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NiMo基非晶合金电催化析氢反应的进展
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作者 张思璇 黄金昭 +2 位作者 丁殿金 汤军 邓小龙 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期26-49,共24页
电催化水分解产生绿色氢气是发展可持续能源体系的重要途径之一。由过渡金属Ni、Mo组成的具有高活性、低成本的非晶态合金被广泛认为是一种有效的制氢催化剂。重点关注以镍钼(NiMo)基非晶合金为代表的催化剂,总结非晶态合金的制备方法... 电催化水分解产生绿色氢气是发展可持续能源体系的重要途径之一。由过渡金属Ni、Mo组成的具有高活性、低成本的非晶态合金被广泛认为是一种有效的制氢催化剂。重点关注以镍钼(NiMo)基非晶合金为代表的催化剂,总结非晶态合金的制备方法及其在催化领域的应用,分别叙述NiMo合金、NiMo基中熵合金和NiMo基高熵合金在电催化析氢反应(HER)中的应用。结果表明,在合理的功能导向设计下,通过对关键科学及技术问题的解决,NiMo基非晶态合金催化剂能够表现出良好的析氢性能,最后提出在制备技术、组分调控、纳米化、电子结构以及活化机理5个方面还有待解决的问题。这对于催化剂的设计、制备、构效关系及催化机理的研究具有一定的参考价值。 展开更多
关键词 nimo合金 非晶合金 水电解 析氢反应
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In-situ hydrothermal synthesis of Ni−MoO_(2)heterostructure on porous bulk NiMo alloy for efficient hydrogen evolution reaction 被引量:3
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作者 Jian TANG Ji-lin XU +4 位作者 Liang-liang LI Yong-cun MA Zhi-guo YE Hong-yu LUO Jun-ming LUO 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第5期1598-1608,共11页
The Ni−MoO_(2) heterostructure was synthesized in suit on porous bulk NiMo alloy by a facile powder metallurgy and hydrothermal method.The results of field emission scanning electron microscopy(SEM),field emission tra... The Ni−MoO_(2) heterostructure was synthesized in suit on porous bulk NiMo alloy by a facile powder metallurgy and hydrothermal method.The results of field emission scanning electron microscopy(SEM),field emission transmission electron microscopy(TEM)and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)reveal that the as-prepared electrode possesses the heterostructure and a layer of Ni(OH)_(2) nanosheets is formed on the surface of Ni−MoO_(2) electrode simultaneously after hydrothermal treatment,which provides abundant interface and much active sites,as well as much active specific surface area.The results of hydrogen evolution reaction indicate that the Ni−MoO_(2) heterostructure electrode exhibits excellent catalytic performance,requiring only 41 mV overpotential to reach the current density of 10 mA/cm^(2).It also possesses a small Tafel slope of 52.7 mV/dec and long-term stability of electrolysis in alkaline medium. 展开更多
关键词 hydrogen evolution reaction Ni−MoO_(2) heterostructure powder metallurgy porous bulk electrocatalyst nimo alloy
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Kinetics and microstructural evolution during recrystallization of a Ni_3Al-based single crystal superalloy 被引量:4
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作者 武雨潇 张恒 +3 位作者 李福林 李树索 宫声凯 韩雅芳 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第9期2098-2105,共8页
The recrystallization kinetics and microstructural evolution of a Ni3Al-based single crystal superalloy were presented, especially the different recrystallization behaviors between the dendrite arm and the interdendri... The recrystallization kinetics and microstructural evolution of a Ni3Al-based single crystal superalloy were presented, especially the different recrystallization behaviors between the dendrite arm and the interdendritic region. The single crystal alloy was deformed by grit blasting. A succeeding annealing under inert atmosphere at 1280 ℃ for different time led to the formation of recrystallized grains close to the grit blasting surface. It was found that the recrystallization depth and velocity in the dendrite arm were respectively deeper and faster than those in the interdendritic region where the Y-NiMo phase existed. The recrystallization process in the interdendritic region was significantly inhibited by the Y-NiMo precipitates. However, the pinning effect gradually weakened with the annealing time due to the dissolution of the Y-NiMo phase, and the recrystallization depth in the dendrite arm was deeper than that in the interdendritic region. 展开更多
关键词 RECRYSTALLIZATION KINETICS Y-nimo phase Ni3Al based single crystal superalloy
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