Fe2O3, TiO2, CuO and ZnO powders were mixed according to the formula of (1-x)TiO2 xCuO-Fe2O3 or (1-x)TiO2 xZnO-Fe2O3 (x=0, 0.2 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1), and well ball-milled with H2O for 3 h to ensure homogeneity of th...Fe2O3, TiO2, CuO and ZnO powders were mixed according to the formula of (1-x)TiO2 xCuO-Fe2O3 or (1-x)TiO2 xZnO-Fe2O3 (x=0, 0.2 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1), and well ball-milled with H2O for 3 h to ensure homogeneity of the powdered solids, then fired at 1200℃ for 4 h. The fired samples were reduced at 500℃ with hydrogen gas. The reduced samples were subjected to recalcination at 500℃ in CO2 atmosphere. Both of fired, reduced and calcined samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, vibrating sample magnetometry, reflected light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Different phases were formed after firing of Cu^+2 or Zn^2+ substituted Fe2TiO5. Magnetization (Bs) of the formed phases after firing are very low corresponding to diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) and increases with increasing the substituted cations (Cu^+2 or Zn^2+). The reduction of the fired samples enhanced the Bs values whereas the reducibility increases with increasing the Cu^+2 or Zn^2+ content. Samples show different tendency toward CO2 decomposition which is very important for environmental minimization for CO2.展开更多
Nanosized Co_(0.5)Zn_(0.5)Fe_(2)O_(4) ferrite was prepared by chemical co-precipitation method.The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),field-emission transmission electron microscopy(FETEM),vibrating ...Nanosized Co_(0.5)Zn_(0.5)Fe_(2)O_(4) ferrite was prepared by chemical co-precipitation method.The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),field-emission transmission electron microscopy(FETEM),vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM)and network analyzer.TEM analysis indicates that the diameter of as-prepared powder is about 20-30 nm.The saturation magnetization of nanosized Co_(0.5)Zn_(0.5)Fe_(2)O_(4) ferrite is 74.01 mA·m^(2)·g^(−1).The complex permittivity and complex permeability of the Co-Zn ferrite were measured by vector network analyzer in the frequency range of 2.0-18.0 GHz,and the reflection loss(RL)was investigated according to the wave transmission theory.The results show that the maximum reflection loss reaches−13.7 dB at 6.8 GHz and the bandwidth of reflection loss less than−10 dB reaches 3.8 GHz.The as-prepared nanosized Co_(0.5)Zn_(0.5)Fe_(2)O_(4) ferrite can be potentially used as an excellent microwave absorber in the C-band.展开更多
文摘Fe2O3, TiO2, CuO and ZnO powders were mixed according to the formula of (1-x)TiO2 xCuO-Fe2O3 or (1-x)TiO2 xZnO-Fe2O3 (x=0, 0.2 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1), and well ball-milled with H2O for 3 h to ensure homogeneity of the powdered solids, then fired at 1200℃ for 4 h. The fired samples were reduced at 500℃ with hydrogen gas. The reduced samples were subjected to recalcination at 500℃ in CO2 atmosphere. Both of fired, reduced and calcined samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, vibrating sample magnetometry, reflected light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Different phases were formed after firing of Cu^+2 or Zn^2+ substituted Fe2TiO5. Magnetization (Bs) of the formed phases after firing are very low corresponding to diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) and increases with increasing the substituted cations (Cu^+2 or Zn^2+). The reduction of the fired samples enhanced the Bs values whereas the reducibility increases with increasing the Cu^+2 or Zn^2+ content. Samples show different tendency toward CO2 decomposition which is very important for environmental minimization for CO2.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51402154,51202111)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(No.BK20141000)+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Provincial Universities(No.14KJB430019)the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(PAPD)。
文摘Nanosized Co_(0.5)Zn_(0.5)Fe_(2)O_(4) ferrite was prepared by chemical co-precipitation method.The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),field-emission transmission electron microscopy(FETEM),vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM)and network analyzer.TEM analysis indicates that the diameter of as-prepared powder is about 20-30 nm.The saturation magnetization of nanosized Co_(0.5)Zn_(0.5)Fe_(2)O_(4) ferrite is 74.01 mA·m^(2)·g^(−1).The complex permittivity and complex permeability of the Co-Zn ferrite were measured by vector network analyzer in the frequency range of 2.0-18.0 GHz,and the reflection loss(RL)was investigated according to the wave transmission theory.The results show that the maximum reflection loss reaches−13.7 dB at 6.8 GHz and the bandwidth of reflection loss less than−10 dB reaches 3.8 GHz.The as-prepared nanosized Co_(0.5)Zn_(0.5)Fe_(2)O_(4) ferrite can be potentially used as an excellent microwave absorber in the C-band.