non-Noether conservative quantities can be obtained by a complete set of Noether invariants. Finally, an example is given to illustrate these results.

New non-Noether conserved quantities of mechanical system in phase space

This paper focuses on studying non-Noether conserved quantities of Lie symmetry and of form invariance for a mechanical system in phase space under the general infinitesimal transformation of groups. We obtain a new nonNoether conserved quantity of Lie symmetry of the system, and Hojman and Mei＇s results are of special cases of our con-clusion. We find a condition under which the form invariance of the system will lead to a Lie symmetry, and, further, obtain a new non-Noether conserved quantity of form invariance of the system. An example is given finally to illustrate these results.

Noether Symmetry Can Lead to Non-Noether Conserved Quantity of Holonomic Nonconservative Systems in General Lie Transformations

For the holonomic nonconservative system, by using the Noether symmetry, a non-Noether conserved quantity is obtained directly under general infinitesimal transformations of groups in which time is variable. At first,the Noether symmetry, Lie symmetry, and Noether conserved quantity are given. Secondly, the condition under which the Noether symmetry is a Lie symmetry under general infinitesimal transformations is obtained. Finally, a set of nonNoether conserved quantities of the system are given by the Noether symmetry, and an example is given to illustrate the application of the results.

Non-Noether Conserved Quantity for Relativistic Nonholonomic System with Variable Mass

Using form invariance under special infinitesimal transformations in which time is not variable, the non-Noether conserved quantity of the relativistic nonholonomic system with variable mass is studied. The differential equations of motion of the system are established. The definition and criterion of the form invariance of the system under infinitesimal transformations are studied. The necessaxy and sufficient condition under which the form invariance is a Lie symmetry is given. The condition under which the form invariance can be led to a non-Noether conserved quantity and the form of the conserved quantity are obtained. Finally, an example is given to illustrate the application of the result.

Non-Noether Conserved Quantity of Poincaré-Chetaev Equations of a Generalized Classical Mechanics

在谎言对称的 non-Nocther 保存了的现在的纸，在谎言组的一般无穷小的转变下面的概括古典力学的 Poincare-Chetaev 方程的数量被讨论。首先，我们建立方程的 Liesymmetry 的决定方程。第二，谎言对称的 non-Noether 保存了方程的数量被推出。最后，一个例子被给说明结果的申请。

Noether symmetry and non-Noether conserved quantity of the relativistic holonomic nonconservative systems in general Lie transformations

For a relativistic holonomic nonconservative system, by using the Noether symmetry, a new non-Noether conserved quantity is given under general infinitesimal transformations of groups. On the basis of tile theory of invariance of differential equations of motion under general infinitesimal transformations, we construct the relativistic Noether symmetry, Lie symmetry and the condition under which the Noether symmetry is a Lie symmetry under general infinitesimal transformations. By using the Noether symmetry, a new relativistic non-Noether conserved quantity is given which only depends on the variables t, qs and qs. An example is given to illustrate the application of the results.

Lie Symmetrical Non-Noether Conserved Quantities of Poincaré-Chetaev Equations

In the present paper the Lie symmetrical non-Noether conserved quantity of the Poincaré-Chetaev equations under the general infinitesimal transformations of Lie groups is discussed. First, we establish the determining equations of Lie symmetry of the equations. Second, the Lie symmetrical non-Noether conserved quantity of the equations is deduced.

Weak Noether Symmetry and non-Noether Conserved Quantities for General Holonomic Systems

A new kind of weak Noether symmetry for a general holonomic system is defined in such a way that themethods to construct Hojman conserved quantity and new-type conserved quantity are given.It turns out that weintroduce a new approach to look for the conserved laws.Two examples are presented.

Non-Noether conserved quantity for differential equations of motion in the phase space

A non-Noether conserved quantity for the differential equations of motion of mechanical systems in the phase space is studied. The differential equations of motion of the systems are established and the determining equations of Lie symmetry are given. An existence theorem of non-Noether conserved quantity is obtained. An example is given to illustrate the application of the result.

基于非标准Lagrange函数的分数阶Lagrange系统的Noether对称性与守恒量

研究基于两类非标准Lagrange函数(指数Lagrange函数和幂律Lagrange函数)的分数阶Lagrange系统的Noether对称性与守恒量.首先,分别导出Caputo分数阶导数下两类非标准Lagrange系统的运动微分方程;其次,根据作用量在无穷小变换下的不变性,给出了分数阶非标准Lagrange系统的Noether对称变换的定义和判据;最后,建立系统的Noether定理并举例说明结果的应用.

Birkhoff系统的一般Lie对称性和非Noether守恒量

研究Birkhoff系统的一般Lie对称性导致的非Noether守恒量。得到非Noether守恒量的存在定理,举例说明结果的应用。

变质量非完整系统的非Noether守恒量

利用时间不变的无限小变化下的Lie对称性,研究变质量非完整力学系统的一类新的守恒量.给出系统的运动微分方程.研究时间不变的无限小变化下的Lie对称性确定方程.建立系统的Hojman守恒定理.举例说明结果的应用.

非Chetaev型非完整系统的非Noether守恒量

利用时间不变的无限小变换下的Lie对称性,研究非Chetaev型非完整系统的非Noether守恒量.给出系统的运动微分方程.研究时间不变的无限小变换下的Lie对称性的确定方程,建立系统的Hojman守恒定理,举例说明结果的应用.

Birkhoff系统Noether对称性导致的Hojman守恒量

提出由Birkhoff系统Noether对称性导出非Noether守恒量的方法.首先,证明系统Noether对称性必然是Lie对称性;其次,将Hojman定理应用于Noether对称性;最后,举例说明结果的应用.

相空间中非保守系统的Herglotz广义变分原理及其Noether定理

与经典变分原理相比,基于由微分方程定义的作用量的Herglotz广义变分原理给出了非保守动力学系统的一个变分描述,它不仅能够描述所有采用经典变分原理能够描述的动力学过程,而且能够应用于经典变分原理不能适用的非保守或耗散系统.将Herglotz广义变分原理拓展到相空间,研究相空间中非保守力学系统的Herglotz广义变分原理与Noether定理及其逆定理.首先,提出相空间中Herglotz广义变分原理,给出相空间中非保守系统的变分描述,导出相应的Hamilton正则方程;其次,基于非等时变分与等时变分之间的关系,导出相空间中Hamilton-Herglotz作用量变分的两个基本公式;再次,给出Noether对称变换的定义和判据,提出并证明相空间中非保守系统基于Herglotz变分问题的Noether定理及其逆定理,揭示了相空间中力学系统的Noether对称性与守恒量之间的内在联系.在经典条件下,Herglotz广义变分原理退化为经典变分原理,与之相应的相空间中的Noether定理退化为经典Hamilton系统的Noether定理.文末以著名的Emden方程和平方阻尼振子为例说明上述方法和结果的有效性.

单面完整系统相对于非惯性系的微分变分原理与守恒律

文章建立了非惯性系中单面完整约束力学系统的D’Alembert-Lagrange原理,基于微分变分原理在无限小变换下的不变性,给出非惯性系中单面完整约束系统的Noether定理及其逆定理,最后举例说明定理的应用。

El-Nabulsi模型下非标准Lagrange函数的动力学系统的Noether定理

研究El-Nabulsi模型下基于非标准Lagrange函数的动力学系统的Noether定理.建立了基于指数Lagrange函数和Lagrange函数幂函数等两种非标准Lagrange函数的Hamilton原理,得到了系统的Euler-Lagrange方程;依据Hamilton作用量在无限小变换下的不变性,给出了Noether对称变换与准对称变换的条件,建立了动力学系统基于非标准Lagrange函数的Noether定理.文末举例说明结果的应用.

非完整系统相对于非惯性系的Noether理论

本文通过构造广义惯性势,建立起非完整系统相对于非惯性系的新型Gauss型变分原理.提出并证明了非完整系统相对于非惯性系的Noether定理和逆定理.最后举例说明其应用.