Research on the Comprehensive Development Trend of National Fitness Activity Centers

With the further advancement of the“National Fitness”strategy and the continuous development of the information age,the National Fitness Activity Centers have become more comprehensive.The comprehensiveness is reflected in the design of diversified sports functions and spaces.The article serves to explore the comprehensive development trend of National Fitness Activity Centers.Through summarizing and sorting out domestic and foreign cases,the trend of the comprehensive development of National Fitness Activity Centers is predicted at three levels:industry,city,and individual functions.

Building National Level Human Rights Bases and Popularization Centers

Building national human rights education and train- ing bases is part of China＇s human rights development,which shows the strong will of the Chinese government for promoting human fights and strengthening hu- man rights protection. Such an action is not only a practical measure for implementing international human fights action plans, but also a practice of the Chinese government in re- specting and implementing relevant international obligations set by the United Nations.

Construction and Development of the National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Drama and Film and Television Disciplines

Taking the National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center of the Central Academy of Drama as an example,this article explores the construction and development of the National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for the practical teaching of drama and film and television disciplines.The article first introduces the background and importance of the demonstration center and then analyzes in depth the construction content and achievements of the demonstration center from four aspects:practical teaching philosophy,practical teaching system,practical teaching resources,and practical teaching effects.Finally,the article summarizes the experience and shortcomings of the demonstration center and proposes future development directions and suggestions.

The Epidemiological Characteristics of Beijing Lineage Mycobacterium tuberculosis from a National Referral Center in China

Our study was to investigate the epidemiological characteristics of M.tuberculosis from a national tuberculosis referral center in China. All strains isolated from TB patients, were genotyped by the RD105 deletion, 8 and 51 SNP loci and VNTR. The high differentiation SNPs of modern Beijing strains were analyzed for protein function and structure. 413 M. tuberculosis were included. Of 379 Beijing lineage M. tuberculosis, ＇modern＇ and ＇ancient＇ strains respectively represented 85.5% （324/379） and 14.5% （55/379）. Rv2494 （V48A） and Rv0245 （Sl03F） were confirmed as high differentiation SNPs associated with modern strains. In a word, Modern Beijing lineage M.tuberculosis was dominant and the structural models suggested that modern sub-lineage may more easily survive in ＇extreme＇ host condition.

National Engineering Research Center for Refractories Got “Excellent Achievement Prize” from National Development and Reform Commission

In 2012, on the occasion of 20th anniversary, National Engineering Research Center for Refractories, registered in Sinosteel LIRR, got ＂ Excellent Achievement Prize＂ from National Development and Reform Commission for its demonstration function and outstanding achievments.

China National Research Center of Intelligent Equipment for Agriculture

China National Research Center of Intelligent Equipment for Agriculture （NRCIEA） was established in 2009 on the basis of Beijing Research Center of Intelligent Equipment for Agriculture. According to the development trend of world Intelligent Equipment for Agriculture （lEA） and China＇s needs of modern agriculture, NRCIEA is engaged in solving the key, fundamental and common technical problems in lEA.

CHINA NATIONAL CENTER FOR BIOTECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT

The China National Center for Biotechnology Development (CNCBD) is an institution established on November 3,1983 directly under the Ministry of Science and Technology with the approval of the

China National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture

China National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture （NERCITA） was established in 2001 with the approval of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China. As a national research institution, it mainly engages in research and development of agricultural and rural informatization engineering technology. Based on the requirements of agricultural and rural development of China, the major mission of NERCITA is to make key technology innovation, establish technical platform and develop significant products for agriculture, which focus on five aspects： intelligent information processing technology, remote sensing and geographic information system, precision agriculture, biological environment control engineering and automation technology as well as fast detection techniques of agricultural product security and the monitoring technology of farmland environmental quality. The ultimate goal is to provide a powerful technological support for agricultural modernization and rural development.

The Role and the Function of Japan Institute of Sports Sciences and National Training Center in Japan

Gold Medals in Summer Qlympics Measures A 1) Program to develop junior athletes to top level 2) National Training Center 3) National Coach Academy B 1) Sports medicine and sciences(JISS) 2) Anti-doping 3) To hold international

National center for Antarctic astronomy inaugurated

The founding of the Chinese Center for Antarctic Astronomy was announced on 24 December, 2006, in Nanjing. As a non-corporate body, the Center is a

Survival of patients with gastric cancer surgically treated at the National Cancer Center of China from 2011 to 2018 according to stage at diagnosis

Objective:The postoperative survival rates of patients with gastric cancer at different stages treated at the National Cancer Center(NCC)of China have not been reported.Therefore,we evaluated the survival of patients with gastric cancer who underwent surgery at the NCC from 2011 to 2018 to provide baseline information for further studies.Methods:We identified 7,301 patients with primary gastric carcinoma who underwent surgery at the NCC be-tween January 2011 and May 2018;among these,5,008 patients were enrolled in this study.Follow up was completed on April 30,2020.We analyzed the 5-year survival according to the stage,sex,age,and other clini-copathological features.Results:Five-year survival rates of patients with pTNM stages ⅠA,ⅠB,ⅡA,ⅡB,ⅢA,ⅢB,ⅢC,and Ⅳ treated at the NCC were 94.9%,91.8%,86.5%,76.1%,61.1%,44.2%,29.7%,and 8.1%,respectively,which were similar to those reported in Japan during the same period.Five-year survival rates of patients with ypTNM stages I,II,III,and IV were 93.1%,63.2%,27.2%,and 0.0%,respectively.In multivariable analysis,age,signet ring cell carcinoma,adjuvant chemotherapy,and degree of differentiation were revealed as important prognostic factors.Conclusion:The survival rates of patients with gastric cancer treated at the NCC have been significantly improved,reaching the levels of Japan in the same period.

Establishment of a National Biomedical Information Center Proposed

Bioinformatics research institutes or centers have made their debut in China in recent years. However, their capacity and academic build-up are not satisfactory. In order to keep abreast with the advanced international level in terms of scholarship, a well-known Chinese scientist has called on the central authorities to set up a national biomedical information center. Duplicate construction of bioinformatics institutions would be a waste of scarce resources,

Space Law Center of China National Space Administration Established

On December 23,2017,the Space Law Center of the China National Space Administration(hereafter SLC)was established in Beijing Institute of Technology during the 2017Space Law Seminar.Over 100 leaders and experts from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs,Chinese Academy of Sciences,State Meteorological Administration,State Oceanic Administration,

The Performance of a Health System in Romania Ensures a Present for a Stable Healthy Population,Without Negative Influences of the Past

Regardless of the existing situations,economic crises,epidemics,or causes determined by the effects triggered in the foreign policy of the European Union states,health becomes a factor of maximum urgency in the state of a state,in order to have a healthy population.Ro mania now has both funding sources and revenues allocated to the establishment of the Single National Health Insurance Fund,major conditions for having an efficient health system.The National House of Health Insurance becomes the binder in the establishm ent and use of the Single National Health Fund,in the organization and coordination of projects for the development of the public and private health system,so that through the framework contract,legally constituted,we can look at the health system from needs up to the consumption of health services.No matter how much we analyze the health system in the country,it becomes efficient in the future,even if we have an aging population with pressing needs from a demographic point of view.Through a consist ent monitoring of the management in the health system and the attraction of medical personnel,after graduation,in hospital units,the balance of medical personnel vs.patient can become favorable.Family doctors must have the most important role in the h ealth system,in the existing conditions considering that the prevention and elimination of waiting time in hospitals are strictly related to the urgency of the medical services provided in time by them.Hospital units can reduce the degree of illness of t he population in the shortest possible time through monthly reporting of existing problems,including nosocomial infections.When there are well-established funding resources,the ways of their use and distribution are known,there are qualified medical pe rsonnel who can provide medical services to the population,upon returning to the country after specialization in other countries,we can clearly discuss that Romania has development levers of the public and private health system,in any condition.We must think that a transparent and prepared health system can therefore affect any country to have a healthy people,when the medical act is viewed through the lens of seriousness,humanity,professional values.

Development and Current Status of National Cancer Center for Chinese Medicine

Chinese medicine （CM） is an important feature of cancer treatment in China. Especially in the last 10 years, the effect of CM in cancer treatment has been of high concern and has been accepted by experts and patients locally and overseas. The oncology department （OD） of Guang＇anmen Hospital （GAMH） of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences （CATCM）, which will mark its 50th anniversary in 2013, is one of China＇s most-respected centers devoted exclusively to cancer patient care, research, education, and prevention through CM. It is located at the campus of GAMH, central Beijing.

The first strain of monkeypox isolated in the Chinese Mainland and preserved at the National Pathogen Resource Center of China

On September 16,2022,the first imported monkeypox case was reported in the Chinese Mainland.Laboratory tests including nucleic acid detection were carried out in Chongqing Nan’an Centre for Disease Control and Prevention and Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention.After that,monkeypox virus was isolated by the Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention and preserved at the National Pathogen Resource Center on September 18,2022.The National Pathogen Resource Center shared the basic information of monkeypox virus strain,samples,biosafety,strain imaging,RT-PCR primers,and probes sequence timely to support the prevention and control of monkeypox epidemic and facilitate the scientific research on vaccine development,drug screening and evaluation of monkeypox virus in the future.

THE MEDIUM-RANGE NUMERICAL WEATHER PREDICTION OPERATION SYSTEM IN THE CHINA NATIONAL METEOROLOGICAL CENTER

It is not only meteorological problems for the medium-range numerical weather prediction (NWP) research to be in operation,but also engineering and technological problems.Here we gener- ally described the results of research,engineering construction,operation information and testing,in the course of set-up of medium-range NWP operation system in the China National Meteorological Center.

National CIMS Engineering Research Center of China Brief Introduction

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BIG to CNCB:An Explorato­ry Journey from Genomics to Bioinformation

The Beijing Institute of Genomics(BIG)of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,as the leading Institute in Genomics,has walked through 20 year’s journey since being founded in November 2003.From participating in the Human Genome Project(HGP)in completing the“1%task”to independently accomplishing the super-hybrid rice genome and other several national and international genome projects,BIG has made tremendous contributions in genomics research and development in China.In 2024,bearing great ambition and responsibility,BIG is transformed to the China National Center for Bioinformation(CNCB),aiming to become a global hub in bioinformatics big data services,innovation,and entrepreneurship.With the completion of its new infrastructure in 2027,CNCB is looking into a brighter future.