Professional Development of County-level Physical Education Teachers from the Perspective of the New Curriculum Standards:A Case Study of Huaiji County

Using methods such as questionnaire survey and literature review,a survey was conducted on the professional development of physical education teachers in Huaiji County under the background of the new curriculum standards.The research results found that physical education teachers in Huaiji County have a relatively good distribution structure in terms of teaching experience,age,and education level,but the gender ratio and professional title ratio need to be improved.In terms of professional competence,teachers have shown good performance in teaching implementation ability,but there is still room for improvement in teaching design ability.A certain proportion of teachers still express dissatisfaction with professional title promotion,hardware configuration satisfaction,salary and benefits,and school reward mechanisms.Based on this,this study proposes some measures to improve the professional development level of county-level physical education teachers,such as enhancing teachers teaching design and implementation abilities,strengthening the cultivation of technical action demonstration abilities,improving hardware configuration satisfaction and teaching effectiveness reflection level,strengthening guidance and support for teachers professional development,and enhancing the promotion and implementation of post employment training.

An Empirical Study of the Effect of Inquiry Teaching on the Development of High School Students'Critical Thinking Under the New Curriculum Standards

The Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China has issued three guideline documents to encourage inquiry teaching to help students develop their ability to question,which is a defining feature of critical thinking.Two of the documents have clearly stated that English subject teaching should focus on building students’thinking capacity.Critical thinking is an essential feature of building thinking capacity and a key element of the core competencies the English subject seeks to cultivate.This research measures the performance of students of two high school classes in the exams conducted at the beginning,in the middle,and at the end of the experiment period during which inquiry teaching was applied to enhance students’critical thinking ability.The experiment results show that inquiry teaching can improve students’academic performance in English study and help them better develop their language skills.The implementation of the inquiry design in teaching listening,reading,and writing conforms to the law that governs the development of critical thinking,and the adoption of inquiry teaching can promote the development of critical thinking.

How to Improve the Effectiveness of Teaching Writing under the New Curriculum?

The requirements of "Curriculum standards" for high school students to write have greatly improved than ever. Thus,in high school,teachers should seriously study teaching materials and "curriculum standards" and pay attention to the importance of English writing instruction,guide and organize students to do English writing to train and improve students' writing skills and to improve their writing instruction effectiveness.

Vocal Music Education Model Building Approaches under the Background of Music Curriculum Reform and System Renewal

Promulgation of the music curriculum standard has broken through the traditional teaching mode, highlighted the core ofaesthetic and deeply refl ected the music education idea of “human-oriented”. During the teaching, it emphasizes on taking students as the mainbody, paying attention to every student, focusing on equal exchange, communication and cooperation between teachers and students, exchangingstudents’ emotional experience in the study, giving guidance to the students’ learning, and giving credit for the student’s learning. It is animportant part of the higher education system reform to train knowledgeable talents with modern knowledge structure and rich innovation whocan adapt to the modern economic development. It emphasizes on fully giving students space to learn autonomously and develop freely, andfocusing them on practice and the diversity of knowledge structure.

历史学科大概念与关键概念、核心概念的区隔及轻松提取

大概念不是核心概念、关键概念。大概念与它们的差别有四:一是所属的知识类型不同;二是从属的学科领域不同;三是主客观性不同;四是价值大小不同。大概念被混同为核心概念、关键概念的原因有中外大概念研究的误解、望文生义、混淆文理科概念的语义等。研究认为,大概念的提取无须繁复和舍近求远,可直接从课标和教材中轻松获得。

新工科背景下机械电子工程专业课程思政示范课程体系构建研究

为适应新时代全球高等教育的重大改革,构建高质量的高等人才培养体系,培养适合社会需要的高素质人才,新工科教育这一新的高等人才培养模式在我国应运而生。而作为新工科建设中最重要的时代蕴涵,课程思政建设是落实立德树人根本任务的战略举措。该文重点分析在新工科背景下机械电子工程专业课程思政建设的意义及存在的问题,阐述机械电子工程专业课程思政的具体实施路径,基于机械电子工程专业课程思政建设目标,结合课程特点,修订课程标准、加强教师团队融合,改进课程内容,创新思政教育方法,将课程思政教育融入教学全过程,做到思政育人,以实现“工匠精神”的代代相承,探索价值引领与标准驱动的课程思政示范课程体系构建模式,以期为机械电子工程专业适应时代发展,培养出符合社会发展所需要的德才兼备的卓越工程人才提供借鉴意义。

教师教材观:新教材使用效能提升的重要支点

教师教材观是教师对教材的根本性认识、立场和理念的内生性生成与衍射式呈现,直接影响着实践场域的教材运作及其效能提升。促进与新课程标准相适配的新教材价值实现,要把教师教材观作为重要视点和关键保障。回顾已有教师教材观可知,其主要表征为基于“我者”立场、“他者”立场和“交互”立场三种核心价值意识,这是推进教师新教材观重塑的前提性认识。而教师是教材使用中最关键的主体,教师教材观贯穿教材使用的全过程且孕育着教材的实践品格,这正是教师教材观影响教材的使用效能的价值机理。由此来看,提升新教材使用效能特别需要教师审慎理解教材变革、科学推进教材实践、自觉展开教材反思,由此塑造与新教材相适配的教师教材观。具体而言,可以从唤起教师对新教材使用的使命感、强化教师新教材使用的适应性测度、展开常态化教材使用的增值性引领、激活数智技术对教材使用的潜能和谋求教材创新使用的广泛性共识五个方面,探寻认知觉醒、过程监测、行动跟进、技术赋能和协同支持的教师教材观更新路向,最终以恰切、适配、有效的教师教材观保障新教材使用效能的不断提升和价值的稳步实现。

“三新”背景下农村高中语文多学科融合教学刍论

聚焦“三新”改革背景,农村高中语文多学科融合教学,有利于培养学生的跨学科意识,增强学生多学科知识综合应用能力,有利于完成语文学科所担负的文化传承任务,培养学生的语言表达能力和文化素养。“三新”背景下,农村高中语文多学科融合教学要进行课程资源整合,构建跨学科知识体系,培养学生跨学科知识应用能力。要创新教学模式,促进深度学习与合作交流,提升学生综合素养。要重构评价体系,激发学生兴趣和学习动力,促进学生全面发展。

基于新课标的化学高质量作业体系设计与实施探析

高质量的作业设计是课堂教学的有效拓展与深化,不仅能够激发学生的学习兴趣,还能够培养学生的科学思维方式及实践能力。在新课标背景下,当前初中化学作业设计面临一系列问题,如作业难度不均衡、作业形式单一、评价机制不完善等。文章从注重大单元作业设计、积极设计项目式作业、设计分层作业、利用信息技术创新作业设计形式等方面,对新课标背景下初中化学高质量作业体系设计与实施策略进行探讨,旨在提升初中化学教学质量,培养学生的核心素养。

NEW CURRICULUM STANDARDS AND EXTRA-CURRICULAR ACCUMULATIVE READING —A RESEARCH ON BEIJING MIDDLE SCHOOL PRACTICES

The New Curriculum Standards (NCS) for Middle Schools require students to complete certain amount of English reading as extra-curricular practice at Junior and Senior high levels respectively. Such standards encourage independent and collaborative learning but may pose a challenge to the test-oriented English teaching in China. Pressed by the graduation and enrollment rates, do teachers still care for organizing extra-curricular reading If yes, are the methods they use effective and scientific To answer these questions, our research team conducted a two-year research in Beijing middle schools. The results show that extra-curricular reading has been implemented differently at different levels to different degrees. Some teachers have worked out feasible, successful methods in accord with international practices, some schools are just starting their experiments, and some have not made plans yet. By analyzing the favored organizing and monitoring methods, and evaluating their benefits and limits, this paper hopes to offer some implications to the researchers with the same endeavor.

基于新课标的中小学生计算思维量表构建研究

对学生计算思维的培养已成为数字时代的核心议题,科学、精准的评价则是培养学生计算思维能力的基础。然而,针对义务教育阶段学生的计算思维测评,目前国内尚无依托相关课程标准制定的本土化的、权威的量表。为此,研究首次依托《义务教育信息科技课程标准(2022年版)》(以下简称“新课标”)中的计算思维定义及培养要求,共以12920名(N1=1029,N2=1458,N3=10433)小学生和初中生为研究样本,运用收敛混合方法构建一个面向我国教育实际的、经严格论证的中小学生计算思维量表。结果显示:经过两轮的收敛混合分析,修改后的计算思维量表共包含5个因子及15个题项,具有良好的内容效度;经过大样本实证检验分析,量表具有良好的信效度,且具有跨性别、年级和地区测量等值性,可以用来测量中小学生的计算思维水平。

新课标中核心素养对“双基”“三维目标”的继承与超越

继承与超越是把握核心素养与“双基”“三维目标”关系的两个关键词。素养导向的新课标承认知识在教育中的基础性地位,各学科着重培育的核心素养普遍以中国学生发展核心素养为统率,以各学科知识和技能为基础。“三维目标”在拓展教育目标的全面性等方面超越“双基”,核心素养在将知识、技能、方法、情感等课程教学目标看作有机整体等方面进一步超越“双基”和“三维目标”,核心素养语境中的知识观和技能观在强调基于真实情境的应用与生成等方面较以往有了很大进步。聚焦核心素养,新时代课程教学改革应该在继承基础上超越,构建兼容“双基”与“三维目标”的核心素养结构模型,直观呈现三者的内在统一关系;合理定位聚焦核心素养的单元和课时教学目标,抓准教学设计的“牛鼻子”;基于多种教学方式的相辅相成培育核心素养,丰富课堂教学组织形式。

新课程标准下中小学教师跨学科素养的基本内涵及提升路径

为落实党的二十大对创新人才培养的要求,推进义务教育新课标的落地实施,设立跨学科主题学习活动是打造高质量课堂、推动中小学教育高质量发展的重要途径。当前跨学科与校本课程接轨过程中面临政策要求、应用场景、实施对象及技术环境的转变问题,基于探索跨学科的发展历程,新课标背景下的中小学教师应当具备跨学科知识储备、跨学科意识、跨学科行动及跨学科反思的综合型跨学科素养。通过联合培养、教研迭代、角色转变和技术赋能可以提升教师跨学科素养,对推进高质量跨学科教师的培养,助力义务教育发展迈上新的台阶意义重大。

面向新工科的国家一流交通运输专业金课建设途径探索

该文结合中国高等教育改革的新要求和新目标,阐述金课建设、新工科本科专业建设和国家一流专业建设的紧密联系和目标,探讨金课建设在交通运输专业课程改革中的优势和难点,并在此基础上提出相应策略和建议,分析新工科课程建设存在的问题,提出针对性措施进行改进,为新工科课程建设提供新思路和新模式。具体探讨课程的交融性、综合化、项目化、挑战性,以及应用性和实践性五大方面的问题,并提出解决方法,以期促进交通运输专业的新工科课程改革探索。

A Study on the Instructional Design of Interdisciplinary Thematic Learning in Middle School Physical Education Based on the CASES-T Model

With the deepening of educational reform,interdisciplinary thematic learning,as an emerging educational model,has become a focus of attention in the field of educational research.Based on the STEM(science,technology,engineering,and mathematics)education concept and CASES-T(Content,Activity,Situation,Evaluation,Strategy-Target)model,this study provides a theoretical basis for the teaching design and implementation of interdisciplinary thematic learning in middle school physical education.Through the analysis of specific interdisciplinary thematic learning cases,it aims to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for the reform of middle school physical education through the CASES-T model-based interdisciplinary thematic teaching design research in middle school physical education,in order to enhance students’learning effects,cultivate core literacy in physical education,and promote students’all-round development.

CHARTING A NEW ROUTE TO THE ACHIEVEMENT OF NATIONAL STANDARDS: BRINGING THE CLASS TO LIFE

Introduction In this article we discuss making use of applied linguistic theory, as the means of achieving national standards at tertiary level. We contest that methods now widely in use at colleges and universities are insufficient to reach modern nationwide targets. We suggest modifications in teaching approach and present ideas for supplementing and enlivening existing materials or replacing them. Much of the article is drawn from our converging experiences both as a Chinese university teacher of English from one aspect and as an English EFL specialist from another. We speak jointly from the ’chalkface’ and wish to share our views and be provoked into seeking solutions to the new challenges for Chinese EFL inherent in targets set by the national standards.

新课程标准下高职信息技术课程教学困境与路径探究

高职信息技术课程凭借其教学对象范围广、影响面大等特点,在职业教育人才培养中发挥着重要作用。尤其是在当前我国各行各业向数字化转型的关键时期,该课程承担着信息化、数字化人才素养培养的重要职责。目前,在新课标背景下,高职信息技术课程存在现有教学资源不足、教学队伍新技术水平较弱、教学模式固化陈旧、学生学业水平评价方式单一等困境,使得该课程无法满足新课标的教学目标、教学内容和人才培养的要求。高职信息技术课程的教改需要多种措施并举,创建常态化教师培训机制;多种教学资源协同开发,加快数字化资源库的建设;多种教学模式灵活选用,不断创新教学方法;多种考核方式相结合,促进考核客观、公正、合理。

基于新课程标准的学科实践推进策略

学科实践是新课程标准的重要改革方向,是新时代育人的新方向。结合新课程标准对学科实践的要求,进一步推进学科实践在课堂中的落实,有助于促进学生的核心素养发展。基于此,本文在阐明学科实践重要意义的基础上,提出学科实践的推进策略,旨在进一步落实学科实践的发展。

体育校本课程的开发与设计路径思考——基于《义务教育体育与健康课程标准(2022年版)》

通过文献资料法、逻辑分析法等方法,在新课标背景下,对体育校本课程的开发与设计路径进行思考。新课标为体育校本课程提供了支撑;“双减”政策为体育校本课程注入了动力;新兴体育运动为体育校本课程带来了方向。同时,学校体育制度问题阻碍了体育校本课程的发展;学校体育资源问题制约了体育校本课程的发展;课程结构内容问题限制了体育校本课程的发展。由此提出完善学校体育制度,加强校本课程监管;优化学校体育资源,提升校本课程质量;抓住课程核心素养,注重内容整体设计的路径。

跨学科主题学习活动设计系统性思考:困境与策略

跨学科主题学习是指向素养发展的学习新形态,随着新课标明确提出跨学科主题学习活动设计的概念与要求,相关研究与实践已成基础教育课程改革的最前沿话题与热点领域。学界已经意识到形式化、功利化等错误倾向,“拼盘式教学”“浅层次教学”“绩效评估模糊失范”等问题均有系统性的特征。该研究聚焦于其中的困境表征,采用程序化扎根的研究方法,从现有文献及专家访谈数据中循迹跨学科主题学习的困境范畴。研究发现跨学科主题学习活动设计存在思想观念、制度体系以及社会条件三个层面困境,分别体现在过度依赖固定脚本、内容隔离、缺乏整合,停留在表面整合、内容缺乏衔接、跨而不和,学习目标局限、品格和能力培养分离,传统教研组织封闭、开放性和整合性弱,依赖传统教育方式、跨学科认知不足以及学校环境制度制约、存在惯性和固定性六方面的问题,均指向“学用割裂”的系统性问题,表现为固化和浅表化,其中的根本问题又指向对跨学科的本质理解不深入。基于此,提出以“大跨”+“小跨”的学科整合新形态突破知识与逻辑边界,以“定两端,放中间”的模块化要素配置方式突破固化程序,以“八卦图式”替代“水果拼盘式”场域元素内在关联克服浅表化倾向的优化策略。