利用光学显微镜(OM),DSC和XRD,研究了直径19 mm Ni47Ti44Nb9热轧棒材再结晶对相变和织构的影响,为该合金棒的实际应用提供理论依据。结果表明:热轧棒从450℃开始发生明显再结晶;从850℃/90 min真空退火棒材的中心到边缘,再结晶晶粒尺寸...利用光学显微镜(OM),DSC和XRD,研究了直径19 mm Ni47Ti44Nb9热轧棒材再结晶对相变和织构的影响,为该合金棒的实际应用提供理论依据。结果表明:热轧棒从450℃开始发生明显再结晶;从850℃/90 min真空退火棒材的中心到边缘,再结晶晶粒尺寸减小,Ms降低,马氏体转变区间变窄,热滞增大;热轧棒中形成了较强的γ丝织构,600℃/90 min退火后,γ丝织构强度稍有下降,退火温度升到850℃,丝织构明显减弱,等密度线发生漫散,形成了新的织构组分,这有利于改善棒材径向方向的恢复应变。展开更多
The influence of heat treatments on the phase composite and mechanical properties of Ni 47 Ti 44 Nb 9 alloy were investigated by using XRD, SEM, TEM and EDX. The results show that a diffusional transformation takes pl...The influence of heat treatments on the phase composite and mechanical properties of Ni 47 Ti 44 Nb 9 alloy were investigated by using XRD, SEM, TEM and EDX. The results show that a diffusional transformation takes place when the alloy is heated over 850 ℃ for a long time, and a new precipitation (Ni,Nb) 3Ti with an hcp structure can be found. The formation of the precipitation leads to an increment of microhardness and reduction in elongation.展开更多
文摘利用光学显微镜(OM),DSC和XRD,研究了直径19 mm Ni47Ti44Nb9热轧棒材再结晶对相变和织构的影响,为该合金棒的实际应用提供理论依据。结果表明:热轧棒从450℃开始发生明显再结晶;从850℃/90 min真空退火棒材的中心到边缘,再结晶晶粒尺寸减小,Ms降低,马氏体转变区间变窄,热滞增大;热轧棒中形成了较强的γ丝织构,600℃/90 min退火后,γ丝织构强度稍有下降,退火温度升到850℃,丝织构明显减弱,等密度线发生漫散,形成了新的织构组分,这有利于改善棒材径向方向的恢复应变。
文摘The influence of heat treatments on the phase composite and mechanical properties of Ni 47 Ti 44 Nb 9 alloy were investigated by using XRD, SEM, TEM and EDX. The results show that a diffusional transformation takes place when the alloy is heated over 850 ℃ for a long time, and a new precipitation (Ni,Nb) 3Ti with an hcp structure can be found. The formation of the precipitation leads to an increment of microhardness and reduction in elongation.