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PRIMARY NEUROENDOCRINE TUMORS OF THE LIVER AND GALLBLADDER
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作者 虞积耀 胡明 姚林 《Chinese Journal of Cancer Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1996年第3期61-64,共4页
To study Clinico-pathological characters of the neuroendocrine tumors of the liver and gallbladder.MethodsUsing histology, immunohistochemistry and electron microscope, 3 cases of liver and gallbladder were investigat... To study Clinico-pathological characters of the neuroendocrine tumors of the liver and gallbladder.MethodsUsing histology, immunohistochemistry and electron microscope, 3 cases of liver and gallbladder were investigated. The primary antibodies including anti-chromogranin A, gastrin, serotonin, insulin, somatostatin, gastrin, pancreatic polypeptide, adreno- corticotropic hormone (ACTH), calcitonin, bombesin, β-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-HCG) were employed to identify the property of tumors.ResultsIn one cases tumor of neuroendocrine carcinoma. In the other two cases tumor were typical carcinoid. In immunohistochemistry study, the tumor cells showed positive reaction to chromagranin A and contained positive cells of gastrin, serotonin, insulin and pancreatic polypaptide. Electronmicroscopy showed the cytoplasm contained dense round granules.ConclusionThe Nuroendocrine tumor of liver and gallbladder is a special type neoplasm with character of histology, immunohistochemistry and electron microscopy. Subject headings neuroendocrine tumor gallbladder liver immunohistochemistry and electron microscopy. 展开更多
关键词 neuroendocrine tumor gallbladder liver immunohistochemistry electron microscopy.
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Hepatic angiomyolipoma-misdiagnosis as hepatocellular carcinoma:A report of 14 cases 被引量:16
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作者 Zhong DR Ji XL 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第4期608-612,共5页
Angiomyolipoma (AML) is a rare benign mesenchymal tumor of the liver, composed of a varying heterogeneous mixture of three tissue components: blood vessels, smooth muscle, and adipose cells. It has recently been propo... Angiomyolipoma (AML) is a rare benign mesenchymal tumor of the liver, composed of a varying heterogeneous mixture of three tissue components: blood vessels, smooth muscle, and adipose cells. It has recently been proposed that the perivascular epithelial cell (PEC) is the common progenitor[1,2] Since its first description by Ishak in 1976[3], there have been more than 100 cases reported in the English literature[4-6]. With the advance of radiological techniques, many more tumors are being diagnosed by the means. But radiological findings of AML may only be suggestive of the lesion; its definitive diagnosis requires histological confirmation[9-19]. Some authors regard renal and hepatic AMLs, pulmonary and soft tissue lymphangiomyomatosis[2], pulmonary and pancreatic clear cell “sugar” tumor, and cardiac rhabdomyoma as closely related groups of tumors, based on their morphologic overlap and common immunoreactivity for HMB-45[l]. They show different microscopic appearances, however, according to their organ of origin. The goals of this study were to highlight more subtle morphology and to gain possible insights into the differential diagnosis that could provide important information about this disease. 展开更多
关键词 ANGIOMYOLIPOMA liver neoplasms/diagnosis immunohistochemistry microscopy electron carcinoma hepatocellular/pathology CASE-CONTROL studies
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原发性肝及胆囊神经内分泌肿瘤 被引量:7
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作者 虞积耀 胡明 姚林 《诊断病理学杂志》 CSCD 1997年第1期16-18,共3页
收集了1例经尸体解剖证实的肝及2例外科手术切除胆囊的神经内分泌肿瘤。应用组织学、免疫组织化学和电子显微镜对其肿瘤病理特点进行了观察。免疫组化第一抗体包括抗-嗜铬蛋白A、胃泌素、五羟色氨、胰岛素、生长抑素、胰多肽、肾上腺... 收集了1例经尸体解剖证实的肝及2例外科手术切除胆囊的神经内分泌肿瘤。应用组织学、免疫组织化学和电子显微镜对其肿瘤病理特点进行了观察。免疫组化第一抗体包括抗-嗜铬蛋白A、胃泌素、五羟色氨、胰岛素、生长抑素、胰多肽、肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)、降钙素、蛙皮素、β绒毛膜促性腺激素(β-HCG)。结果发现1例发生在胆囊的为典型类癌;另两侧诊断为神经内分泌癌分别发生在肝和胆囊。在免疫组织化学中,3例肿瘤大部分细胞(50%以上)对嗜铬蛋白A呈阳性反应。并在肿瘤细胞中分别发现胃泌素、五羟色氨、胰岛素和胰多肽阳性细胞。电子显微镜显示胞浆内含有电子致密圆颗粒。结合文献对肝及胆囊的神经内分泌癌的临床病理特点、神经内分泌癌的分类命名及组织来源进行了探讨。 展开更多
关键词 神经内分泌癌 胆囊肿瘤 免疫组化 肝肿瘤 电镜
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胃癌中神经内分泌细胞形态特征及增殖活性的研究 被引量:4
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作者 王鲁平 史景泉 +2 位作者 梁延杰 虞积耀 丁华野 《临床与实验病理学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1995年第4期261-264,共4页
应用双重免疫组化、图象分析及电镜技术对56例胃癌的神经内分泌(NE)细胞形态特征及增殖活性进行研究。结果发现胃癌中NE细胞有明显异型性及侵袭性。细胞形态图象测量显示NE阳性胃癌细胞和正常胃粘膜NE细胞在各参数的比较中... 应用双重免疫组化、图象分析及电镜技术对56例胃癌的神经内分泌(NE)细胞形态特征及增殖活性进行研究。结果发现胃癌中NE细胞有明显异型性及侵袭性。细胞形态图象测量显示NE阳性胃癌细胞和正常胃粘膜NE细胞在各参数的比较中差异均有高度显著性(P<0.01);但NE阳性胃癌细胞与NE阴性胃癌细胞各参数比较(除浆面积以外)差异均无显著性(P>0.05)。CgA/PCNA双重免疫组化结果显示:CgA阳性胃癌细胞PCNA同步标记率0~3%;CgA阴性胃癌细胞PCNA阳性标记率为31.9%±14.7%。上述结果提示:胃癌中NE细胞在形态学上与其它癌细胞一样,具有恶性肿瘤形态学特征,但这些细胞仅少数处于S期及G1期,绝大多数处于G0期,推测这些处于静止状态不伴DNA复制的细胞在某些生物活性肽的刺激下,可重新进入细胞周期进行DNA复制,完成细胞的增殖分裂。 展开更多
关键词 胃癌 神经内分泌细胞 形态特征 增殖
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胃癌及癌旁组织中神经内分泌细胞的超微结构与免疫组化诊断及其意义 被引量:2
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作者 王鲁平 梁延杰 +2 位作者 虞积耀 史景泉 丁华野 《诊断病理学杂志》 CSCD 1995年第2期76-78,共3页
本文应用透射电镜技术对20例新鲜手术切除胃癌及癌旁粘膜、4例正常胃粘膜的神经内分泌(NE)细胞进行观察,并与抗CgA抗体及9种激素抗体免疫组化技术进行对比观察。电镜下正常胃泌酸区粘膜可见ECL细胞、P细胞、EC细胞、... 本文应用透射电镜技术对20例新鲜手术切除胃癌及癌旁粘膜、4例正常胃粘膜的神经内分泌(NE)细胞进行观察,并与抗CgA抗体及9种激素抗体免疫组化技术进行对比观察。电镜下正常胃泌酸区粘膜可见ECL细胞、P细胞、EC细胞、X细胞,偶见D细胞;胃窦粘膜可见G细胞、D细胞、EC细胞。20例胃癌中含NE型癌细胞8例,依据内分泌颗粒的形态不同可分为三种类型。16例癌旁粘膜NE细胞的形态与正常相似,但数量有明显变化。对正常胃粘膜NE细胞的超微形态与功能,胃癌中NE细胞超微诊断特点及临床病理意义进行了探讨。 展开更多
关键词 胃癌 内分泌细胞 透射电镜 免疫组化 诊断
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