The melting behavior,solid state phase transformation and structure of pseudo-ternary compounds Nd_2(Fe_(1-x)Ni_x)_(14)B and Pr_2(Co_(1-y)Ni_y)_(14)B were studied using differential thermal analysis,optical microscopy...The melting behavior,solid state phase transformation and structure of pseudo-ternary compounds Nd_2(Fe_(1-x)Ni_x)_(14)B and Pr_2(Co_(1-y)Ni_y)_(14)B were studied using differential thermal analysis,optical microscopy X-ray diffraction,and electron probe micro-analysis techniques.At high temperature,eutectoid decomposition R_2(Ni,M)_(17)→R(Ni,M)_5+x-Ni(M) takes place in these two pseudo-ternary compounds,in the composition range x=0.6~1.0 and y=0.3~1.0,respectively.When x(or y)≤0.2,both Nd_2(Fe_(1-x)Ni_x)_(14)B and Pr_2(Co_(1-y)Ni_y)_(14)B are single phase tetragonal.The phase constitutents of these two systems at room tempera- ture are similar in the composition range 0.6≤x(or y)≤1.0.展开更多
对Nd,Y:CaF_2晶体作为激光放大器的增益介质进行了报道.研制了一台采用激光二极管面阵五向水平侧面抽运Ф5 mm×70 mm Nd,Y:CaF_2的激光放大器,对其进行了实验研究.测量了Nd,Y:CaF_2晶体的吸收谱、发射谱、以及放大器的荧光分布.在...对Nd,Y:CaF_2晶体作为激光放大器的增益介质进行了报道.研制了一台采用激光二极管面阵五向水平侧面抽运Ф5 mm×70 mm Nd,Y:CaF_2的激光放大器,对其进行了实验研究.测量了Nd,Y:CaF_2晶体的吸收谱、发射谱、以及放大器的荧光分布.在相同的抽运功率下,测量了Nd,Y:CaF_2与Nd:Glass放大器分别工作在10 Hz和1 Hz重复频率时的小信号增益,在抽运功率为9.63 kW时,Nd,Y:CaF_2放大器的小信号增益达6.12,为Nd:Glass的1.5倍.与Nd:Glass相比,Nd,Y:CaF_2晶体的重复工作频率不仅大大提高,而且增益性能也更强.测量了种子光和经Nd,Y:CaF_2放大器后的光谱,能量放大前后光谱几乎无变化.展开更多
The N occupying sites and magnetic structures in R_2Fe_(17)N_x(R=Y,Dy,Nd)are de- termined by neutron diffraction.The effects of the site occupation of N on magnetic properties are discussed primarily.
基金the National Natural Science Fundation of China.
文摘The melting behavior,solid state phase transformation and structure of pseudo-ternary compounds Nd_2(Fe_(1-x)Ni_x)_(14)B and Pr_2(Co_(1-y)Ni_y)_(14)B were studied using differential thermal analysis,optical microscopy X-ray diffraction,and electron probe micro-analysis techniques.At high temperature,eutectoid decomposition R_2(Ni,M)_(17)→R(Ni,M)_5+x-Ni(M) takes place in these two pseudo-ternary compounds,in the composition range x=0.6~1.0 and y=0.3~1.0,respectively.When x(or y)≤0.2,both Nd_2(Fe_(1-x)Ni_x)_(14)B and Pr_2(Co_(1-y)Ni_y)_(14)B are single phase tetragonal.The phase constitutents of these two systems at room tempera- ture are similar in the composition range 0.6≤x(or y)≤1.0.
文摘The N occupying sites and magnetic structures in R_2Fe_(17)N_x(R=Y,Dy,Nd)are de- termined by neutron diffraction.The effects of the site occupation of N on magnetic properties are discussed primarily.