The title complex Ni(C4H5NO4)(C7H6N2)31.75(H2O) (C25H26.5N7NiO5.75, Mr = 575.74) has been prepared and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. The crystal of this chiral complex belongs to mo...The title complex Ni(C4H5NO4)(C7H6N2)31.75(H2O) (C25H26.5N7NiO5.75, Mr = 575.74) has been prepared and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. The crystal of this chiral complex belongs to monoclinic, space group P21 with a = 13.208(1), b = 10.741(1), c = 19.398(1) ? b = 104.39(1)o, V = 2665.8(4) 3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.435 g/cm3, m(MoKa) = 0.780 mm-1 and F(000) = 1198. The final R = 0.0504 and wR = 0.1267 for 9159 observed reflections (I > 2s(I)), and R = 0.065 and wR = 0.1299 for 11006 independent reflections. The complex assumes a distorted octa- hedral coordinate geometry formed by one aspartate dianion and three benzimidazole ligands. The aspartate chelates to the Ni atom as a tridentate ligand. The lattice water molecules are hydrogen- bonded to the Ni complex molecule.展开更多
Oxygenation constants and thermodynamic parameters DeltaH degrees and DeltaS degrees of cobalt (II) complexes with bis-(furaldehyde) Schiff bases (1, 2, 3, 4)were obtained by mearsuring saturated dioxygen uptake of th...Oxygenation constants and thermodynamic parameters DeltaH degrees and DeltaS degrees of cobalt (II) complexes with bis-(furaldehyde) Schiff bases (1, 2, 3, 4)were obtained by mearsuring saturated dioxygen uptake of these complexes in pyridine at different temperature. These complexes could activate molecular oxygen and were used as catalysts in cyclohexene oxidation. The influence of ligand structure on the dioxygen affinity and catalytic activity of the complexes were discussed.展开更多
A new mixed-ligand nickel(Ⅱ) complex, [Ni(L)(DCA)(H2O)]·2H2O (L = C8H9N3, 2-aminomethyl-benzimidazole, DCA2- = 7-oxabicyclo[2,2,1]heptane-2,3-dicarboxylate, demethylcantharate, C8H8O5), has been synthe...A new mixed-ligand nickel(Ⅱ) complex, [Ni(L)(DCA)(H2O)]·2H2O (L = C8H9N3, 2-aminomethyl-benzimidazole, DCA2- = 7-oxabicyclo[2,2,1]heptane-2,3-dicarboxylate, demethylcantharate, C8H8O5), has been synthesized and characterized. The structure of the complex was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It is of monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 7.7211(7), b = 12.0799(12), c = 19.7867(19), β = 100.390(6)°, V = 1815.2(3) nm3, Dc = 1.625 g·cm-3, Ζ = 4, F(000) = 928, R = 0.0314 and wR = 0.0822. In addition, the interaction between the complex and DNA was studied by means of fluorescence spectra and viscosity. The results indicate that the complex binds to DNA by the mode of partial intercalation with the Stern-Volmer constants Ksv of 3.81 × 104 mol·L-1.展开更多
A new dinuclear complex [Zn(dpa)(bipy)(H2O)]2 (dpa = 2,2'-diphenic acid, bipy = 2,2'-bipyridine) 1 has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR, fluorescence s...A new dinuclear complex [Zn(dpa)(bipy)(H2O)]2 (dpa = 2,2'-diphenic acid, bipy = 2,2'-bipyridine) 1 has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR, fluorescence spectrum and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 10.960(2), b = 9.4841(18), c = 20.599(4), β = 104.452(3)o, V = 2073.4(7)3, C48H36N4O10Zn2, Mr = 959.55, Dc = 1.537 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 1.225 mm-1, F(000) = 984, Z = 2, the final R = 0.0364 and wR = 0.0843 for 2788 observed reflections (I 〉 2σ(I)). In the crystal structure, the zinc atom is five-coordinated with two carboxylate oxygen atoms from different dpas, one coordinated water molecule and two nitrogen atoms from bipy ligands, showing a slightly distorted triangular bipyramidal geometry. Furthermore, it exhibits a zero-dimensional network structure with a sixteen-membered ring and shows yellow photoluminescent property at room temperature.展开更多
The title compound, [Ni(tssb)(2,2-bipy)2].5(H2O) 1 (tssbH2 =2-[(E)-(2-oxido- phenyl)methyleneamino]ethanesulfonato, 2,2-bipy = 2,2'-bipyridinyl), belongs to orthorhombic, space group Pbcn with a = 20.3983...The title compound, [Ni(tssb)(2,2-bipy)2].5(H2O) 1 (tssbH2 =2-[(E)-(2-oxido- phenyl)methyleneamino]ethanesulfonato, 2,2-bipy = 2,2'-bipyridinyl), belongs to orthorhombic, space group Pbcn with a = 20.3983(18), b = 17.6929(15), c = 17.0897(15) nm, V= 6167.8(9) nm^3, Mr= 688.38, Z = 8, De = 1.481 g.cm^-3, F(000) = 2880,μ = 0.758 mm-1 and S =1.099. Each NiIr atom is six-coordinated by one N and one O atoms from one tssb^2- anion and four N atoms from two 2,2-bipy ligands to give a distorted octahedral geometry. Noticeably, there exists a rare octa-mem- bered water ring which presents a 1D chain by sulfonic group.展开更多
The title complex, C18H15N3NiO3, has been prepared and characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group Cc with a = 10.939(2), b = 22.909(5), c = 6.907(1) ?, β = 11...The title complex, C18H15N3NiO3, has been prepared and characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group Cc with a = 10.939(2), b = 22.909(5), c = 6.907(1) ?, β = 116.75(3)°, V = 1545.7(5) ?, Z = 4, Mr = 380.04, F(000) = 784, Dc = 1.633 g/cm3 and μ(MoKα) = 1.279 mm–1. The structure was refined to R = 0.0472 and wR = 0.0893 for 2571 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). The absolute structure Flack parameter X is 0.01(2). In this crystal structure, strong face-to-face π-π stacking interactions between adjacent molecules lead to a one-dimensional chain structure.展开更多
The cobalt(II) complex with (quinolin-8-yloxy)acetate, [CoCl(C11H8NO3)]n (1), has been prepared via the solvothermal method and characterized by IR, elemental analysis, UV- Vis diffuse-reflection spectra and s...The cobalt(II) complex with (quinolin-8-yloxy)acetate, [CoCl(C11H8NO3)]n (1), has been prepared via the solvothermal method and characterized by IR, elemental analysis, UV- Vis diffuse-reflection spectra and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Complex 1 is a novel carboxylate-bridged one-dimensional helical cobalt(II) polymer, and the Co(II) centre exhibits an approximately square pyramidal CoClNO3 coordination geometry. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/n, with a = 9.1594(10), b = 6.8864(7), c = 17.290(2) , β = 102.629(3)o, C11H8ClCoNO3, Mr = 296.56, V = 1064.2(2) 3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.851 g/cm3, F(000) = 596, μ = 1.856 mm-1, the final R = 0.0308 and wR = 0.0807. Interestingly, the chain complexes are assembled to form two-dimensional networks through intermolecular face-to-face π-π stacking interactions with the centroid-to-centroid distance of 3.559(1) and the dihedral angle of 8.4(1)° between the aromatic rings.展开更多
The catalysis of olefin polymerization through the chain-walking process is a subject of great interest. In this contribution, the successful synthesis of a Brookhart-type unsymmetrical α-diimine nickel catalyst Ni, ...The catalysis of olefin polymerization through the chain-walking process is a subject of great interest. In this contribution, the successful synthesis of a Brookhart-type unsymmetrical α-diimine nickel catalyst Ni, which contains both dibenzhydryl and phenyl groups, was determined by X-ray crystallography. The compound has a pseudo-tetrahedral geometry at the Ni center, showing pseudo-C2-symmetry. Upon activation with modified methylaluminoxane (MMAO), Ni1 exhibits high catalytic activity up to 1.02 × 107 g PE (mol Ni h)−1 toward ethylene polymerization, enabling the synthesis of high molecular weight branched polyethylene. The molecular weights and branching densities could be tuned over a very wide range. The polymerization results indicated the possibility of precise microstructure control, depending on the polymerization temperature. The branching densities were decreased with increasing the polymerization temperature.展开更多
The title compound, [Ni(acac)2(Im)2] (acac = acetylacetone), has been obtained by the reaction of Ni(acac)2 with imidazole ligand in the ethanol solvent. The blue crystal is of triclinic, space group Pi with a = 7.472...The title compound, [Ni(acac)2(Im)2] (acac = acetylacetone), has been obtained by the reaction of Ni(acac)2 with imidazole ligand in the ethanol solvent. The blue crystal is of triclinic, space group Pi with a = 7.472(2), b = 9.456(2), c = 13.823(3) ? a = 85.55(3), = 89.03(3), ? = 80.63(3)o, C16H22N4NiO4, Mr = 393.09, V = 960.7(3) 3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.359 g/cm3, F(000) = 412, = 1.036 mm-1, R = 0.0549 and wR = 0.1615. The crystal structure consists of two disconnected structural units. Each Ni atom coordinated by two N atoms from two imidazole ligands and four O atoms from two acetylactone ligands adopts a slightly distorted octahedron. The structure characterization was performed by means of IR, UV, TG, elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray analysis. The thermal gravity (TG) data indicate that thermal decomposition of the title compound takes place in two steps, and the residue is NiO.展开更多
A novel chiral Nickel (II) complex of N-(2-pyridylmethyl)-L-alanine (Hpyala) <b>1</b> has been prepared and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, UV-visible, TGA and single crystal X-ray...A novel chiral Nickel (II) complex of N-(2-pyridylmethyl)-L-alanine (Hpyala) <b>1</b> has been prepared and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, UV-visible, TGA and single crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. Complex <b>1</b> crystallizes in an orthorhombic P2<sub>1</sub>2<sub>1</sub>2<sub>1</sub> space group. The nickel (II) centre in the complex adopts a distorted octahedral geometry. This compound has been seen to exhibit structural diversity resulting from the number of lattice water molecules. The photoluminescent properties of this compound which have also been investigated, indicates the potential application in luminescence.展开更多
The title complex [Ni(C4H4O5)(C6H6N4S2)(H2O)]2.5H2O has been prepared and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group P21/n with a = 16.499(2), b = ...The title complex [Ni(C4H4O5)(C6H6N4S2)(H2O)]2.5H2O has been prepared and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group P21/n with a = 16.499(2), b = 10.132(1), c = 11.177(2) , b = 109.76(1)o, V = 1758.4(4) 3, Mr = 452.11, Z = 4, Dc = 1.708 g/cm3, m = 1.391 mm-1, F(000) = 932, R = 0.0424 and wR = 0.1088 for 2341 observed reflec- tions (I>2s(I)). The complex assumes a distorted octahedral coordination geometry formed by one oxydiacetate dianion, one diaminobithiazole and one coordinated water molecule. The parallel thiazole rings of adjacent complex molecules overlap to each other, and the separation of 3.458(7) ?suggests the existence of - stacking.展开更多
通过整合NI ELVIS和LabVIEW系列传感器实验平台,使用LabVIEW图形化编程语言构建了基于LabVIEW的传感器虚拟综合实验系统,根据热敏电阻阻值与温度的非线性关系在温度测量任务中存在的关系,在NI ELVIS II+平台上进行电路搭建,于LabVIEW软...通过整合NI ELVIS和LabVIEW系列传感器实验平台,使用LabVIEW图形化编程语言构建了基于LabVIEW的传感器虚拟综合实验系统,根据热敏电阻阻值与温度的非线性关系在温度测量任务中存在的关系,在NI ELVIS II+平台上进行电路搭建,于LabVIEW软件上进行程序编辑,将NI ELVIS II+平台与LabVIEW软件结合进行热敏电阻阻值与温度检测,随着阻值变化,温度变化的数据进行分析,此程序可实现实时显示电路温度情况,方便进行后续其他实验。展开更多
In this work, the synthesis and complexation properties of a new compound, 1,3-bis[5-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-4-phenyl- 1,2,4-triazole-3-yl-thio]propane (BTP), towards certain transition metal ions, (M(II) where M = Zn, Cu, ...In this work, the synthesis and complexation properties of a new compound, 1,3-bis[5-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-4-phenyl- 1,2,4-triazole-3-yl-thio]propane (BTP), towards certain transition metal ions, (M(II) where M = Zn, Cu, Ni) in acetonitrile is reported. A hard-modeling strategy was applied to UV-Visible spectroscopy data obtained from monitoring the reaction between BTP and the selected metal ions to determine the concentration profiles of each species and the corresponding stability constant(s) of the complex(es). The stability constants of complexes are always defined in terms of their free metal, free ligand and complexed forms. These constants are influenced by parameters such as the type of metal, ligand, counterion or solvent. In this study, the formation constants of the complexes were determined for the synthesized ligand with several metallic cations in acetonitrile solvent by UV-Vis spectrophotometry.展开更多
通过对超声波传感器温度分布测量技术的研究了解,我们发现其作为一种非接触式测温方式,在高温、高腐蚀等恶劣环境中具有广泛的应用。超声波传播速度和衰减量可用于计算被测物体内部的温度分布,实现温度测量。相比传统的接触式测温法,超...通过对超声波传感器温度分布测量技术的研究了解,我们发现其作为一种非接触式测温方式,在高温、高腐蚀等恶劣环境中具有广泛的应用。超声波传播速度和衰减量可用于计算被测物体内部的温度分布,实现温度测量。相比传统的接触式测温法,超声测温法无需与被测对象直接接触,避免了传感器受到高温环境影响的问题,因此提高了测量的精度,并扩大了测温范围和深度。基于此,本文进行了NI ELVIS II+平台的超声波传感器温度分布测量技术研究,超声波传感器温度分布测量原理分析。本文得到了气体介质的温度和声波速度之间的函数关系,并据此建立了声学测温模型,从而实现温度的准确测量和检测。超声波温度检测系统的总体设计。根据相关的技术指标,对相关测温原理进行详细分析,对相位差法和飞行时间法两种测温方案进行了深入阐述,并且比较两种方案的优缺点及适用范围,在此基础上提出了基于相位差法的设计方案,依据此,最终给出系统总体设计方案。展开更多
Two homochiral metallosalen complexes, Ni(salen) (salen = (1R,2R)-(-)-diamino- cyclohexane-N,N′-bis(3-tert-butyl-5-(4′-benzoic acid)-salicylidene) 1 and Cu(salen) 2, have been synthesized and characteri...Two homochiral metallosalen complexes, Ni(salen) (salen = (1R,2R)-(-)-diamino- cyclohexane-N,N′-bis(3-tert-butyl-5-(4′-benzoic acid)-salicylidene) 1 and Cu(salen) 2, have been synthesized and characterized by IR, microanalysis, TGA, powder and single-crystal X-ray crystallography. Both 1 and 2 crystallize in orthorhombic space group P21212 with Z = 4. For 1, a = 12.082(2), b = 15.447(3), c = 18.784(4)A^°, V= 3505.7(12)A^°3, Mr = 731.50, Dc = 1.386 g/cm^3, μ = 0.606 mm^-1, F(000) = 1544, the final GOOF = 1.043, R = 0.0496 and wR = 0.1248 for 4791 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). For 2, a = 12.181(2), b = 15.501(3), c = 18.877(4) A^°, V = 3564.3(12)A^°3, Mr = 736.33, Dc = 1.372 g/cm^3, μ = 0.665 mm^-1, F(000) = 1548, the final GOOF = 1.062, R = 0.0575 and wR = 0.1508 for 4562 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). The crystal structures of 1 and 2 are isostructural with very similar supramolecular structures. An infinite two-dimensional network is generated by hydrogen bonding interactions and intermolecular π…π interactions.展开更多
A new ternary complex of nickel(II) with L-aspartate (L-Asp) and 1, 10-phenan- throline(Phen), [Ni3(L-Asp)(Phen)5(H2O)3](ClO4)4?4.75H2O, has been synthesized in a mixed sol- vent of H2OC2H5OH at the pH value of 3. I...A new ternary complex of nickel(II) with L-aspartate (L-Asp) and 1, 10-phenan- throline(Phen), [Ni3(L-Asp)(Phen)5(H2O)3](ClO4)4?4.75H2O, has been synthesized in a mixed sol- vent of H2OC2H5OH at the pH value of 3. It crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 11.861(2), b = 18.384(4), c = 19.746(3) ?, α = 107.68(1), β = 105.94(1), γ = 103.41(2)°, V = 3703.6(11) ?3, Mr = 1745.66, Z = 2, Dc =1.565 g/cm3, μ = 0.989 mm-1, F(000) = 1791, R = 0.0643 and wR = 0.1611. The complex contains two cations, binuclear [Ni2(L-Asp)(Phen)3(H2O)]2+ and mononu- clear [Ni(Phen)2(H2O)2]2+. All the nickel ions in the complex are six-coordinated with a distorted octahedral geometry, but the coordination environments for them are different. There exist hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking interactions in the complex.展开更多
Two novel complexes [Zn(Him-thz)2(NO3)]·NO3 1 and [Ni(Him-thz)2(NO3)]·NO3 2 (Him-thz = 2-(2'-thiazole)-4,4,5,5-teramethyl-dihydro-1H-imidazolyl-1-hydroxy) have been prepared and structurally cha...Two novel complexes [Zn(Him-thz)2(NO3)]·NO3 1 and [Ni(Him-thz)2(NO3)]·NO3 2 (Him-thz = 2-(2'-thiazole)-4,4,5,5-teramethyl-dihydro-1H-imidazolyl-1-hydroxy) have been prepared and structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction method. Both complexes crystallize in orthorho- mbic, space group P21 21 2, Z = 2. Crystal data for 1: ZnC20H30N8O8S2, Mr = 640.2, a = 13.1630(14), b = 10.5149(11), c = 10.6670(11) A°, V= 1476.4(3)A°^3, Dc = 1.440 g/cm^3, μ(MoKa) = 1.028 mm^-1, F(000) = 664, R = 0.0398 and wR = 0.0901 for 2131 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). Crystal data for 2: NiC20H30N8O8S2, Mr = 633.36, a = 13.1611(7), b = 10.4833(6), c = 10.6928(6) .4,, V = 1475.30(14)A°^3, Dc = 1.426 g/cm^3 ,μ(MoKa) = 0.854 mm^-1, F(000) = 660, R = 0.0281 and wR = 0.0797 for 3099 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). X-ray analysis reveals that the crystal structures consist of [M(Him-thz)2(NO3)]^+ (M = Zn, Ni) moiety and a NO3^- anion. Both Zinc(Ⅱ) and Nickel(Ⅱ) ions are six-coordinated with distorted octahedral geometries.展开更多
A novel compound [Co(IM2-Py)2(NO3)]?(NO3) (IM2-Py = 2-(2?-pyridyl)-4,4,5,5- tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl) has been prepared and structurally characterized by X-ray diffrac- tion method. It crystallizes in orthorhom...A novel compound [Co(IM2-Py)2(NO3)]?(NO3) (IM2-Py = 2-(2?-pyridyl)-4,4,5,5- tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl) has been prepared and structurally characterized by X-ray diffrac- tion method. It crystallizes in orthorhombic, space group P212121 with a = 11.031(2), b = 13.492(3), c = 20.467(4) ?, V = 3046.0(11) ?3, C24H32CoN8O8, Mr = 619.51, Z = 4, Dc = 1.351 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.620 mm?1, F(000) = 1292, R = 0.0506 and wR = 0.0845 for 3752 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). X-ray analysis reveals that the crystal structure consists of [Co(IM2- Py)2(NO3)]+ moiety and a NO3 anion. The cobalt(II) ion is six-coordinated with a distorted octahedral geometry. Tempera- ? ture dependence of susceptibility measurements show that there exist an antiferromagnetic inter- action in the compound.展开更多
A new coordination polymer, [Mn(3,4-pybz)2]n·3(H2O)(1), has been hydrothermally synthesized from Mn Cl2·4H2O and an unsymmetrical 3-pyridin-4-yl-benzoic acid(3,4-Hpybz), and characterized by IR, elemental an...A new coordination polymer, [Mn(3,4-pybz)2]n·3(H2O)(1), has been hydrothermally synthesized from Mn Cl2·4H2O and an unsymmetrical 3-pyridin-4-yl-benzoic acid(3,4-Hpybz), and characterized by IR, elemental analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, and singlecrystal X-ray diffraction. In complex 1, each 3,4-pybz ligand represents a three-connected node to combine with the six-connected Mn(II) ions, generating a 3D binodal(3,6)-connected ant network. In addition, magnetic investigations reveal that complex 1 exhibits an antiferromagnetic behavior. According to the crystal structure, the full-geometrical optimization of complex 1 was carried out by using hybrid DFT methods at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) level. Meantime, the DFT-BS approach was applied to study the magnetic coupling behavior for complex 1, and the result reveals that the calculated exchange coupling constants J were in good agreement with the experimental data.展开更多
A μ1,1,3 formic bridging Ni^2+ complex [Ni3(HCOO)6·H2O]]n 1 has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. The single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis shows that 1 exhibits a 3D open microporous tube f...A μ1,1,3 formic bridging Ni^2+ complex [Ni3(HCOO)6·H2O]]n 1 has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. The single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis shows that 1 exhibits a 3D open microporous tube formed by covalent and coordination bonds. Complex 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 11.1487(13), b = 9.7763(11), c =17.9685(17)A,β= 126.948(6)°, C6H6Ni3O13, Mr = 462.02, V = 1565.2(3)A^3 Z = 4, De= 1.961 g/cm^3,μ = 3.630 mm^-1, F(000) = 917.7, Rint = 0.0234, the final R = 0.0234 and wR = 0.0734 for 3469 observed reflections (I〉2σ(I)).展开更多
文摘The title complex Ni(C4H5NO4)(C7H6N2)31.75(H2O) (C25H26.5N7NiO5.75, Mr = 575.74) has been prepared and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. The crystal of this chiral complex belongs to monoclinic, space group P21 with a = 13.208(1), b = 10.741(1), c = 19.398(1) ? b = 104.39(1)o, V = 2665.8(4) 3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.435 g/cm3, m(MoKa) = 0.780 mm-1 and F(000) = 1198. The final R = 0.0504 and wR = 0.1267 for 9159 observed reflections (I > 2s(I)), and R = 0.065 and wR = 0.1299 for 11006 independent reflections. The complex assumes a distorted octa- hedral coordinate geometry formed by one aspartate dianion and three benzimidazole ligands. The aspartate chelates to the Ni atom as a tridentate ligand. The lattice water molecules are hydrogen- bonded to the Ni complex molecule.
文摘Oxygenation constants and thermodynamic parameters DeltaH degrees and DeltaS degrees of cobalt (II) complexes with bis-(furaldehyde) Schiff bases (1, 2, 3, 4)were obtained by mearsuring saturated dioxygen uptake of these complexes in pyridine at different temperature. These complexes could activate molecular oxygen and were used as catalysts in cyclohexene oxidation. The influence of ligand structure on the dioxygen affinity and catalytic activity of the complexes were discussed.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (Y407301)
文摘A new mixed-ligand nickel(Ⅱ) complex, [Ni(L)(DCA)(H2O)]·2H2O (L = C8H9N3, 2-aminomethyl-benzimidazole, DCA2- = 7-oxabicyclo[2,2,1]heptane-2,3-dicarboxylate, demethylcantharate, C8H8O5), has been synthesized and characterized. The structure of the complex was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It is of monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 7.7211(7), b = 12.0799(12), c = 19.7867(19), β = 100.390(6)°, V = 1815.2(3) nm3, Dc = 1.625 g·cm-3, Ζ = 4, F(000) = 928, R = 0.0314 and wR = 0.0822. In addition, the interaction between the complex and DNA was studied by means of fluorescence spectra and viscosity. The results indicate that the complex binds to DNA by the mode of partial intercalation with the Stern-Volmer constants Ksv of 3.81 × 104 mol·L-1.
基金Supported by the Science and Technology Research Projects of the Education Office of Jilin Province (No. 2009. 272)
文摘A new dinuclear complex [Zn(dpa)(bipy)(H2O)]2 (dpa = 2,2'-diphenic acid, bipy = 2,2'-bipyridine) 1 has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR, fluorescence spectrum and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 10.960(2), b = 9.4841(18), c = 20.599(4), β = 104.452(3)o, V = 2073.4(7)3, C48H36N4O10Zn2, Mr = 959.55, Dc = 1.537 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 1.225 mm-1, F(000) = 984, Z = 2, the final R = 0.0364 and wR = 0.0843 for 2788 observed reflections (I 〉 2σ(I)). In the crystal structure, the zinc atom is five-coordinated with two carboxylate oxygen atoms from different dpas, one coordinated water molecule and two nitrogen atoms from bipy ligands, showing a slightly distorted triangular bipyramidal geometry. Furthermore, it exhibits a zero-dimensional network structure with a sixteen-membered ring and shows yellow photoluminescent property at room temperature.
基金Supported by the Key Laboratory of Non-ferrous Metal Materials and New Processing TechnologyMinistry of Education and the State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry
文摘The title compound, [Ni(tssb)(2,2-bipy)2].5(H2O) 1 (tssbH2 =2-[(E)-(2-oxido- phenyl)methyleneamino]ethanesulfonato, 2,2-bipy = 2,2'-bipyridinyl), belongs to orthorhombic, space group Pbcn with a = 20.3983(18), b = 17.6929(15), c = 17.0897(15) nm, V= 6167.8(9) nm^3, Mr= 688.38, Z = 8, De = 1.481 g.cm^-3, F(000) = 2880,μ = 0.758 mm-1 and S =1.099. Each NiIr atom is six-coordinated by one N and one O atoms from one tssb^2- anion and four N atoms from two 2,2-bipy ligands to give a distorted octahedral geometry. Noticeably, there exists a rare octa-mem- bered water ring which presents a 1D chain by sulfonic group.
基金The project was supported by the Education Department of Zhejiang Province (20030710)
文摘The title complex, C18H15N3NiO3, has been prepared and characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group Cc with a = 10.939(2), b = 22.909(5), c = 6.907(1) ?, β = 116.75(3)°, V = 1545.7(5) ?, Z = 4, Mr = 380.04, F(000) = 784, Dc = 1.633 g/cm3 and μ(MoKα) = 1.279 mm–1. The structure was refined to R = 0.0472 and wR = 0.0893 for 2571 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). The absolute structure Flack parameter X is 0.01(2). In this crystal structure, strong face-to-face π-π stacking interactions between adjacent molecules lead to a one-dimensional chain structure.
基金Supported by the Science and Technology Foundation of Ministry of Development of China (2010-K6-8)Science Foundation of Suzhou University of Science and Technology
文摘The cobalt(II) complex with (quinolin-8-yloxy)acetate, [CoCl(C11H8NO3)]n (1), has been prepared via the solvothermal method and characterized by IR, elemental analysis, UV- Vis diffuse-reflection spectra and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Complex 1 is a novel carboxylate-bridged one-dimensional helical cobalt(II) polymer, and the Co(II) centre exhibits an approximately square pyramidal CoClNO3 coordination geometry. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/n, with a = 9.1594(10), b = 6.8864(7), c = 17.290(2) , β = 102.629(3)o, C11H8ClCoNO3, Mr = 296.56, V = 1064.2(2) 3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.851 g/cm3, F(000) = 596, μ = 1.856 mm-1, the final R = 0.0308 and wR = 0.0807. Interestingly, the chain complexes are assembled to form two-dimensional networks through intermolecular face-to-face π-π stacking interactions with the centroid-to-centroid distance of 3.559(1) and the dihedral angle of 8.4(1)° between the aromatic rings.
文摘The catalysis of olefin polymerization through the chain-walking process is a subject of great interest. In this contribution, the successful synthesis of a Brookhart-type unsymmetrical α-diimine nickel catalyst Ni, which contains both dibenzhydryl and phenyl groups, was determined by X-ray crystallography. The compound has a pseudo-tetrahedral geometry at the Ni center, showing pseudo-C2-symmetry. Upon activation with modified methylaluminoxane (MMAO), Ni1 exhibits high catalytic activity up to 1.02 × 107 g PE (mol Ni h)−1 toward ethylene polymerization, enabling the synthesis of high molecular weight branched polyethylene. The molecular weights and branching densities could be tuned over a very wide range. The polymerization results indicated the possibility of precise microstructure control, depending on the polymerization temperature. The branching densities were decreased with increasing the polymerization temperature.
基金This work was supported bythe Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (No. Y2002B06) and Science Research Foundation of Qingdao University of Science and Technology (No. 03Z08)
文摘The title compound, [Ni(acac)2(Im)2] (acac = acetylacetone), has been obtained by the reaction of Ni(acac)2 with imidazole ligand in the ethanol solvent. The blue crystal is of triclinic, space group Pi with a = 7.472(2), b = 9.456(2), c = 13.823(3) ? a = 85.55(3), = 89.03(3), ? = 80.63(3)o, C16H22N4NiO4, Mr = 393.09, V = 960.7(3) 3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.359 g/cm3, F(000) = 412, = 1.036 mm-1, R = 0.0549 and wR = 0.1615. The crystal structure consists of two disconnected structural units. Each Ni atom coordinated by two N atoms from two imidazole ligands and four O atoms from two acetylactone ligands adopts a slightly distorted octahedron. The structure characterization was performed by means of IR, UV, TG, elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray analysis. The thermal gravity (TG) data indicate that thermal decomposition of the title compound takes place in two steps, and the residue is NiO.
文摘A novel chiral Nickel (II) complex of N-(2-pyridylmethyl)-L-alanine (Hpyala) <b>1</b> has been prepared and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, UV-visible, TGA and single crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. Complex <b>1</b> crystallizes in an orthorhombic P2<sub>1</sub>2<sub>1</sub>2<sub>1</sub> space group. The nickel (II) centre in the complex adopts a distorted octahedral geometry. This compound has been seen to exhibit structural diversity resulting from the number of lattice water molecules. The photoluminescent properties of this compound which have also been investigated, indicates the potential application in luminescence.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (29973036)
文摘The title complex [Ni(C4H4O5)(C6H6N4S2)(H2O)]2.5H2O has been prepared and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group P21/n with a = 16.499(2), b = 10.132(1), c = 11.177(2) , b = 109.76(1)o, V = 1758.4(4) 3, Mr = 452.11, Z = 4, Dc = 1.708 g/cm3, m = 1.391 mm-1, F(000) = 932, R = 0.0424 and wR = 0.1088 for 2341 observed reflec- tions (I>2s(I)). The complex assumes a distorted octahedral coordination geometry formed by one oxydiacetate dianion, one diaminobithiazole and one coordinated water molecule. The parallel thiazole rings of adjacent complex molecules overlap to each other, and the separation of 3.458(7) ?suggests the existence of - stacking.
文摘通过整合NI ELVIS和LabVIEW系列传感器实验平台,使用LabVIEW图形化编程语言构建了基于LabVIEW的传感器虚拟综合实验系统,根据热敏电阻阻值与温度的非线性关系在温度测量任务中存在的关系,在NI ELVIS II+平台上进行电路搭建,于LabVIEW软件上进行程序编辑,将NI ELVIS II+平台与LabVIEW软件结合进行热敏电阻阻值与温度检测,随着阻值变化,温度变化的数据进行分析,此程序可实现实时显示电路温度情况,方便进行后续其他实验。
文摘In this work, the synthesis and complexation properties of a new compound, 1,3-bis[5-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-4-phenyl- 1,2,4-triazole-3-yl-thio]propane (BTP), towards certain transition metal ions, (M(II) where M = Zn, Cu, Ni) in acetonitrile is reported. A hard-modeling strategy was applied to UV-Visible spectroscopy data obtained from monitoring the reaction between BTP and the selected metal ions to determine the concentration profiles of each species and the corresponding stability constant(s) of the complex(es). The stability constants of complexes are always defined in terms of their free metal, free ligand and complexed forms. These constants are influenced by parameters such as the type of metal, ligand, counterion or solvent. In this study, the formation constants of the complexes were determined for the synthesized ligand with several metallic cations in acetonitrile solvent by UV-Vis spectrophotometry.
文摘通过对超声波传感器温度分布测量技术的研究了解,我们发现其作为一种非接触式测温方式,在高温、高腐蚀等恶劣环境中具有广泛的应用。超声波传播速度和衰减量可用于计算被测物体内部的温度分布,实现温度测量。相比传统的接触式测温法,超声测温法无需与被测对象直接接触,避免了传感器受到高温环境影响的问题,因此提高了测量的精度,并扩大了测温范围和深度。基于此,本文进行了NI ELVIS II+平台的超声波传感器温度分布测量技术研究,超声波传感器温度分布测量原理分析。本文得到了气体介质的温度和声波速度之间的函数关系,并据此建立了声学测温模型,从而实现温度的准确测量和检测。超声波温度检测系统的总体设计。根据相关的技术指标,对相关测温原理进行详细分析,对相位差法和飞行时间法两种测温方案进行了深入阐述,并且比较两种方案的优缺点及适用范围,在此基础上提出了基于相位差法的设计方案,依据此,最终给出系统总体设计方案。
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province (No. KJ2008B166)
文摘Two homochiral metallosalen complexes, Ni(salen) (salen = (1R,2R)-(-)-diamino- cyclohexane-N,N′-bis(3-tert-butyl-5-(4′-benzoic acid)-salicylidene) 1 and Cu(salen) 2, have been synthesized and characterized by IR, microanalysis, TGA, powder and single-crystal X-ray crystallography. Both 1 and 2 crystallize in orthorhombic space group P21212 with Z = 4. For 1, a = 12.082(2), b = 15.447(3), c = 18.784(4)A^°, V= 3505.7(12)A^°3, Mr = 731.50, Dc = 1.386 g/cm^3, μ = 0.606 mm^-1, F(000) = 1544, the final GOOF = 1.043, R = 0.0496 and wR = 0.1248 for 4791 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). For 2, a = 12.181(2), b = 15.501(3), c = 18.877(4) A^°, V = 3564.3(12)A^°3, Mr = 736.33, Dc = 1.372 g/cm^3, μ = 0.665 mm^-1, F(000) = 1548, the final GOOF = 1.062, R = 0.0575 and wR = 0.1508 for 4562 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). The crystal structures of 1 and 2 are isostructural with very similar supramolecular structures. An infinite two-dimensional network is generated by hydrogen bonding interactions and intermolecular π…π interactions.
基金This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province (No. 9912044)
文摘A new ternary complex of nickel(II) with L-aspartate (L-Asp) and 1, 10-phenan- throline(Phen), [Ni3(L-Asp)(Phen)5(H2O)3](ClO4)4?4.75H2O, has been synthesized in a mixed sol- vent of H2OC2H5OH at the pH value of 3. It crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 11.861(2), b = 18.384(4), c = 19.746(3) ?, α = 107.68(1), β = 105.94(1), γ = 103.41(2)°, V = 3703.6(11) ?3, Mr = 1745.66, Z = 2, Dc =1.565 g/cm3, μ = 0.989 mm-1, F(000) = 1791, R = 0.0643 and wR = 0.1611. The complex contains two cations, binuclear [Ni2(L-Asp)(Phen)3(H2O)]2+ and mononu- clear [Ni(Phen)2(H2O)2]2+. All the nickel ions in the complex are six-coordinated with a distorted octahedral geometry, but the coordination environments for them are different. There exist hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking interactions in the complex.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20471026) and the Natural Science Foundation of Henan province (No. 0311021200)
文摘Two novel complexes [Zn(Him-thz)2(NO3)]·NO3 1 and [Ni(Him-thz)2(NO3)]·NO3 2 (Him-thz = 2-(2'-thiazole)-4,4,5,5-teramethyl-dihydro-1H-imidazolyl-1-hydroxy) have been prepared and structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction method. Both complexes crystallize in orthorho- mbic, space group P21 21 2, Z = 2. Crystal data for 1: ZnC20H30N8O8S2, Mr = 640.2, a = 13.1630(14), b = 10.5149(11), c = 10.6670(11) A°, V= 1476.4(3)A°^3, Dc = 1.440 g/cm^3, μ(MoKa) = 1.028 mm^-1, F(000) = 664, R = 0.0398 and wR = 0.0901 for 2131 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). Crystal data for 2: NiC20H30N8O8S2, Mr = 633.36, a = 13.1611(7), b = 10.4833(6), c = 10.6928(6) .4,, V = 1475.30(14)A°^3, Dc = 1.426 g/cm^3 ,μ(MoKa) = 0.854 mm^-1, F(000) = 660, R = 0.0281 and wR = 0.0797 for 3099 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). X-ray analysis reveals that the crystal structures consist of [M(Him-thz)2(NO3)]^+ (M = Zn, Ni) moiety and a NO3^- anion. Both Zinc(Ⅱ) and Nickel(Ⅱ) ions are six-coordinated with distorted octahedral geometries.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20471026) and Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province (No. 0311021200)
文摘A novel compound [Co(IM2-Py)2(NO3)]?(NO3) (IM2-Py = 2-(2?-pyridyl)-4,4,5,5- tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl) has been prepared and structurally characterized by X-ray diffrac- tion method. It crystallizes in orthorhombic, space group P212121 with a = 11.031(2), b = 13.492(3), c = 20.467(4) ?, V = 3046.0(11) ?3, C24H32CoN8O8, Mr = 619.51, Z = 4, Dc = 1.351 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.620 mm?1, F(000) = 1292, R = 0.0506 and wR = 0.0845 for 3752 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). X-ray analysis reveals that the crystal structure consists of [Co(IM2- Py)2(NO3)]+ moiety and a NO3 anion. The cobalt(II) ion is six-coordinated with a distorted octahedral geometry. Tempera- ? ture dependence of susceptibility measurements show that there exist an antiferromagnetic inter- action in the compound.
基金supported by the Nature Scientific Research and Overall innovation plan major project of Shaanxi Provincial Education Office of China(No.2012KTCL03-16)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21373178)+2 种基金the Nature Scientific Research Foundation of Shaanxi Provincial Education Office(No.2013Jk0668)the National College Students'innovation and entrepreneurship training program(201310719002)the special fund of Yan’an University(No.YDZ2013-10)
文摘A new coordination polymer, [Mn(3,4-pybz)2]n·3(H2O)(1), has been hydrothermally synthesized from Mn Cl2·4H2O and an unsymmetrical 3-pyridin-4-yl-benzoic acid(3,4-Hpybz), and characterized by IR, elemental analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, and singlecrystal X-ray diffraction. In complex 1, each 3,4-pybz ligand represents a three-connected node to combine with the six-connected Mn(II) ions, generating a 3D binodal(3,6)-connected ant network. In addition, magnetic investigations reveal that complex 1 exhibits an antiferromagnetic behavior. According to the crystal structure, the full-geometrical optimization of complex 1 was carried out by using hybrid DFT methods at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) level. Meantime, the DFT-BS approach was applied to study the magnetic coupling behavior for complex 1, and the result reveals that the calculated exchange coupling constants J were in good agreement with the experimental data.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 206710214)Science and Technology Program Foundation of Guang Zhou (2007J1-co381)
文摘A μ1,1,3 formic bridging Ni^2+ complex [Ni3(HCOO)6·H2O]]n 1 has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. The single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis shows that 1 exhibits a 3D open microporous tube formed by covalent and coordination bonds. Complex 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 11.1487(13), b = 9.7763(11), c =17.9685(17)A,β= 126.948(6)°, C6H6Ni3O13, Mr = 462.02, V = 1565.2(3)A^3 Z = 4, De= 1.961 g/cm^3,μ = 3.630 mm^-1, F(000) = 917.7, Rint = 0.0234, the final R = 0.0234 and wR = 0.0734 for 3469 observed reflections (I〉2σ(I)).