Connotation and Characteristics of Employment Ability of New-generation Migrant Workers in China

Based on China's special conditions and characteristics of specific group of new-generation migrant workers,this article researches connotation of employment ability of new-generation migrant workers in China,that is,the connotation of employment ability of new-generation migrant workers in China should include four aspects:professional knowledge and skills,learning capacity,adaptability and environmental force.On this basis,through the analysis of indicators concerning connotation of employment ability,we get the overall characteristics of employment ability of new-generation migrant workers in China and reason responsible for its serious weakness.Finally we put forward corresponding countermeasures as follows:impart professional knowledge and skills;promote learning capacity;foster adaptive capacity;improve employment environment.

我国新生代农民工就业能力内涵与特征研究

基于我国特殊国情以及新生代农民工特定群体的特征,研究了我国新生代农民工就业能力的内涵,即我国新生代农民工就业能力内涵应包括专业知识与技能、学习力、适应力及环境力等4个方面。在此基础上,通过对就业能力内涵指标的分析,得出我国新生代农民工就业能力的严重弱势及其原因,并提出了相应的对策,即传授专业知识与技能、提升学习能力、培养适应能力和改善就业环境等。