By definition, bionics is the application of biological mechanisms found in nature to artificial systems in order to achieve specific functional goals. Successful examples range from Velcro, the touch fastener inspire...By definition, bionics is the application of biological mechanisms found in nature to artificial systems in order to achieve specific functional goals. Successful examples range from Velcro, the touch fastener inspired by the hooks of burrs, to self-cleaning material, inspired by the surface of the lotus leaf. Recently, a new trend in bionics i Brain-Inspired Computing （BIC） - has captured increasing attention. Instead of learning from burrs and leaves, BIC aims to understand the brain and then utilize its operating principles to achieve powerful and efficient information processing.展开更多
In China, which is facing economic reform and the rapid development of small-scale industries, various occupational hazards are reappearing. The problems are related to the ignorance of the managers and the workers, a...In China, which is facing economic reform and the rapid development of small-scale industries, various occupational hazards are reappearing. The problems are related to the ignorance of the managers and the workers, a lack of capital, the insufficiency of occupational health services, and the transfer of some hazardous work from large factories in the cities to small plants in the towns and villages. The change in life-style, especially in smoking habits, has aggravated occupational hazards. The problems may be solved by renewing the concept of health among the managers and workers, enforcing legislation related to occupational hazards, strengthening health personnel training, and reinforcing health education and self-help. 1989 Academic Press, Inc.展开更多
Through almost ten years of development since the independence of the RussianFederation, Sino-Russian relations has achieved remarkable progress withwhich both feel satisfied and won high praise from the international...Through almost ten years of development since the independence of the RussianFederation, Sino-Russian relations has achieved remarkable progress withwhich both feel satisfied and won high praise from the international community.Looking forward into the new century, how to further enhance relations betweenBeijing and Moscow and further promote their strategic cooperative partnership soas to make more contributions to the world peace and development are展开更多
The year 2008 sees a turning point in China’s strategy of promoting energy saving and emissions reduction, as well as development of renewable energy. Oil price breaking US$140 and large area in China suffering
The year 2008 sees a turning point in China’s strategy of promoting energy saving and emissions reduction, as well as development of renewable energy. Oil price breaking US$140 and large area in China suffering
The Chinese Academy of Sci-ences (CAS) recently held its 2001annual work conference. At theconference, experience gainedthrough the first-phase trial imple-mentation of the Knowledge Inno-vation Program (KIP) was summ...The Chinese Academy of Sci-ences (CAS) recently held its 2001annual work conference. At theconference, experience gainedthrough the first-phase trial imple-mentation of the Knowledge Inno-vation Program (KIP) was summedup and shared, and ways were de-vised to advance the second-phasetrial implementation.展开更多
In 2005, China was ranked as the first place for exports and textile outputs, and its fiber production ac- counted for 36% in the global market. Meanwhile, the market share of Chi- nese MMF (Man-made Fiber) output in ...In 2005, China was ranked as the first place for exports and textile outputs, and its fiber production ac- counted for 36% in the global market. Meanwhile, the market share of Chi- nese MMF (Man-made Fiber) output in the world increased from 20.5% in 2000 to 40% in 2005.展开更多
This paper discusses the urgency to further develop China’s space technological industry;analyzes the gaps between China and other advanced countries in space industry,including technological level,development scale,...This paper discusses the urgency to further develop China’s space technological industry;analyzes the gaps between China and other advanced countries in space industry,including technological level,development scale,application scope and investment;describes the current severe situation that the China’s space industry is faced with and proposes the overall objective,guiding principles and major tasks of China’s space technological sector in the Ninth-Five Year Plan and the coming decade.Finally,it proposes some policies and effective measures to speed up the development of China’s space industry to meet the challenge in the 21st century.展开更多
In October 2014,the State Council of the People’s Republic of China promulgated Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Sports Industry and Promoting Sports Consumption,significant changes have taken place in Ch...In October 2014,the State Council of the People’s Republic of China promulgated Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Sports Industry and Promoting Sports Consumption,significant changes have taken place in China’s economy and society which have moved into a new stage of high-quality development.The Chinese government has raised requirements for development with higher quality,satisfying the people’s new consumption concepts and the aspirations of people to live a better life and promoting the integration of digital technology,smart technology and conventional industries.Such requirements have also created a new environment and new conditions for the development of the sports industry.This paper summarizes“eight new changes”in the development environment that China’s sports industry has undergone over the last five years,including development concepts,development levels,urbanization,the aging population,technology applications,strategic investors,media broadcasters and educational concepts.This paper also analyses“four new challenges”including the emergence of new sports events,the emergence of multicomponent entertainment programs,the decline of professionalism and concentration,and the constraint of total consumption time.This paper also proposes“three new ideas”to deal with such changes and challenges through continuous innovation,acceptance of new sports forms,and a better role played by the government.Making all such aspects right,the Chinese sports industry will be able to realize sustainable and rapid development allowing China to become a leader in the sports industry in the near future.展开更多
First-mover advantage and solid foundation of oil and gas cooperation is very important to the Belt and Road Initiative.Deeply studied opportunities and challenges of oil and gas cooperation have far-reaching signific...First-mover advantage and solid foundation of oil and gas cooperation is very important to the Belt and Road Initiative.Deeply studied opportunities and challenges of oil and gas cooperation have far-reaching significance to the cooperation in other industries in the Belt and Road.In this article,based on the systematic analysis of the oil and gas supply security,investment environment,regional win-win situation in oil and gas cooperation,new opportunities and challenges about upstream,pipeline,refining,trade,warehousing,engineering technology and equipment are studied.Enhancing capacities in four areas and implementing the 16 measures are given for deepening oil and gas cooperation in the future.Meanwhile,this article also gives suggestions and cooperation directions for countries and companies.展开更多
In Beijing’ s hotel market, there are now about 60 five-star hotels, many of which have been established in recent years, intensifying competition in the market. Opened in 1992, Kempinski Hotel Beijing Lufthansa Cent...In Beijing’ s hotel market, there are now about 60 five-star hotels, many of which have been established in recent years, intensifying competition in the market. Opened in 1992, Kempinski Hotel Beijing Lufthansa Center is among the earliest five-star hotels in Beijing operated by foreign hotel management groups. Recently, the hotel welcomed a new general manager.展开更多
THROUGH 13 years hard negotiation, China is finally at the gate of the WTO. But what, after all, will WTO-entry mean for women's employment, which has always been difficult in China? What influence will the econom...THROUGH 13 years hard negotiation, China is finally at the gate of the WTO. But what, after all, will WTO-entry mean for women's employment, which has always been difficult in China? What influence will the economic globalization bring about to Chinese women's social status and participation in economics? These are the matters of great concern for Chinese women who are展开更多
Welcome to the second issue of Green Energy&Environment(GEE).The purpose of this Editorial is to give some insight into the opportunities and challenges related to green energy and environment,and to call on more ...Welcome to the second issue of Green Energy&Environment(GEE).The purpose of this Editorial is to give some insight into the opportunities and challenges related to green energy and environment,and to call on more researchers participating actively in and sharing the chance.As is known today,human is currently facing the triple crises:ecological,social and economic,which have展开更多
文摘By definition, bionics is the application of biological mechanisms found in nature to artificial systems in order to achieve specific functional goals. Successful examples range from Velcro, the touch fastener inspired by the hooks of burrs, to self-cleaning material, inspired by the surface of the lotus leaf. Recently, a new trend in bionics i Brain-Inspired Computing （BIC） - has captured increasing attention. Instead of learning from burrs and leaves, BIC aims to understand the brain and then utilize its operating principles to achieve powerful and efficient information processing.
文摘In China, which is facing economic reform and the rapid development of small-scale industries, various occupational hazards are reappearing. The problems are related to the ignorance of the managers and the workers, a lack of capital, the insufficiency of occupational health services, and the transfer of some hazardous work from large factories in the cities to small plants in the towns and villages. The change in life-style, especially in smoking habits, has aggravated occupational hazards. The problems may be solved by renewing the concept of health among the managers and workers, enforcing legislation related to occupational hazards, strengthening health personnel training, and reinforcing health education and self-help. 1989 Academic Press, Inc.
文摘Through almost ten years of development since the independence of the RussianFederation, Sino-Russian relations has achieved remarkable progress withwhich both feel satisfied and won high praise from the international community.Looking forward into the new century, how to further enhance relations betweenBeijing and Moscow and further promote their strategic cooperative partnership soas to make more contributions to the world peace and development are
文摘The year 2008 sees a turning point in China’s strategy of promoting energy saving and emissions reduction, as well as development of renewable energy. Oil price breaking US$140 and large area in China suffering
文摘The year 2008 sees a turning point in China’s strategy of promoting energy saving and emissions reduction, as well as development of renewable energy. Oil price breaking US$140 and large area in China suffering
文摘The Chinese Academy of Sci-ences (CAS) recently held its 2001annual work conference. At theconference, experience gainedthrough the first-phase trial imple-mentation of the Knowledge Inno-vation Program (KIP) was summedup and shared, and ways were de-vised to advance the second-phasetrial implementation.
文摘In 2005, China was ranked as the first place for exports and textile outputs, and its fiber production ac- counted for 36% in the global market. Meanwhile, the market share of Chi- nese MMF (Man-made Fiber) output in the world increased from 20.5% in 2000 to 40% in 2005.
文摘This paper discusses the urgency to further develop China’s space technological industry;analyzes the gaps between China and other advanced countries in space industry,including technological level,development scale,application scope and investment;describes the current severe situation that the China’s space industry is faced with and proposes the overall objective,guiding principles and major tasks of China’s space technological sector in the Ninth-Five Year Plan and the coming decade.Finally,it proposes some policies and effective measures to speed up the development of China’s space industry to meet the challenge in the 21st century.
文摘In October 2014,the State Council of the People’s Republic of China promulgated Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Sports Industry and Promoting Sports Consumption,significant changes have taken place in China’s economy and society which have moved into a new stage of high-quality development.The Chinese government has raised requirements for development with higher quality,satisfying the people’s new consumption concepts and the aspirations of people to live a better life and promoting the integration of digital technology,smart technology and conventional industries.Such requirements have also created a new environment and new conditions for the development of the sports industry.This paper summarizes“eight new changes”in the development environment that China’s sports industry has undergone over the last five years,including development concepts,development levels,urbanization,the aging population,technology applications,strategic investors,media broadcasters and educational concepts.This paper also analyses“four new challenges”including the emergence of new sports events,the emergence of multicomponent entertainment programs,the decline of professionalism and concentration,and the constraint of total consumption time.This paper also proposes“three new ideas”to deal with such changes and challenges through continuous innovation,acceptance of new sports forms,and a better role played by the government.Making all such aspects right,the Chinese sports industry will be able to realize sustainable and rapid development allowing China to become a leader in the sports industry in the near future.
文摘First-mover advantage and solid foundation of oil and gas cooperation is very important to the Belt and Road Initiative.Deeply studied opportunities and challenges of oil and gas cooperation have far-reaching significance to the cooperation in other industries in the Belt and Road.In this article,based on the systematic analysis of the oil and gas supply security,investment environment,regional win-win situation in oil and gas cooperation,new opportunities and challenges about upstream,pipeline,refining,trade,warehousing,engineering technology and equipment are studied.Enhancing capacities in four areas and implementing the 16 measures are given for deepening oil and gas cooperation in the future.Meanwhile,this article also gives suggestions and cooperation directions for countries and companies.
文摘In Beijing’ s hotel market, there are now about 60 five-star hotels, many of which have been established in recent years, intensifying competition in the market. Opened in 1992, Kempinski Hotel Beijing Lufthansa Center is among the earliest five-star hotels in Beijing operated by foreign hotel management groups. Recently, the hotel welcomed a new general manager.
文摘U.S. General David Petraeus takes command in Afghanistan amid growing uncertainties Stanley McChrystal came into the spotlight in June 2009 when U.S.
文摘THROUGH 13 years hard negotiation, China is finally at the gate of the WTO. But what, after all, will WTO-entry mean for women's employment, which has always been difficult in China? What influence will the economic globalization bring about to Chinese women's social status and participation in economics? These are the matters of great concern for Chinese women who are
文摘Welcome to the second issue of Green Energy&Environment(GEE).The purpose of this Editorial is to give some insight into the opportunities and challenges related to green energy and environment,and to call on more researchers participating actively in and sharing the chance.As is known today,human is currently facing the triple crises:ecological,social and economic,which have
