In this paper, we study the oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of second order neutral delay difference equation with “maxima” of the form? Examples are given to illustrate the main result.
In this paper,we consider a class of third-order nonlinear delay dynamic equations.First,we establish a Kiguradze-type lemma and some useful estimates.Second,we give a sufficient and necessary condition for the existe...In this paper,we consider a class of third-order nonlinear delay dynamic equations.First,we establish a Kiguradze-type lemma and some useful estimates.Second,we give a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of eventually positive solutions having upper bounds and tending to zero.Third,we obtain new oscillation criteria by employing the Potzsche chain rule.Then,using the generalized Riccati transformation technique and averaging method,we establish the Philos-type oscillation criteria.Surprisingly,the integral value of the Philos-type oscillation criteria,which guarantees that all unbounded solutions oscillate,is greater than θ_(4)(t_(1),T).The results of Theorem 3.5 and Remark 3.6 are novel.Finally,we offer four examples to illustrate our results.展开更多
Consider the second Order nonlinear neutral difference equation for n≥n0 The sufficient conditions are obtained for the oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of the solutions of this equation.
A class of higher order neutral difference equations is considered and some sufficient conditions are obtained for all solutions to oscillate or tend to zero.
This paper is concerned with the oscillatory (and nonoscillatory) behavior of solutions of second oder quasilinear difference equations of the type Some necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the equation t...This paper is concerned with the oscillatory (and nonoscillatory) behavior of solutions of second oder quasilinear difference equations of the type Some necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the equation to admit oscillatory and nonoscillatory solutions with special asymptotic properties. These results generalize and improve some known results.展开更多
Aim To obtain new criteria for asymptotic behavior and nonexistence of positive solutions of nonlinear neutral delay difference equations. Methods By means of Hlder inequality and a method of direct analysis, some i...Aim To obtain new criteria for asymptotic behavior and nonexistence of positive solutions of nonlinear neutral delay difference equations. Methods By means of Hlder inequality and a method of direct analysis, some interesting Lemmas were offered. Results and Conclusion New criteria for asymptotic behavior and nonexistence of positive solutions of nonlinear neutral delay difference equations are established, which extend and improve the results obtained in the literature. Some interesting examples illustrating the importance of our results are also included.展开更多
The oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of a class of first order nonlinear neutral differential equation with piecewise constant delay and with diverse deviating arguments are considered. We prove that all solutions ...The oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of a class of first order nonlinear neutral differential equation with piecewise constant delay and with diverse deviating arguments are considered. We prove that all solutions of the equation are nonoscillatory and give sufficient criteria for asymptotic behavior of nonoscillatory solutions of equation.展开更多
The purpose of this paper is to study the oscillation of second-order half-linear neutral differential equations with advanced argument of the form(r(t)((y(t)+p(t)y(τ(t)))')^(α))'+q(t)yα(σ(t))=0,t≥t_(0),w...The purpose of this paper is to study the oscillation of second-order half-linear neutral differential equations with advanced argument of the form(r(t)((y(t)+p(t)y(τ(t)))')^(α))'+q(t)yα(σ(t))=0,t≥t_(0),when∫^(∞)r^(−1/α)(s)ds<∞.We obtain sufficient conditions for the oscillation of the studied equations by the inequality principle and the Riccati transformation.An example is provided to illustrate the results.展开更多
A class of neutral type higher order difference equations is considered. Some sufficient conditions of oscillation and asymptotic behavior of solutions is given.
In this paper, we consider the neutral difference equation△(x n-cx n-m )+p nx n-k =0, n=N, N+1, N+2, …,where c and p n are real numbers, k, m are positive integers with m<k, and △ den...In this paper, we consider the neutral difference equation△(x n-cx n-m )+p nx n-k =0, n=N, N+1, N+2, …,where c and p n are real numbers, k, m are positive integers with m<k, and △ denotes the forward difference operator: △ u n=u n+1 -u n. By using the Krasnoselskii fixed theorem, we obtain some sufficient conditions under which such an equation has a bounded and eventually positive solution which tends to zero as n→∞.展开更多
The asymptotic behavior of the nonoscillatory solutions of the difference equations △[r(n)△x(n)]+f(n,x(n),x(r(n,x(n))))=0 is considered. In the case when f is a strongly sublinear (superlinear) function, conditions ...The asymptotic behavior of the nonoscillatory solutions of the difference equations △[r(n)△x(n)]+f(n,x(n),x(r(n,x(n))))=0 is considered. In the case when f is a strongly sublinear (superlinear) function, conditions for oscillations of (1) are also found.展开更多
The authors consider the following second order neutral difference equation with maxima △（αn△（yn＋pnyn-k））-qn max [n-l,n]ys=0,n=0,1,2,…,（＊）where {αn}, {pn} and （qn} are sequences of real numbers, and k an...The authors consider the following second order neutral difference equation with maxima △（αn△（yn＋pnyn-k））-qn max [n-l,n]ys=0,n=0,1,2,…,（＊）where {αn}, {pn} and （qn} are sequences of real numbers, and k and l are integers with k ≥ 1 and l 〉 0. And the asymptotic behavior of nonoscillatory solutions of （＊）. An example is given to show the difference between the equations with and without ＂maxima＂ is studied.展开更多
Sufficient conditions are obtained respectively for tending to zero of the nonoscillatory solutions of equation with impulses and for tending to infinite of every nonoscillatory solution. Conditions are also obtained ...Sufficient conditions are obtained respectively for tending to zero of the nonoscillatory solutions of equation with impulses and for tending to infinite of every nonoscillatory solution. Conditions are also obtained for all solutions to be oscillatory when the equation is of oscillating coefficients.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the study of asymptotic behavior of nonoscillatory solutions of second order neutral nonlinear difference equations of theformwhere λ∈ {-1,1},△ is the forword difference operator define...This paper is concerned with the study of asymptotic behavior of nonoscillatory solutions of second order neutral nonlinear difference equations of theformwhere λ∈ {-1,1},△ is the forword difference operator defined by △x_n=x_n+1 x+n.展开更多
By using the Riccati transformation and the Cauchy mean inequality, we shall derive some oscillatory criteria for the second order neutral delay difference equationΔ [a nΔ (x n+p nx g(n) )]+q nf(x σ(n) ...By using the Riccati transformation and the Cauchy mean inequality, we shall derive some oscillatory criteria for the second order neutral delay difference equationΔ [a nΔ (x n+p nx g(n) )]+q nf(x σ(n) )=0. These results generalize and improve some known results about both neutral and delay difference equations.展开更多
In this paper neutral delay differential equations of the form are considered. Some sufficient conditions by which every solution of (1) tends to zero as are established.
Consider the first order neutral equations with variable coefficients and several deviations of the form The asymptotic behavior of nonoscillatory solutions of the equations is discussed.Necessary and sufficient condi...Consider the first order neutral equations with variable coefficients and several deviations of the form The asymptotic behavior of nonoscillatory solutions of the equations is discussed.Necessary and sufficient conditions and several sufficient conditions are obtained for aIl solutions of the equations to be oscillatory.展开更多
In this paper, we first consider a delay difference equation of neutral type of the form: Δ(y_n+py_(n-k))+q_ny_(n-)=0 for n∈Z^+(0) (1*) and give a different condition from that of Yu and Wang (Funkcial Ekvac, 1994,...In this paper, we first consider a delay difference equation of neutral type of the form: Δ(y_n+py_(n-k))+q_ny_(n-)=0 for n∈Z^+(0) (1*) and give a different condition from that of Yu and Wang (Funkcial Ekvac, 1994, 37(2): 241 248) to guarantee that every non-oscillatory solution of (1~*) with p=1 tends to zero as n→∞ Moreover, we consider a delay reaction-diffusion difference equation of neutral type of the form: Δ_1(u_(n,m)+pu_(n-k,m)+q_(n,m)u_(n-m)=a^2Δ_2~2u_(n+1,m-1) for (n,m)∈Z^+(0)×Ω. (2*) study various casks of p in the neutral term and obtain that if p≥-1 then every non-oscillatory solution of (2~*) tends uniformly in m∈Ω to zero as n→∞: if p=-1 then every solution of (2~*) oscillates and if p<-1 then every non-oscillatory solution of (2~*) goes uniformly in m∈Ω to infinity or minus infinity as n→∞ under some hypotheses.展开更多
文摘In this paper, we study the oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of second order neutral delay difference equation with “maxima” of the form? Examples are given to illustrate the main result.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12071491,12001113)。
文摘In this paper,we consider a class of third-order nonlinear delay dynamic equations.First,we establish a Kiguradze-type lemma and some useful estimates.Second,we give a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of eventually positive solutions having upper bounds and tending to zero.Third,we obtain new oscillation criteria by employing the Potzsche chain rule.Then,using the generalized Riccati transformation technique and averaging method,we establish the Philos-type oscillation criteria.Surprisingly,the integral value of the Philos-type oscillation criteria,which guarantees that all unbounded solutions oscillate,is greater than θ_(4)(t_(1),T).The results of Theorem 3.5 and Remark 3.6 are novel.Finally,we offer four examples to illustrate our results.
文摘Consider the second Order nonlinear neutral difference equation for n≥n0 The sufficient conditions are obtained for the oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of the solutions of this equation.
文摘A class of higher order neutral difference equations is considered and some sufficient conditions are obtained for all solutions to oscillate or tend to zero.
基金The Science Foundation (00C029) of Hunan Educational Committee.
文摘This paper is concerned with the oscillatory (and nonoscillatory) behavior of solutions of second oder quasilinear difference equations of the type Some necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the equation to admit oscillatory and nonoscillatory solutions with special asymptotic properties. These results generalize and improve some known results.
文摘Aim To obtain new criteria for asymptotic behavior and nonexistence of positive solutions of nonlinear neutral delay difference equations. Methods By means of Hlder inequality and a method of direct analysis, some interesting Lemmas were offered. Results and Conclusion New criteria for asymptotic behavior and nonexistence of positive solutions of nonlinear neutral delay difference equations are established, which extend and improve the results obtained in the literature. Some interesting examples illustrating the importance of our results are also included.
基金Project supported by Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong (011471)Foundation for the study of Natural Science for Universities of Guangdong (0120).
文摘The oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of a class of first order nonlinear neutral differential equation with piecewise constant delay and with diverse deviating arguments are considered. We prove that all solutions of the equation are nonoscillatory and give sufficient criteria for asymptotic behavior of nonoscillatory solutions of equation.
基金This research is supported by the Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(ZR2017MA043).
文摘The purpose of this paper is to study the oscillation of second-order half-linear neutral differential equations with advanced argument of the form(r(t)((y(t)+p(t)y(τ(t)))')^(α))'+q(t)yα(σ(t))=0,t≥t_(0),when∫^(∞)r^(−1/α)(s)ds<∞.We obtain sufficient conditions for the oscillation of the studied equations by the inequality principle and the Riccati transformation.An example is provided to illustrate the results.
文摘A class of neutral type higher order difference equations is considered. Some sufficient conditions of oscillation and asymptotic behavior of solutions is given.
文摘In this paper, we consider the neutral difference equation△(x n-cx n-m )+p nx n-k =0, n=N, N+1, N+2, …,where c and p n are real numbers, k, m are positive integers with m<k, and △ denotes the forward difference operator: △ u n=u n+1 -u n. By using the Krasnoselskii fixed theorem, we obtain some sufficient conditions under which such an equation has a bounded and eventually positive solution which tends to zero as n→∞.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.69982002) and theNationa1 Key Basic Research Special Found (No.G199802030
文摘The asymptotic behavior of the nonoscillatory solutions of the difference equations △[r(n)△x(n)]+f(n,x(n),x(r(n,x(n))))=0 is considered. In the case when f is a strongly sublinear (superlinear) function, conditions for oscillations of (1) are also found.
基金the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (103141)Key Science Foundation of Hebei Normal University (1301808)
文摘The authors consider the following second order neutral difference equation with maxima △（αn△（yn＋pnyn-k））-qn max [n-l,n]ys=0,n=0,1,2,…,（＊）where {αn}, {pn} and （qn} are sequences of real numbers, and k and l are integers with k ≥ 1 and l 〉 0. And the asymptotic behavior of nonoscillatory solutions of （＊）. An example is given to show the difference between the equations with and without ＂maxima＂ is studied.
文摘Sufficient conditions are obtained respectively for tending to zero of the nonoscillatory solutions of equation with impulses and for tending to infinite of every nonoscillatory solution. Conditions are also obtained for all solutions to be oscillatory when the equation is of oscillating coefficients.
文摘This paper is concerned with the study of asymptotic behavior of nonoscillatory solutions of second order neutral nonlinear difference equations of theformwhere λ∈ {-1,1},△ is the forword difference operator defined by △x_n=x_n+1 x+n.
文摘By using the Riccati transformation and the Cauchy mean inequality, we shall derive some oscillatory criteria for the second order neutral delay difference equationΔ [a nΔ (x n+p nx g(n) )]+q nf(x σ(n) )=0. These results generalize and improve some known results about both neutral and delay difference equations.
基金Project supported by NNSF of China (No.19971026).
文摘In this paper neutral delay differential equations of the form are considered. Some sufficient conditions by which every solution of (1) tends to zero as are established.
文摘Consider the first order neutral equations with variable coefficients and several deviations of the form The asymptotic behavior of nonoscillatory solutions of the equations is discussed.Necessary and sufficient conditions and several sufficient conditions are obtained for aIl solutions of the equations to be oscillatory.
基金Research supported by Youth Science Foundation of Naval Aeronautical Engineering AcademyNational Natural Science Foundation of China (# 69974032).
文摘In this paper, we first consider a delay difference equation of neutral type of the form: Δ(y_n+py_(n-k))+q_ny_(n-)=0 for n∈Z^+(0) (1*) and give a different condition from that of Yu and Wang (Funkcial Ekvac, 1994, 37(2): 241 248) to guarantee that every non-oscillatory solution of (1~*) with p=1 tends to zero as n→∞ Moreover, we consider a delay reaction-diffusion difference equation of neutral type of the form: Δ_1(u_(n,m)+pu_(n-k,m)+q_(n,m)u_(n-m)=a^2Δ_2~2u_(n+1,m-1) for (n,m)∈Z^+(0)×Ω. (2*) study various casks of p in the neutral term and obtain that if p≥-1 then every non-oscillatory solution of (2~*) tends uniformly in m∈Ω to zero as n→∞: if p=-1 then every solution of (2~*) oscillates and if p<-1 then every non-oscillatory solution of (2~*) goes uniformly in m∈Ω to infinity or minus infinity as n→∞ under some hypotheses.
