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(Nd,Ce,La)-Fe-B快淬带研究进展
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作者 贺有年 郭朝晖 +1 位作者 靖征 朱明刚 《稀有金属》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期105-117,共13页
Nd-Fe-B永磁体需求的持续增长极大地加速了Nd,Pr,Dy和Tb等关键稀土元素的消耗,不仅导致这些低丰度稀土元素的价格上涨,而且还造成高丰度稀土Ce和La的大量积压。为了均衡高效利用稀土资源Ce和La,近年来,世界各国围绕(Nd,Ce,La)-Fe-B基永... Nd-Fe-B永磁体需求的持续增长极大地加速了Nd,Pr,Dy和Tb等关键稀土元素的消耗,不仅导致这些低丰度稀土元素的价格上涨,而且还造成高丰度稀土Ce和La的大量积压。为了均衡高效利用稀土资源Ce和La,近年来,世界各国围绕(Nd,Ce,La)-Fe-B基永磁材料开展了大量研发工作,发现添加Ce,La或La-Ce的永磁体不仅可降低成本,而且在Ce含量20%~30%(原子分数)时或La及La-Ce含量约10%时,可能呈现出矫顽力反常增大,而在Ce和/或La含量低于50%时,磁体仍会具有令人满意的磁性能,显示出极为广阔的应用前景。目前,研究和开发高性价比的Ce,La或La-Ce掺杂(Nd,Ce,La)-Fe-B永磁材料已成为磁性材料热点之一。对Ce-Fe-B磁体的结构和本征磁性进行了介绍,然后对Ce-Fe-B快淬薄带的磁性、微观结构和相析出行为,(Nd,Ce)-Fe-B快淬带的矫顽力反常增大、元素偏析和相分离,以及La和La-Ce添加对(Nd,Ce,La)-Fe-B快淬带微观结构和磁性能等方面的最新研究进展进行了综述,最后对相关领域未来研究发展趋势进行了展望。 展开更多
关键词 Ce-Fe-B (Nd Ce La)-Fe-B 熔体快淬带 磁性能 微结构
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Effect of wheel speed on phase formation and magnetic properties of (Nd_(0.4)La_(0.6))-Fe-B melt-spun ribbons 被引量:4
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作者 Liang Wang Jiang Wang +2 位作者 Maohua Rong Guanghui Rao Huaiying Zhou 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第11期1179-1183,共5页
The effect of wheel speed on phase formation and magnetic properties of (Ndo.4La0.6)lsFeTzsBzs and (Ndo.4La0.6)13.4Fe79.9B6.7 ribbons prepared by melt-spinning method was investigated experimentally. Based on X-ra... The effect of wheel speed on phase formation and magnetic properties of (Ndo.4La0.6)lsFeTzsBzs and (Ndo.4La0.6)13.4Fe79.9B6.7 ribbons prepared by melt-spinning method was investigated experimentally. Based on X-ray diffraction results, all melt-spun ribbons consist of the main phase with the tetragonal 2:14:1 type structure and the minor α-Fe phase. Magnetic measurements show the maximum magnetic energy product ((BH)max) and the remanence (Mr) increases firstly and then decreases with the increase of wheel speed, while the coercivity (Hci) increases, resulting from the variation of the average volume fraction of the ^-Fe phase and the average grain size in the melt-spun ribbons. Using Henkel plots, the interaction between the 2:14:1 phase and the ^-Fe phase in the melt-spun ribbons was analyzed and the intergranular exchange coupling is manifested. Optimal magnetic properties of Hci - 7.27 kOe, Mr - 90.94 emu/g and (BH)max -- 12.10 MGOe are achieved in the (Ndo.4La0.6)lsFeTzsBT.s ribbon with the wheel speed of 26 m/s. It indicates that magnetic properties of Nd-Fe-B melt-spun ribbons with highly abundant rare earth element La can be improved by optimizing alloy composition and preparation process. 展开更多
关键词 nd-la-fe-b ribbons Phase formation MELT-SPINNING Magnetic properties Rare earths
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