Objective Circular RNAs(circRNAs)participate in several important pathological processes and have been used in the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases.This study aimed to investigate the role of circRNAs in ne...Objective Circular RNAs(circRNAs)participate in several important pathological processes and have been used in the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases.This study aimed to investigate the role of circRNAs in neural tube defects(NTDs).Method We characterized circRNA-associated competitive endogenous RNA(ceRNA)networks in brain tissue of low folate-induced NTDs mouse at embryonic day 13.5 by high-throughput sequencing.The expression levels of Circzfp644,miR-20-5p and Gas7 were detected by RT-PCR.Gas7 and Circzfp644functions were determined by miRNA-mimics and inhibitors in mouse teratocarcinoma cells(F9 cells),and luciferase gene reporter assay was assessed in the F9 cells.In addition,the expression levels of Circzfp644,miR-20-5p and Gas7 were determined by Nanostring in human NTDs tissues.Results We detected 57 circRNA transcripts,16 miRNAs,and 148 mRNAs that were significantly dysregulated in NTDs brain tissues compared with their expression levels in control(normal)tissues.Circzfp644 shared miRNA response elements with the growth arrest specific 7(Gas7)gene and competitively bound with miR-20-5p to increase the expression of Gas7.Downregulation of Circzfp644and Gas7 and upregulation of miR-20-5p were found in human NTD tissue.Conclusion This study provides new perspectives on the role of circRNAs in nervous system development and the pathogenesis of NTDs.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Sciences [82071690,81971390]Research Foundation of Capital Institute of Pediatrics [FX-2020-05,CXYJ-2-21-09]+1 种基金Public service development and reform pilot project of Beijing Medical Research Institute [BMR2021-1]Beijing Hospitals Authority Clinical technology innovation program [XLMX 202110]。
文摘Objective Circular RNAs(circRNAs)participate in several important pathological processes and have been used in the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases.This study aimed to investigate the role of circRNAs in neural tube defects(NTDs).Method We characterized circRNA-associated competitive endogenous RNA(ceRNA)networks in brain tissue of low folate-induced NTDs mouse at embryonic day 13.5 by high-throughput sequencing.The expression levels of Circzfp644,miR-20-5p and Gas7 were detected by RT-PCR.Gas7 and Circzfp644functions were determined by miRNA-mimics and inhibitors in mouse teratocarcinoma cells(F9 cells),and luciferase gene reporter assay was assessed in the F9 cells.In addition,the expression levels of Circzfp644,miR-20-5p and Gas7 were determined by Nanostring in human NTDs tissues.Results We detected 57 circRNA transcripts,16 miRNAs,and 148 mRNAs that were significantly dysregulated in NTDs brain tissues compared with their expression levels in control(normal)tissues.Circzfp644 shared miRNA response elements with the growth arrest specific 7(Gas7)gene and competitively bound with miR-20-5p to increase the expression of Gas7.Downregulation of Circzfp644and Gas7 and upregulation of miR-20-5p were found in human NTD tissue.Conclusion This study provides new perspectives on the role of circRNAs in nervous system development and the pathogenesis of NTDs.