Mo5Si3-20%Al2O3 (mass fraction) nanocomposite was synthesized by mechanical alloying (MA) of mixture of MoO3,Mo,Si and Al powders.The structural evolutions of powder particles during mechanical alloying were studi...Mo5Si3-20%Al2O3 (mass fraction) nanocomposite was synthesized by mechanical alloying (MA) of mixture of MoO3,Mo,Si and Al powders.The structural evolutions of powder particles during mechanical alloying were studied by X-ray diffractometry (XRD),scanning electron microscopy (SEM),transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and differential thermal analysis (DTA).Results show that Mo5Si3-20%Al2O3 was obtained after 10 h of milling.The spontaneous reaction of powders takes place in an explosive mode.The crystallite sizes of Mo5Si3 and Al2O3 after milling for 30 h were 36.3 nm and 21.9 nm,respectively.With longer milling time,the intensities of Mo5Si3 and Al2O3 peaks decreased and became broad due to the decrease in crystallite size.Thermal analysis results and XRD analysis results show that the Mo5Si3-Al2O3 nanocomposite powders are very stable during milling (up to 30 h) and heating (up to 1 000℃) and no transformation takes place.展开更多
制备了添加少量B2O3和P2O5后的Fe2O3 CaO SiO2体系铁磁微晶玻璃,并进行了微观结构分析、XRD分析、磁性检测以及生理模拟液的浸泡实验.实验结果表明,制备的微晶玻璃材料同时具备磁性和生物活性这两种重要性能.不经过核化处理在1000℃晶...制备了添加少量B2O3和P2O5后的Fe2O3 CaO SiO2体系铁磁微晶玻璃,并进行了微观结构分析、XRD分析、磁性检测以及生理模拟液的浸泡实验.实验结果表明,制备的微晶玻璃材料同时具备磁性和生物活性这两种重要性能.不经过核化处理在1000℃晶化2h后能够获得较理想的磁铁矿主晶相和硅灰石次晶相均匀致密分布的微观组织,所得微晶玻璃具有最佳的磁性能.铁含量提高能够增加微晶玻璃的磁性,然而会抑制微晶玻璃表面羟基磷灰石的形成,从而降低其生物活性.展开更多
基金Project(3ZS061-A25-038) supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province,China
文摘Mo5Si3-20%Al2O3 (mass fraction) nanocomposite was synthesized by mechanical alloying (MA) of mixture of MoO3,Mo,Si and Al powders.The structural evolutions of powder particles during mechanical alloying were studied by X-ray diffractometry (XRD),scanning electron microscopy (SEM),transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and differential thermal analysis (DTA).Results show that Mo5Si3-20%Al2O3 was obtained after 10 h of milling.The spontaneous reaction of powders takes place in an explosive mode.The crystallite sizes of Mo5Si3 and Al2O3 after milling for 30 h were 36.3 nm and 21.9 nm,respectively.With longer milling time,the intensities of Mo5Si3 and Al2O3 peaks decreased and became broad due to the decrease in crystallite size.Thermal analysis results and XRD analysis results show that the Mo5Si3-Al2O3 nanocomposite powders are very stable during milling (up to 30 h) and heating (up to 1 000℃) and no transformation takes place.
文摘制备了添加少量B2O3和P2O5后的Fe2O3 CaO SiO2体系铁磁微晶玻璃,并进行了微观结构分析、XRD分析、磁性检测以及生理模拟液的浸泡实验.实验结果表明,制备的微晶玻璃材料同时具备磁性和生物活性这两种重要性能.不经过核化处理在1000℃晶化2h后能够获得较理想的磁铁矿主晶相和硅灰石次晶相均匀致密分布的微观组织,所得微晶玻璃具有最佳的磁性能.铁含量提高能够增加微晶玻璃的磁性,然而会抑制微晶玻璃表面羟基磷灰石的形成,从而降低其生物活性.