In this study, micromagnetism simulation by using timte dltterence method is cameo out on the Ncl21-el415/a-Fe nanocomposite magnet with soft phase imbedded in hard phase. The effects of soft magnetic phase size (S)...In this study, micromagnetism simulation by using timte dltterence method is cameo out on the Ncl21-el415/a-Fe nanocomposite magnet with soft phase imbedded in hard phase. The effects of soft magnetic phase size (S) on the magnetic properties and magnetic reversal modes are systematically analyzed. As S increases from 1 nm to 48 nm, the remanence (Jr) increases, while the coercivity (Hci) decreases, leading to the result that the magnetic energy prod- uct [(BH)max] first increases slowly, and then decreases rapidly, peaking at S = 24 nm with the (BH)max of 72.9 MGOe (1 MGOe = 7.95775 kJ.m-3). Besides, with the increase of S, the coercivity mechanism of the nanocomposite magnet changes from nucleation to pinning. Furthermore, by observing the magnetic moment evolution in demagnetization pro- cess, the magnetic reversal of the soft phase in the nanocomposite magnet can be divided into three modes with the increase of S: coherent rotation (S 〈 3 nm), quasi-coherent rotation (3 nm≤S 〈 36 nm), and the vortex-like rotation (S ≥36 nm).展开更多
基金Project supported by the Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51331003)the International S&T Cooperation Program of China(Grant No.2015DFG52020)+1 种基金the General Program of Science and Technology Development Project of Beijing Municipal Education Commission,China(Grant No.KM201710005006)the State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metals and Materials,China(Grant No.2015-ZD02)
文摘In this study, micromagnetism simulation by using timte dltterence method is cameo out on the Ncl21-el415/a-Fe nanocomposite magnet with soft phase imbedded in hard phase. The effects of soft magnetic phase size (S) on the magnetic properties and magnetic reversal modes are systematically analyzed. As S increases from 1 nm to 48 nm, the remanence (Jr) increases, while the coercivity (Hci) decreases, leading to the result that the magnetic energy prod- uct [(BH)max] first increases slowly, and then decreases rapidly, peaking at S = 24 nm with the (BH)max of 72.9 MGOe (1 MGOe = 7.95775 kJ.m-3). Besides, with the increase of S, the coercivity mechanism of the nanocomposite magnet changes from nucleation to pinning. Furthermore, by observing the magnetic moment evolution in demagnetization pro- cess, the magnetic reversal of the soft phase in the nanocomposite magnet can be divided into three modes with the increase of S: coherent rotation (S 〈 3 nm), quasi-coherent rotation (3 nm≤S 〈 36 nm), and the vortex-like rotation (S ≥36 nm).