Good laboratory practice（GLP） plays an important role in pre-clinical studies, which are a key stage in new drug research and development（R＆D）. The development of GLP in China started in the late 1990 s. Followin...Good laboratory practice（GLP） plays an important role in pre-clinical studies, which are a key stage in new drug research and development（R＆D）. The development of GLP in China started in the late 1990 s. Following 20 years of developments, GLP system has already been established in this country. This review firstly evaluated all the institutions in this field, and described the annual number and total number of institutions, the distribution of GLP institutions, the types of GLP institutions, and the service provided by these GLP institutions. Since the initiation of the National Key Technology R＆D Program during the 11 th Five-Year Plan, it had a significant effect on the development of GLP. Therefore, the institutions which have undertaken projects from this program will be introduced later. We also described the infrastructure of hardware and software in GLP institutions along with their faults, such as variation in development and the lack of innovation.展开更多
基于Web of Science和InCites数据库,从论文产出概况、被引和影响力两个维度,以“增材制造与激光制造”重点专项2016—2018年项目为研究对象,对其产出的SCIE论文质量开展评价研究。研究发现:单一指标显示各项目论文产出差异较大,而多个...基于Web of Science和InCites数据库,从论文产出概况、被引和影响力两个维度,以“增材制造与激光制造”重点专项2016—2018年项目为研究对象,对其产出的SCIE论文质量开展评价研究。研究发现:单一指标显示各项目论文产出差异较大,而多个定量指标的组合能提供论文质量相关的丰富信息。建议在国家重点研发计划项目验收和综合绩效评估工作中,增加论文等相关科研成果的评估报告,并由项目管理机构牵头落实,使现有的以同行评议为主的项目验收和综合绩效评估工作更加完善。研究结果可以为国家重点研发计划项目验收和综合绩效评估工作提供参考。展开更多
基金National Special Project Funds(Grant No.2012ZX09302,2013ZX09302)
文摘Good laboratory practice（GLP） plays an important role in pre-clinical studies, which are a key stage in new drug research and development（R＆D）. The development of GLP in China started in the late 1990 s. Following 20 years of developments, GLP system has already been established in this country. This review firstly evaluated all the institutions in this field, and described the annual number and total number of institutions, the distribution of GLP institutions, the types of GLP institutions, and the service provided by these GLP institutions. Since the initiation of the National Key Technology R＆D Program during the 11 th Five-Year Plan, it had a significant effect on the development of GLP. Therefore, the institutions which have undertaken projects from this program will be introduced later. We also described the infrastructure of hardware and software in GLP institutions along with their faults, such as variation in development and the lack of innovation.
文摘基于Web of Science和InCites数据库,从论文产出概况、被引和影响力两个维度,以“增材制造与激光制造”重点专项2016—2018年项目为研究对象,对其产出的SCIE论文质量开展评价研究。研究发现:单一指标显示各项目论文产出差异较大,而多个定量指标的组合能提供论文质量相关的丰富信息。建议在国家重点研发计划项目验收和综合绩效评估工作中,增加论文等相关科研成果的评估报告,并由项目管理机构牵头落实,使现有的以同行评议为主的项目验收和综合绩效评估工作更加完善。研究结果可以为国家重点研发计划项目验收和综合绩效评估工作提供参考。
