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Synthesis of Branched Polyethylene via Bulky α-Diimine Nickel(II)-Catalyzed Ethylene Chain-Walking Polymerization
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作者 Zhengquan Dong Pei Li +1 位作者 Guoyong Xu Fuzhou Wang 《Open Journal of Organic Polymer Materials》 2024年第1期1-12,共12页
The catalysis of olefin polymerization through the chain-walking process is a subject of great interest. In this contribution, the successful synthesis of a Brookhart-type unsymmetrical α-diimine nickel catalyst Ni, ... The catalysis of olefin polymerization through the chain-walking process is a subject of great interest. In this contribution, the successful synthesis of a Brookhart-type unsymmetrical α-diimine nickel catalyst Ni, which contains both dibenzhydryl and phenyl groups, was determined by X-ray crystallography. The compound has a pseudo-tetrahedral geometry at the Ni center, showing pseudo-C2-symmetry. Upon activation with modified methylaluminoxane (MMAO), Ni1 exhibits high catalytic activity up to 1.02 × 107 g PE (mol Ni h)−1 toward ethylene polymerization, enabling the synthesis of high molecular weight branched polyethylene. The molecular weights and branching densities could be tuned over a very wide range. The polymerization results indicated the possibility of precise microstructure control, depending on the polymerization temperature. The branching densities were decreased with increasing the polymerization temperature. 展开更多
关键词 Ethylene Polymerization α-Diimine ni(ii) complex Chain-Walking Polymerization Branched Polyethylene
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Oligomerization and Polymerization of Ethylene Initiated by a Novel Ni(Ⅱ)-Based Acetyliminopyridine Complexes as Single-Site Catalysts 被引量:1
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作者 Baojun Zhang Yanji Wang +5 位作者 Gang Wang Jun Cao Shukun Sun Lihua Xing Yongcheng Sun Yunguang Han 《Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry》 EI CAS CSCD 2007年第1期64-69,共6页
Novel Ni(II)-based acetyliminopyridine complexes 1b, 2b, 3b (1-3b), which are synthesized from ligands 1a, 2a, 3a (1-3a) and [NiCl2(DME)], are suitable precursors for the catalysts that are necessary for ethyl... Novel Ni(II)-based acetyliminopyridine complexes 1b, 2b, 3b (1-3b), which are synthesized from ligands 1a, 2a, 3a (1-3a) and [NiCl2(DME)], are suitable precursors for the catalysts that are necessary for ethylene oligomerization and polymerization reactions, activated by methylaluminoxane (MAO). The MAO-treated 1-3b presents an active catalytic center, which may oligomerize and polymerize ethylene to produce linear α-olefins and polyethylene, respectively. The molecular weight distributions of oligomers that are obtained are in good agreement with the Schulz-Flory rules for oligomers〉C4. The activity of 3b-MAO complex is 6.3×10^7 g/(molNi.h) at 50 ℃. The activities and molecular weight distributions of oligomers show significant reliance on the structures of catalyst precursors. 展开更多
关键词 OLIGOMERIZATION POLYMERIZATION ETHYLENE ni(ii)-based catalyst α -olefin
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Highly Active New α-Diimine Nickel Catalyst for Polymerization of Ethylene 被引量:2
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作者 YUAN Jian-chao LIU Yu-feng MEI Tong-jian WANG Xue-hu 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第6期1014-1018,共5页
A new α-diimine ligand 1a, bis[N,N′-(4-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethylphenyl)imino]-2,3-butanediylidene and its corresponding Ni(II) complex 2a, {bis[N,N′-(4-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethylphenyl)imino]-2,3-butanediylidene}d... A new α-diimine ligand 1a, bis[N,N′-(4-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethylphenyl)imino]-2,3-butanediylidene and its corresponding Ni(II) complex 2a, {bis[N,N′-(4-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethylphenyl)imino]-2,3-butanediylidene}dibromo- nickel were successfully synthesized, and characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, Fourier transform infrared spectroscope(FTIR), elemental analysis and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS). α-Diimine ligand 1b, bis[N,N′-(2,6- dimethylphenyl)imino]-2,3-butanediylidene and its corresponding Ni(II) complex 2b, {bis[N,N′-(2,6-dimethyl- phenyl)imino]-2,3-butanediylidene}dibromonickel were also synthesized and characterized for comparison. The pre-catalyst 2a with sterically bulky, electron-donating group tert-butyl, activated by diethylaluminum chloride (DEAC) and tested in the polymerization of ethylene, was very highly active[2.01×107 g PE/(mol Ni?h?0.1 MPa)] and led to a very highly branched polyethylene(ca. 35―103 branches/1000 C). The state of the polyethylene obtained varied from plastic, elastomer polymers to the oil-like hyperbranched polymers. 展开更多
关键词 a-Diimine nickel(ii complex Diethylaluminium chloride Late transition metal catalyst Ethylene poly-merization
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Synthesis and Structure of L-Aspartato- nickel(II) Complex with Benzimidazole 被引量:2
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作者 ZHANGLi DAIZhi-Yuan 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第4期386-390,共5页
The title complex Ni(C4H5NO4)(C7H6N2)31.75(H2O) (C25H26.5N7NiO5.75, Mr = 575.74) has been prepared and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. The crystal of this chiral complex belongs to mo... The title complex Ni(C4H5NO4)(C7H6N2)31.75(H2O) (C25H26.5N7NiO5.75, Mr = 575.74) has been prepared and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. The crystal of this chiral complex belongs to monoclinic, space group P21 with a = 13.208(1), b = 10.741(1), c = 19.398(1) ? b = 104.39(1)o, V = 2665.8(4) 3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.435 g/cm3, m(MoKa) = 0.780 mm-1 and F(000) = 1198. The final R = 0.0504 and wR = 0.1267 for 9159 observed reflections (I > 2s(I)), and R = 0.065 and wR = 0.1299 for 11006 independent reflections. The complex assumes a distorted octa- hedral coordinate geometry formed by one aspartate dianion and three benzimidazole ligands. The aspartate chelates to the Ni atom as a tridentate ligand. The lattice water molecules are hydrogen- bonded to the Ni complex molecule. 展开更多
关键词 ni(ii) complex ASPARTATE crystal structure SYNTHESIS BENZIMIDAZOLE
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Octa-membered Water Ring Chain Based on Sulfonic Group in Ni(II) Complex with 2-[(E)-(2-Oxidophenyl)methyleneamino] Ethanesulfonato and 2,2′-Bipyridinyl 被引量:2
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作者 张淑华 李光照 +1 位作者 钟凡 冯小珍 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第12期1491-1494,共4页
The title compound, [Ni(tssb)(2,2-bipy)2].5(H2O) 1 (tssbH2 =2-[(E)-(2-oxido- phenyl)methyleneamino]ethanesulfonato, 2,2-bipy = 2,2'-bipyridinyl), belongs to orthorhombic, space group Pbcn with a = 20.3983... The title compound, [Ni(tssb)(2,2-bipy)2].5(H2O) 1 (tssbH2 =2-[(E)-(2-oxido- phenyl)methyleneamino]ethanesulfonato, 2,2-bipy = 2,2'-bipyridinyl), belongs to orthorhombic, space group Pbcn with a = 20.3983(18), b = 17.6929(15), c = 17.0897(15) nm, V= 6167.8(9) nm^3, Mr= 688.38, Z = 8, De = 1.481 g.cm^-3, F(000) = 2880,μ = 0.758 mm-1 and S =1.099. Each NiIr atom is six-coordinated by one N and one O atoms from one tssb^2- anion and four N atoms from two 2,2-bipy ligands to give a distorted octahedral geometry. Noticeably, there exists a rare octa-mem- bered water ring which presents a 1D chain by sulfonic group. 展开更多
关键词 ii Octa-membered Water Ring Chain Based on Sulfonic Group in ni Bipyridinyl complex with 2 Ethanesulfonato and 2 2 Oxidophenyl)methyleneamino
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Synthesis and Structure of (Oxydiacetato)-nickel(II) Complex with Diaminobithiazole
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作者 骆玥 徐端钧 殷开梁 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第10期1095-1098,共4页
The title complex [Ni(C4H4O5)(C6H6N4S2)(H2O)]2.5H2O has been prepared and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group P21/n with a = 16.499(2), b = ... The title complex [Ni(C4H4O5)(C6H6N4S2)(H2O)]2.5H2O has been prepared and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group P21/n with a = 16.499(2), b = 10.132(1), c = 11.177(2) , b = 109.76(1)o, V = 1758.4(4) 3, Mr = 452.11, Z = 4, Dc = 1.708 g/cm3, m = 1.391 mm-1, F(000) = 932, R = 0.0424 and wR = 0.1088 for 2341 observed reflec- tions (I>2s(I)). The complex assumes a distorted octahedral coordination geometry formed by one oxydiacetate dianion, one diaminobithiazole and one coordinated water molecule. The parallel thiazole rings of adjacent complex molecules overlap to each other, and the separation of 3.458(7) ?suggests the existence of - stacking. 展开更多
关键词 ni(ii) complex oxydiacetate crystal structure SYNTHESIS diaminobithiazole
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Synthesis and Determination of Stability Constants of a New Bis-1,2,4-triazole Ligand for Complexation with Zinc(II), Copper(II) and Nickel(II) in Acetonitrile
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作者 Reza Emamali Sabzi Abbas Nikoo +3 位作者 Yaser Nikzad Morteza Bahram Karim Akbari Naser Samadi 《American Journal of Analytical Chemistry》 2012年第6期437-442,共6页
In this work, the synthesis and complexation properties of a new compound, 1,3-bis[5-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-4-phenyl- 1,2,4-triazole-3-yl-thio]propane (BTP), towards certain transition metal ions, (M(II) where M = Zn, Cu, ... In this work, the synthesis and complexation properties of a new compound, 1,3-bis[5-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-4-phenyl- 1,2,4-triazole-3-yl-thio]propane (BTP), towards certain transition metal ions, (M(II) where M = Zn, Cu, Ni) in acetonitrile is reported. A hard-modeling strategy was applied to UV-Visible spectroscopy data obtained from monitoring the reaction between BTP and the selected metal ions to determine the concentration profiles of each species and the corresponding stability constant(s) of the complex(es). The stability constants of complexes are always defined in terms of their free metal, free ligand and complexed forms. These constants are influenced by parameters such as the type of metal, ligand, counterion or solvent. In this study, the formation constants of the complexes were determined for the synthesized ligand with several metallic cations in acetonitrile solvent by UV-Vis spectrophotometry. 展开更多
关键词 ZN(ii) Cu(ii) and ni(ii) complexes Triazole LIGAND Spectrophotometry
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配合物[Ni(Me_(3)en)(acac)]BPh_(4)合成、分析实验实施结果与讨论——第10届全国大学生化学实验邀请赛无机及分析化学实验试题部分内容实施结果与讨论 被引量:1
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作者 董志强 陈欣 +6 位作者 王凤彬 王庆 陶友荣 阮婵姿 张春艳 章文伟 任艳平 《大学化学》 CAS 2023年第5期325-334,共10页
介绍南京大学为第10届全国大学生化学实验邀请赛设计的无机及分析化学实验试题,即“配合物[Ni(Me_(3)en)(acac)]BPh_(4)的合成及其溶剂/热致变色行为研究”实验中有关合成及组成测定部分实验实施过程、结果及其拓展问题的探讨内容。以... 介绍南京大学为第10届全国大学生化学实验邀请赛设计的无机及分析化学实验试题,即“配合物[Ni(Me_(3)en)(acac)]BPh_(4)的合成及其溶剂/热致变色行为研究”实验中有关合成及组成测定部分实验实施过程、结果及其拓展问题的探讨内容。以所展示的详细直观的合成实验流程为载体,围绕着合成两大目标“质”和“量”,即如何才能得到又“好”又“多”的[Ni(Me_(3)en)(acac)]BPh_(4)配合物的问题为导向,以设问、探讨的方式引导学生认识合成过程中实验条件的控制、实验现象的分析以及中间产物及杂质的分离、分析鉴定等对指导合成的意义,培养学生分析、判断、归纳、总结的能力以及批判性思维能力。 展开更多
关键词 ni(ii)配合物 合成 组成测定 问题分析与探讨
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“配合物[Ni(Me_(3)en)(acac)]BPh_(4)的溶剂/热致变色行为研究”实验实施结果与讨论——第10届全国大学生化学实验邀请赛无机及分析化学实验试题部分内容实施结果与讨论
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作者 董志强 易波 +9 位作者 陈烨超 陈欣 阮婵姿 张春艳 许振玲 潘蕊 吕银云 翁玉华 章文伟 任艳平 《大学化学》 CAS 2023年第8期333-340,共8页
介绍南京大学为“第10届全国大学生化学实验邀请赛”设计的“无机及分析化学实验试题”,即“配合物[Ni(Me_(3)en)(acac)]BPh_(4)的合成及其溶剂/热致变色行为研究”实验中有关溶剂/热致变色行为研究部分实验实施过程、结果及其有关问题... 介绍南京大学为“第10届全国大学生化学实验邀请赛”设计的“无机及分析化学实验试题”,即“配合物[Ni(Me_(3)en)(acac)]BPh_(4)的合成及其溶剂/热致变色行为研究”实验中有关溶剂/热致变色行为研究部分实验实施过程、结果及其有关问题探讨内容等。以所展示的详细直观的溶剂/热致变色实验现象启发学生探讨和解释其溶剂/热致变色的原理,总结其溶剂/热致变色规律,让学生直观认识配合物的结构决定其性质的涵义,培养学生分析、判断、归纳、总结的能力以及批判性思维能力。 展开更多
关键词 ni(Ⅱ)配合物 溶剂/热致变色及原理 问题分析与探讨
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配合物[Ni(Me3en)(acac)]BPh4合成过程优化的基本思路与初步实施结果——第10届全国大学生化学实验邀请赛无机及分析化学实验试题合成过程优化的基本思路与初步实施结果
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作者 董志强 阮婵姿 +9 位作者 张春艳 易波 陈欣 陈烨超 吕银云 许振玲 潘蕊 翁玉华 章文伟 任艳平 《大学化学》 CAS 2023年第9期313-321,共9页
主要介绍有关配合物[Ni(Me3en)(acac)]BPh_(4)的合成过程优化的基本思路及初步实施的结果。在引导学生认识配合物[Ni(Me_(3)en)(acac)]BPh_(4)的合成原理、条件和过程的基础上,以原实验合成过程要吸干合成原料Ni(NO_(3))_(2)·6H_(... 主要介绍有关配合物[Ni(Me3en)(acac)]BPh_(4)的合成过程优化的基本思路及初步实施的结果。在引导学生认识配合物[Ni(Me_(3)en)(acac)]BPh_(4)的合成原理、条件和过程的基础上,以原实验合成过程要吸干合成原料Ni(NO_(3))_(2)·6H_(2)O固体表面的游离水为切入点,在探讨水对合成体系影响的实验过程中,结合实验原理以及合成过程和条件,提出了几条不完全相同的合成途径,并通过实验进行初步探究和验证,以培养学生的问题意识与解决问题的能力。并为这个实验面向不同层次、不同教学需求的学生的广泛开展奠定了基础。 展开更多
关键词 ni(ii)配合物 合成过程优化思路 初步实施结果 溶剂体系 固相合成
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Synthesis and Catalytic Activity of Nickel(Ⅱ)and Cobalt(Ⅱ) Complexes Involving Chiral Leucinol 被引量:2
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作者 罗梅 张志军 +1 位作者 汪磊 张竟成 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第12期1851-1856,共6页
The title nickel complex I and cobalt complex II were obtained separately from the direct reaction of D-(+)-leucinol with Ni(II) chloride and L-(-)-leucinol with Co(II) acetate tetra- hydrate in anhydrous met... The title nickel complex I and cobalt complex II were obtained separately from the direct reaction of D-(+)-leucinol with Ni(II) chloride and L-(-)-leucinol with Co(II) acetate tetra- hydrate in anhydrous methanol. The crystal structures of I and II were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and further characterized by elemental analysis and IR. For I: [Ni(C18H45N3O3)]Cl2, orthorhombic, P212121, a = 11.2807(9), b = 14.7115(11), c = 16.3580(13) A, V = 2714.7(4) A3, Z = 4, Pcalcd = 1.177 Mg/m3, the final R = 0.0407, and 16539 reflections observed with I 〉 2σ(/); For II: [Co(C45HI08N6015)], trigonal, R3:H, a = 23.981(3), b =23.981(3), c = 10.8925(15) A, γ = 120°, V = 5425.1(14) A3, Z = 3, Pcalcd = 1.002 Mg/m3, the final R = 0.0625 for 16556 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). The complexes were then used to catalyze the Henry reaction and obtained good catalytic results. The catalytic activity of the complexes was determined by IH NMR. And research is going towards the application to other organic reactions such as cyanosilylation reaction. 展开更多
关键词 chiral ieucinol nickel complex cobalt complex ni(ii chloride Co(ii acetate tetrahydrate
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Catalytic Properties of a New 2D Nickel(II) Coordination Polymer Based on Flexible Bis(benzimidazole) 被引量:1
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作者 杨瑞 葛明 +1 位作者 VAN HECKE Kristof 崔广华 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第12期1819-1825,共7页
A new Ni(II) coordination polymer [Ni(L)2(SCN)2]n(L = 1,4-bis(benzimidazol-1-yl)butane) was synthesized hydrothermally and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The... A new Ni(II) coordination polymer [Ni(L)2(SCN)2]n(L = 1,4-bis(benzimidazol-1-yl)butane) was synthesized hydrothermally and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 9.4760(3), b = 24.0408(8), c = 16.5871(5) A, β = 99.832(3)°, V = 3723.2(2) A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.348 g/cm3, F(000) = 1576, the final R = 0.0486 and w R = 0.0936 for 2938 observed reflections with I 】 2σ(I) for the complex. Structural analysis shows that the coordination polymer possesses a 2D(4,4) layer structure which is composed of Ni(II) centers bridged by L ligand with two kinds of conformations and further assembled into a 3D supramolecular network via π-π stacking interactions. In addition, the fluorescence and catalytic properties, for the degradation of Congo red, of the complex were investigated. 展开更多
关键词 bis(benzimidazole) catalytic property crystal structure ni(ii) complex
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Effect of the Para-substituent of the Tridentate Pyridine-based Ru(II) Complex upon the Catalytic Activity in Transfer Hydrogenation 被引量:1
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作者 杨刚 秦冬玲 +1 位作者 高宏飞 徐南平 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2011年第1期169-172,共4页
Three stable 4-substituted pyridine-based ruthenium(II)complexes[RuCl2(PPh3)L](L=4-R-2,6-bis (diethylaminomethylene)pyridine,R=Br,H or allyloxy)were synthesized.The catalytic activities of the complexes toward... Three stable 4-substituted pyridine-based ruthenium(II)complexes[RuCl2(PPh3)L](L=4-R-2,6-bis (diethylaminomethylene)pyridine,R=Br,H or allyloxy)were synthesized.The catalytic activities of the complexes toward transfer hydrogenation from alcohols to ketones were investigated.The electronic effects of the para-substituent in the pyridyl ring were probed and we found that the electron-donating group increased the catalytic activity.The result suggests that an electron-donating group is probably preferential for linking the catalytic ruthenium complex and the chemically inert supporting molecules such as a carbosilane dendrimer. 展开更多
关键词 ruthenium(iicomplexes TRIDENTATE transfer hydrogenation catalyst
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Synthesis, Structure and Antitumor Activities of [Ni(dien)_2] [Ni(CN)_4] Complex
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作者 LiTao LiangFen +1 位作者 ZhangShi-wei WuCheng-tai 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 EI CAS 2004年第2期229-233,共5页
Ni(II)-dien complex was prepared and characterized by X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to triclinic system, space group P-1, with crystallographic parametersa=0.888 13(18) nm,b=0.890 10(18) nm,c=1. 591 8(3) nm, ... Ni(II)-dien complex was prepared and characterized by X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to triclinic system, space group P-1, with crystallographic parametersa=0.888 13(18) nm,b=0.890 10(18) nm,c=1. 591 8(3) nm, α=77.71(3)°, β=89.12(3)°, γ=61.24(3)°,Z=2. The two dien molecules coordinate to the central Ni atom, the six nitrogen atoms form a distorted octahedron. Preliminary pharmacological tests showed this complex had antitumor activity against HepG2 and HL-60 cell linesin vitro. Key words polyamines - Ni(II) complex - crystal structure - antitumor activity CLC number O 626 Foundation item, Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (29972034)Biography: Li Tao (1976-), male, Ph. D candidate, research direction: ophthalmology and chemicalbiology. 展开更多
关键词 polyamines ni(ii) complex crystal structure antitumor activity
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Preparation,Characterization and Crystal Structure Determination of a Nickel Complex [Ni(ftsc)_2NO_3]NO_3(Hftsc=Furan-2-carbaldehyde Thiosemicarbazone)
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作者 潘晓静 +2 位作者 党东宾 金亚南 王敬平 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第3期311-315,共5页
A new Ni(II) complex, [Ni(ftsc)2NO3]NO3 (Hftsc = furan-2-carbaldehyde thiosemicarbazone), has been synthesized and characterized by IR, UV spectra and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystalfizes i... A new Ni(II) complex, [Ni(ftsc)2NO3]NO3 (Hftsc = furan-2-carbaldehyde thiosemicarbazone), has been synthesized and characterized by IR, UV spectra and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystalfizes in a monoclinic system, space group P2 1/n, with a = 10.5203(13), b = 9.2094(11), c = 20.829(3)A,β = 91.518(2)°, V= 2 017.3(5)A^3, Z = 4, F(000) = 1064, Dc = 1.716 g/cm^3, and wR = 0.0800. The complex contains a six-coordinated nickel(II) center which is bound to two imine nitrogen atoms and two thiolato sulfur atoms of two ligands as well as two oxygen atoms from a nitrate anion to assume a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. In addition, intermolecular N-H…O and C-H…O hydrogen bonds between adjacent molecules link the molecules together to form a three-dimensional structure. 展开更多
关键词 ni(ii complex THIOSEMICARBAZONE hydrogen bond crystal structure
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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Nickel(Ⅱ) Complex [Ni(H_2btc)_2(hmta)_2(H_2O)] with 1,3,5- Benzenetricarboxylate and Hexamethylenetetramine
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作者 林鸿 冯云龙 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第5期573-575,492,共4页
The title compound, Ni(H2btc)2(hmta)2(H2O) (C30H35N8NiO13), has been syn- thesized by the reaction of Ni(CH3COO)2?H2O, 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate and hexame-thylene- tetramine in DMF and characterized by X-ray single... The title compound, Ni(H2btc)2(hmta)2(H2O) (C30H35N8NiO13), has been syn- thesized by the reaction of Ni(CH3COO)2?H2O, 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate and hexame-thylene- tetramine in DMF and characterized by X-ray single-crystal diffraction. It crystallizes in the orthor- hombic system, space group Pccn with a = 20.610(4), b = 12.246(2), c = 12.907(3) ?, V = 3257(1) ?3, Z = 4, Mr = 774.37, F(000) = 1612, Dc = 1.579 g/cm3 and μ(MoKα) = 0.677 mm?1. The structure was refined to the final R = 0.0476 and wR = 0.1115 for 3221 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). Ni(II) ion is penta-coordinated with two oxygen atoms of monodentate carboxylate groups from two 1,3,5- benzenetricarboxylates, two nitrogen atoms from two hexamethylenetetramines in the equatorial plane, and one water molecule in the axial position. The coordination geometry of Ni(II) can be described as a nearly ideal square-pyramid. Hydrogen bonds exist between the complex molecules, leading to a two-dimensional structure. 展开更多
关键词 1 3 5-benzenetricarboxylate HEXAMETHYLENETETRAMINE ni(ii) complex crystal structure
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等离子体辅助柠檬酸络合浸渍法制备Ni基催化剂及其CO_(2)甲烷化反应催化性能
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作者 彭雨欣 肖鑫 +1 位作者 梅加 储伟 《低碳化学与化工》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第3期89-97,共9页
高活性、高稳定性的CO_(2)甲烷化催化剂对于合成天然气的生产以及CO_(2)减排至关重要。采用柠檬酸络合浸渍,等离子体处理再焙烧制备了一系列CeO_(2)修饰的Ni基催化剂用于CO_(2)甲烷化反应。在等离子体和柠檬酸的协同作用下,活性金属Ni... 高活性、高稳定性的CO_(2)甲烷化催化剂对于合成天然气的生产以及CO_(2)减排至关重要。采用柠檬酸络合浸渍,等离子体处理再焙烧制备了一系列CeO_(2)修饰的Ni基催化剂用于CO_(2)甲烷化反应。在等离子体和柠檬酸的协同作用下,活性金属Ni高度分散。研究了柠檬酸和总金属阳离子(Ni2+、Ce3+及Mg2+之和)的物质的量之比(C/I值,0.5、1.0、1.5和2.0)对催化剂结构和低温CO_(2)甲烷化活性的影响。结合H_(2)-TPR、CO_(2)-TPD和XPS表征分析发现,改变C/I值可以有效调节金属-载体相互作用、表面碱度和氧空位相对含量,从而调控CO_(2)甲烷化活性。随着C/I值增加,NiCe-CP-x(x=0.5,1.0,1.5,2.0)的催化性能先增加后降低。最佳C/I值为1.5,此时NiCe-CP-1.5催化剂在低温240℃下,CO_(2)转化率达到81.5%,CH_(4)选择性为99.0%。在300℃下对催化剂进行了80 h的稳定性测试。结果显示,CO_(2)转化率保持在90%左右,没有明显的失活现象,催化剂性能稳定。 展开更多
关键词 CO_(2)甲烷化 柠檬酸络合浸渍 ni基催化剂 等离子体 CeO_(2)助剂
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Encapsulation of a nickel Salen complex in nanozeolite LTA as a carbon paste electrode modifier for electrocatalytic oxidation of hydrazine
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作者 Seyed Karim Hassaninejad-Darzi 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第2期283-296,共14页
A nickel salen complex was encapsulated in the supercages of nanozeolite NaA,LTA(linde type A)structure,using the flexible ligand method.The electrochemical behavior and electrocatalytic activity of a carbon paste ele... A nickel salen complex was encapsulated in the supercages of nanozeolite NaA,LTA(linde type A)structure,using the flexible ligand method.The electrochemical behavior and electrocatalytic activity of a carbon paste electrode(CPE)modified with Ni(II)‐Salen‐A(Ni(II)‐SalenA/CPE)for hydrazine oxidation in0.1mol/L NaOH solution were investigated by cyclic voltammetry,chronoamperometry,and chronocoulometry.First,organic‐template‐free synthesis of nanozeolite LTA was performed and the obtained material was characterized by various techniques.The average particle size of the LTA crystals was estimated to be56.1and72nm by X‐ray diffraction and particle size analysis,respectively.The electron transfer coefficient was found to be0.64and the catalytic rate constant for oxidation of hydrazine at the redox sites of Ni(II)‐SalenA/CPE was found to be1.03×105cm3/(mol·s).Investigation of the electrocatalytic mechanism suggested that oxidation of hydrazine occurred through reaction with Ni3+(Salen)O(OH)and also direct electrooxidation.The anodic peak currents revealed a linear dependence on the square root of the scan rate,indicating a diffusion‐controlled process,and the diffusion coefficient of hydrazine was found to be1.18×10?7cm2/s.The results indicated that Ni(II)‐SalenA/CPE displays good electrocatalytic activity toward hydrazine oxidation owing to the porous structure of nanozeolite LTA and the Ni(II)‐Salen complex.Finally,the general reaction mechanism for the electrooxidation of hydrazine on Ni(II)‐SalenA/CPE in alkaline solution involves the transfer of four electrons,in which the first electron transfer reaction acts as the rate‐limiting step followed by a three‐electron process to generate environmentally friendly nitrogen and water as final products. 展开更多
关键词 Nanozeolite linde type A Salen complex ni(ii)‐SalenA modified carbon paste electron HYDRAZINE Electrocatalytic oxidation Fuel cell
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含四氮杂大环的双(O,O'-二(2-苯乙基)二硫代磷酸根)合镍(II)或铜(II)配合物的合成和晶体结构 被引量:10
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作者 谢斌 李可彬 +2 位作者 邹立科 毛治华 洪洲 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第3期324-331,共8页
合成了含四氮杂大环hmta(hmta = meso-5,7,7,12,14,14-六甲基-1,4,8,11-四氮杂环十四烷 )和O,O-二(2-苯乙基)二硫代磷酸根的配合物 [Ni(hmta){SSP(OCH2CH2Ph)2}2] 1和 [Cu(hmta){SSP(OCH2CH2Ph)2}2] 2 , 并测定了它们的晶体结构。配合物... 合成了含四氮杂大环hmta(hmta = meso-5,7,7,12,14,14-六甲基-1,4,8,11-四氮杂环十四烷 )和O,O-二(2-苯乙基)二硫代磷酸根的配合物 [Ni(hmta){SSP(OCH2CH2Ph)2}2] 1和 [Cu(hmta){SSP(OCH2CH2Ph)2}2] 2 , 并测定了它们的晶体结构。配合物1属单斜晶系,空间群为P21/c,晶胞参数为: C48H72N4O4P2S4Ni, a = 9.827(3), b = 19.430(6), c = 13.932(3) ? b = 99.99(2), Mr = 1017.99, V = 2620(1) 3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.285 g/cm3, = 0.635 mm-1, F(000) = 1076, 最终的偏离因子为R = 0.0434, wR = 0.1078, 相应的可观测反射数为2306; 配合物2属单斜晶系, 空间群为P21/c, 晶胞参数为: C48H72N4O4P2S4CuO25, a = 9.730(4), b = 19.513(4), c = 14.031(3) ? b = 99.97(3), Mr = 1022.82, V = 2624 (1) 3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.295 g/cm3, = 0.681 mm-1, F(000) = 1086, 最终的偏离因子为R = 0.0465, wR = 0.1222, 相应的可观测反射数为2492。结构测定表明:两配合物中的配体 (PhCH2CH2O)2PS2-均为单齿配体,金属离子与硫和氮形成了六配位的拉长的八面体配合物,配合物分子具有中心对称性; 同时晶胞中配合物的两配体之间形成了2种N-H贩稴氢键。 展开更多
关键词 四氮杂大环 O O’—二(2—苯乙基)二硫代磷酸 铜配合物 镍配合物 合成 晶体结构 润滑油 抗氧剂
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新型TiCl_4/Ni(acac)_2复合催化剂乙烯聚合反应 被引量:13
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作者 萧翼之 杨海滨 +1 位作者 张启兴 王海华 《应用化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第7期528-531,共4页
制备了 Ti Cl4/ Ni(acac) 2 / Mg Cl2 -Si O2 -Zn Cl2 / Al R3复合催化剂 .研究了促进剂四氯化硅 (Si Cl4)和各种聚合条件对乙烯聚合的影响及其表观聚合动力学 .用 DSC、IR、1 3C NMR对聚合产物进行了结构性能的分析和表征 .结果表明 ,... 制备了 Ti Cl4/ Ni(acac) 2 / Mg Cl2 -Si O2 -Zn Cl2 / Al R3复合催化剂 .研究了促进剂四氯化硅 (Si Cl4)和各种聚合条件对乙烯聚合的影响及其表观聚合动力学 .用 DSC、IR、1 3C NMR对聚合产物进行了结构性能的分析和表征 .结果表明 ,促进剂 Si Cl4有很好的提高催化效率的作用 ;Ti Cl4/ Ni(acac) 2 复合催化剂有催化乙烯齐聚和原位共聚功能 ,获得了熔点和结晶度较低的、有一定支化度的中、低密度聚乙烯 . 展开更多
关键词 乙酰丙酮镍 四氯化钛 复合催化剂 四氯化硅 乙烯 聚合 支化聚乙烯
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