采用原位水热生长法在泡沫镍基底上制备了β-Ni(OH)2纳米盘并通过煅烧获得NiO,均可以直接作为工作电极。利用XRD和SEM对样品进行了表征,并进行了电化学性能测试,结果表明我们所制备的Ni(OH)2电极在2 M KOH溶液中2.5 A/g的放电电流密度下...采用原位水热生长法在泡沫镍基底上制备了β-Ni(OH)2纳米盘并通过煅烧获得NiO,均可以直接作为工作电极。利用XRD和SEM对样品进行了表征,并进行了电化学性能测试,结果表明我们所制备的Ni(OH)2电极在2 M KOH溶液中2.5 A/g的放电电流密度下,比容量达1495 F/g,通过煅烧得到的NiO,同样可以作为电极材料。展开更多
以石墨烯、Ni SO4、K2S2O8(饱和)、氨水、蒸馏水为反应物,经过常温回流制备得到Ni OOH/Ni(OH)2含量不同的石墨烯/Ni OOH/Ni(OH)2复合材料。扫描电子显微镜法(SEM)表征显示,Ni(OH)2/Ni OOH在石墨烯表面上形成多孔结构,负载了多孔Ni OOH/N...以石墨烯、Ni SO4、K2S2O8(饱和)、氨水、蒸馏水为反应物,经过常温回流制备得到Ni OOH/Ni(OH)2含量不同的石墨烯/Ni OOH/Ni(OH)2复合材料。扫描电子显微镜法(SEM)表征显示,Ni(OH)2/Ni OOH在石墨烯表面上形成多孔结构,负载了多孔Ni OOH/Ni(OH)2的石墨烯又进行了层层堆积。电化学性能测试显示,电极材料GP/Ni-5性能最佳,其在电流密度为100 m A/g时,首次可逆比容量为1 287.4 m Ah/g,80次循环后比容量保持在830 m Ah/g,而纯Ni OOH/Ni(OH)2首次可逆比容量为2 400.6 m Ah/g,80次循环后比容量已降至405.9 m Ah/g,表明石墨烯的加入大大提高了材料的稳定性。展开更多
通过电化学剥离协同制备了3D Ni(OH)_(2)/石墨烯复合电极薄膜材料,高品质石墨烯均匀地生长在三维Ni(OH)_(2)表面,电化学性能测试表明,在2 m A/cm^(2)电流密度条件下,该电极薄膜具有优异的比电容(266 m F/cm^(2)),经过1万次的连续充放电...通过电化学剥离协同制备了3D Ni(OH)_(2)/石墨烯复合电极薄膜材料,高品质石墨烯均匀地生长在三维Ni(OH)_(2)表面,电化学性能测试表明,在2 m A/cm^(2)电流密度条件下,该电极薄膜具有优异的比电容(266 m F/cm^(2)),经过1万次的连续充放电循环测试仍然保留94.1%的容量性能。该方法为大规模生产新型高性能电极薄膜材料提供了一个简单的制备策略。展开更多
Exploring a novel strategy for large-scale production of battery-type Ni(OH)_(2)-based composites,with excellent capacitive performance,is still greatly challenging.Herein,we developed a facile and cost-effective stra...Exploring a novel strategy for large-scale production of battery-type Ni(OH)_(2)-based composites,with excellent capacitive performance,is still greatly challenging.Herein,we developed a facile and cost-effective strategy to in situ grow a layer of Ni(OH)_(2)/Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)composite on the nickel foam(NF)collector,where Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)is not only a conductive component,but also a catalyst that accelerates the oxidation of NF to Ni(OH)_(2).Detailed analysis reveals that the crystallinity,morphology,and electronic structure of the integrated electrode can be tuned via the electrochemical activation,which is beneficial for improving electrical conductivity and redox activity.As expected,the integrated electrode shows a specific capacity of 1.09 C cm^(-2)at 1 mA cm^(-2)after three custom activation cycles and maintains 92.4%of the initial capacity after 1500 cycles.Moreover,a hybrid supercapacitor composed of Ni(OH)_(2)/Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)/NF cathode and activated carbon anode provides an energy density of 0.1 mWh cm^(-2)at a power density of 0.97 mW cm^(-2),and excellent cycling stability with about 110%capacity retention rate after 5000 cycles.This work would afford an economical and convenient method to steer commercial Ni foam into advanced Ni(OH)_(2)-based composite materials as binder-free electrodes for hybrid supercapacitors.展开更多
文摘采用原位水热生长法在泡沫镍基底上制备了β-Ni(OH)2纳米盘并通过煅烧获得NiO,均可以直接作为工作电极。利用XRD和SEM对样品进行了表征,并进行了电化学性能测试,结果表明我们所制备的Ni(OH)2电极在2 M KOH溶液中2.5 A/g的放电电流密度下,比容量达1495 F/g,通过煅烧得到的NiO,同样可以作为电极材料。
文摘以石墨烯、Ni SO4、K2S2O8(饱和)、氨水、蒸馏水为反应物,经过常温回流制备得到Ni OOH/Ni(OH)2含量不同的石墨烯/Ni OOH/Ni(OH)2复合材料。扫描电子显微镜法(SEM)表征显示,Ni(OH)2/Ni OOH在石墨烯表面上形成多孔结构,负载了多孔Ni OOH/Ni(OH)2的石墨烯又进行了层层堆积。电化学性能测试显示,电极材料GP/Ni-5性能最佳,其在电流密度为100 m A/g时,首次可逆比容量为1 287.4 m Ah/g,80次循环后比容量保持在830 m Ah/g,而纯Ni OOH/Ni(OH)2首次可逆比容量为2 400.6 m Ah/g,80次循环后比容量已降至405.9 m Ah/g,表明石墨烯的加入大大提高了材料的稳定性。
文摘通过电化学剥离协同制备了3D Ni(OH)_(2)/石墨烯复合电极薄膜材料,高品质石墨烯均匀地生长在三维Ni(OH)_(2)表面,电化学性能测试表明,在2 m A/cm^(2)电流密度条件下,该电极薄膜具有优异的比电容(266 m F/cm^(2)),经过1万次的连续充放电循环测试仍然保留94.1%的容量性能。该方法为大规模生产新型高性能电极薄膜材料提供了一个简单的制备策略。
基金supported by the NSF of China(Nos.21971143,21805165,22209098)the 111 Project(D20015)+1 种基金the major research and development project of Hubei Three Gorges Laboratory(2022-3)the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province(2022CFB326)
文摘Exploring a novel strategy for large-scale production of battery-type Ni(OH)_(2)-based composites,with excellent capacitive performance,is still greatly challenging.Herein,we developed a facile and cost-effective strategy to in situ grow a layer of Ni(OH)_(2)/Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)composite on the nickel foam(NF)collector,where Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)is not only a conductive component,but also a catalyst that accelerates the oxidation of NF to Ni(OH)_(2).Detailed analysis reveals that the crystallinity,morphology,and electronic structure of the integrated electrode can be tuned via the electrochemical activation,which is beneficial for improving electrical conductivity and redox activity.As expected,the integrated electrode shows a specific capacity of 1.09 C cm^(-2)at 1 mA cm^(-2)after three custom activation cycles and maintains 92.4%of the initial capacity after 1500 cycles.Moreover,a hybrid supercapacitor composed of Ni(OH)_(2)/Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)/NF cathode and activated carbon anode provides an energy density of 0.1 mWh cm^(-2)at a power density of 0.97 mW cm^(-2),and excellent cycling stability with about 110%capacity retention rate after 5000 cycles.This work would afford an economical and convenient method to steer commercial Ni foam into advanced Ni(OH)_(2)-based composite materials as binder-free electrodes for hybrid supercapacitors.