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原始溶液中Ni、Co质量比对Ni-Co-S-O/NF催化剂在碱性水电解中析氧性能的影响 被引量:1
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作者 杜芳 刘帅 +2 位作者 古京九 王桁 李冰 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第5期929-936,共8页
本文中主要研究了原始溶液中Ni、Co质量比(w_(Ni)∶w_(Co))对Ni-Co-S-O复合材料催化剂结构及性能的影响。采用水热法在泡沫镍(NF)基底上制备出了三维分层花瓣状纳米结构的Ni-Co-S-O复合材料催化剂。当原始溶液中w_(Ni)∶w_(Co)=1∶2时,... 本文中主要研究了原始溶液中Ni、Co质量比(w_(Ni)∶w_(Co))对Ni-Co-S-O复合材料催化剂结构及性能的影响。采用水热法在泡沫镍(NF)基底上制备出了三维分层花瓣状纳米结构的Ni-Co-S-O复合材料催化剂。当原始溶液中w_(Ni)∶w_(Co)=1∶2时,所制备的Ni-Co-S-O/NF(1∶2)催化剂具有更大的电化学活性面积(ECSA),在碱性水电解析氧过程中具有最好的电催化性能。在1 mol·L^(-1)KOH碱性溶液中,Ni-Co-S-O/NF(1∶2)仅需61和313 mV的过电位,可分别获得10和100 mA·cm^(-2)的电流密度,并且其Tafel斜率为155 mV·dec^(-1)。Ni-Co-S-O/NF(1∶2)催化剂在碱性条件下100 mA·cm^(-2)的恒定高电流密度下运行24 h后仍能保持片状结构,表现出良好的稳定性。 展开更多
关键词 ni-co-s-o/nf催化剂 碱性水电解 析氧反应 过渡金属
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快速界面法制备FeOOH@CoNi-LDH@NF用于高效析氧 被引量:4
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作者 卫学玲 邹祥宇 +3 位作者 包维维 艾桃桃 李文虎 蒋鹏 《精细化工》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第3期577-583,共7页
以六水合硝酸钴、六水合硝酸镍、尿素和氟化铵为原料,采用水热法在镍网上原位构筑层状双金属氢氧化物(LDH)(CoNi-LDH@NF),然后采用快速界面法在硝酸钠和六水合氯化铁的100℃溶液中对其进行刻蚀制备了FeOOH@CoNi-LDH@NF。利用XRD、SEM、... 以六水合硝酸钴、六水合硝酸镍、尿素和氟化铵为原料,采用水热法在镍网上原位构筑层状双金属氢氧化物(LDH)(CoNi-LDH@NF),然后采用快速界面法在硝酸钠和六水合氯化铁的100℃溶液中对其进行刻蚀制备了FeOOH@CoNi-LDH@NF。利用XRD、SEM、XPS和TEM对FeOOH@Co Ni-LDH@NF进行了形貌表征和物相分析,并在1 mol/L KOH电解液中进行了电催化析氧性能测试。结果表明,异质界面明显的粗糙纳米棒结构极大地增多了FeOOH@CoNi-LDH@NF的有效活性位点数,提升了对中间物质的转换速率。驱动100m A/cm;的电流密度仅需291 mV过电势,Tafel斜率为48 mV/dec;该电极具有至少100 h的耐久性,展示出优异的碱性析氧性能。 展开更多
关键词 快速界面法 催化剂 析氧反应 FeOOH@CoNi-LDH@nf 层状双金属氢氧化物 催化技术
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一步水热法制备MoS_(2)/Ni_(3)S_(2)@NF析氧催化剂 被引量:2
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作者 卫学玲 包维维 +2 位作者 艾桃桃 蒋鹏 邹祥宇 《云南大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第2期349-355,共7页
采用一步水热法成功制备了MoS_(2)/Ni_(3)S_(2)@NF异质结催化剂.通过X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对所制备电极的物相和微观形貌进行表征,表面粗糙的核壳MoS_(2)/Ni_(3)S_(2)异质结均匀紧密地分布在镍网(NF)表面.在1 mol·... 采用一步水热法成功制备了MoS_(2)/Ni_(3)S_(2)@NF异质结催化剂.通过X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对所制备电极的物相和微观形貌进行表征,表面粗糙的核壳MoS_(2)/Ni_(3)S_(2)异质结均匀紧密地分布在镍网(NF)表面.在1 mol·L^(-1)的KOH电解液中,运用线性扫描伏安测试(LSV)、电化学交流阻抗(EIS)、计时电位和计时电流等方法对电极的电催化析氧(OER)性能进行了测试.结果表明,驱动10 mA·cm^(-2)电流密度,仅需134 mV过电势;其Tafel斜率为55.2 mV·dec^(-1);经过15 h计时电位测试,电流密度保持率高达93.5%.在300、400、500 mA·cm^(-2)电流密度连续测试45 h的结果耐久性表明,MoS_(2)/Ni_(3)S_(2)@NF具有较好的大电流密度工作耐久性. 展开更多
关键词 电化学性能 MoS_(2)/Ni_(3)S_(2)@nf 异质结 协同作用 催化剂 析氧反应 水热法
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Hydrogen production from hydrolysis of NaBH_(4) solution over Co-Fe-B@g-C_(3)N_(4)/NF thin film catalyst
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作者 Yan Wang Jia-Xin Ma +8 位作者 Jian Ren Di Zhang Feng-Yan Xu Ke Zhang Zhong-Qiu Cao Qiu-Ju Sun Guo-De Li Shi-Wei Wu Hong-Hui Chen 《Rare Metals》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第6期2648-2659,共12页
In this study,the double loaded Co-Fe-B@g-C_(3)N_(4)/NF(NF:Ni foam)thin film catalysts were prepared for the first time via chemical deposition method at room temperature.By optimizing the reducing agent concentration... In this study,the double loaded Co-Fe-B@g-C_(3)N_(4)/NF(NF:Ni foam)thin film catalysts were prepared for the first time via chemical deposition method at room temperature.By optimizing the reducing agent concentration to 0.9 mol·L^(-1),the as-obtained Co-Fe-B@g-C_(3)N_(4)/NF exhibited the twisted ribbon structure with more distinct three-dimensional hierarchy and the smaller particle size,showing the good catalytic property for the hydrolysis of NaBH_(4)solution.The H_(2)generation rate of Co-Fe-B@g-C_(3)N_(4)/NF and binary Co-B@g-C_(3)N_(4)/NF under visible light irradiation surpassed the value under natural condition.The apparent activation energy of Co-Fe-B@g-C_(3)N_(4)/NF(45.0 kJ·mol^(-1))under visible light irradiation was obviously reduced when compared with the natural condition(48.4 kJ·mol^(-1))and binary Co-B@g-C_(3)N_(4)/NF(60.6 kJ·mol^(-1))under visible light irradiation.Furthermore,the catalytic performance of the optimized Co-Fe-B@g-C_(3)N_(4)/NF thin film catalyst was superior to most of the reported non-noble metal and even noble metal catalysts.Hence,it illustrated that the catalytic H_(2)production performance of Co-Fe-B@g-C_(3)N_(4)/NF thin film was distinctly improved after the introduction of light and multicomponent recombination. 展开更多
关键词 Sodium borohydride Co-Fe-B@g-C_(3)N_(4)/nf catalyst Chemical deposition Hydrogen production
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快速制备Co(OH)_(2)用于高效析氧 被引量:1
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作者 邹祥宇 卫学玲 +3 位作者 包维维 艾桃桃 李文虎 寇领江 《功能材料》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第5期5186-5192,共7页
简单快速地制备活性高、稳定好的电催化剂用于电解水制氢具有重要意义。以六水合硝酸钴为原料,利用三电极体系电化学工作站,在-1.0 V恒电位下在镍网上快速电沉积制备出Co(OH)_(2)@NF,采用XRD、XPS和SEM对Co(OH)_(2)@NF进行物相分析和形... 简单快速地制备活性高、稳定好的电催化剂用于电解水制氢具有重要意义。以六水合硝酸钴为原料,利用三电极体系电化学工作站,在-1.0 V恒电位下在镍网上快速电沉积制备出Co(OH)_(2)@NF,采用XRD、XPS和SEM对Co(OH)_(2)@NF进行物相分析和形貌表征,在1 mol/L KOH电解液中对其电催化析氧性能进行了测试。结果表明,超薄片状结构增加了Co(OH)_(2)@NF与电解液的接触面积,增大了参与反应的有效活性位点数量。驱动10 mA/cm^(2)的电流密度需要过电位为280 mV,塔菲尔斜率为70 mV/dec;具有良好的析氧稳定性和耐久性。 展开更多
关键词 纳米催化剂 电沉积 析氧反应 Co(OH)_(2)@nf
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Design of highly active and durable oxygen evolution catalyst with intrinsic chlorine inhibition property for seawater electrolysis
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作者 Jieli Chen Xiaodong Shi +7 位作者 Suyang Feng Jing Li Xiaohong Gao Xiao Wu Ke Li Anyuan Qi Chenghang You Xinlong Tian 《Nano Materials Science》 EI CAS 2024年第4期413-418,共6页
High-efficiency seawater electrolysis is impeded by the low activity and low durability of oxygen evolution catalysts due to the complex composition and competitive side reactions in seawater.Herein,a heterogeneousstr... High-efficiency seawater electrolysis is impeded by the low activity and low durability of oxygen evolution catalysts due to the complex composition and competitive side reactions in seawater.Herein,a heterogeneousstructured catalyst is constructed by depositing NiFe-layered double hydroxides(NiFe-LDH)on the substrate of MXene(V_(2)CT_(x))modified Ni foam(NF),and abbreviated as NiFe-LDH/V_(2)CT_(x)/NF.As demonstrated,owing to the intrinsic negative charge characteristic of V_(2)CT_(x),chlorine ions are denied entry to the interface between NiFeLDH and V_(2)CT_(x)/NF substrate,thus endowing NiFe-LDH/V_(2)CT_(x)/NF catalyst with high corrosion resistance and durable stability for 110 h at 500 mA cm^(-2).Meanwhile,the two-dimensional structure and high electrical conductivity of V_(2)CT_(x) can respectively enlarge the electrochemical active surface area and guarantee fast charge transfer,thereby synergistically promoting the catalytic performance of NiFe-LDH/V_(2)CT_(x)/NF in both deionized water electrolyte(261 m V at 100 m A cm^(-2))and simulated seawater electrolyte(241 mV at 100 mA cm^(-2)).This work can guide the preparation of oxygen evolution catalysts and accelerate the industrialization of seawater electrolysis. 展开更多
关键词 NiFe-LDH/V_(2)CT_(x)/nf catalyst Oxygen evolution reaction Seawater electrolysis Chlorine inhibition
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Pt embedded Ni3Se2@NiOOH core-shell dendrite-like nanoarrays on nickel foam as bifunctional electrocatalysts for overall water splitting 被引量:11
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作者 Xuerong Zheng Yanhui Cao +6 位作者 Xiaopeng Han Hui Liu Jihui Wang Zhijia Zhang Xianwen Wu Cheng Zhong Wenbin Hu 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CSCD 2019年第8期1096-1104,共9页
Developing high-performance bifunctional catalysts toward hydrogen evolution reaction(HER) and oxygen evolution reaction(OER) is essential to enhance water splitting efficiency for large-scale hydrogen production. Nei... Developing high-performance bifunctional catalysts toward hydrogen evolution reaction(HER) and oxygen evolution reaction(OER) is essential to enhance water splitting efficiency for large-scale hydrogen production. Neither noble metal Pt nor transition metal compounds show satisfactory performances for both HER and OER simultaneously. Here, we prepared a three-dimensional Pt-Ni3 Se2@NiOOH/NF(PNOF) hybrid catalyst via in-situ growth strategy. Benefitting from the self-supported structure and oxygen vacancies on the surface of NiOOH nanosheets, the PNOF electrode shows remarkably catalytic performance for dual HER and OER. The overall water electrolyzer using PNOF as anode and cathode can achieve a current density of10 mA cm^-2 at a low voltage of 1.52 V with excellent long-term stability, which is superior to precious metal catalysts of Pt/C and Ir/C. This study provides a promising strategy for preparing bifunctional catalysts with high performance. 展开更多
关键词 Pt-Ni3Se2@NiOOH/nf bifunctional catalyst oxygen vacancy overall water splitting
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