AIM: Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) has been suggested to beassociated with carcinogenesis. We sought to investigatethe effect of the selective COX-2 inhibitor, Nimesulide onproliferation and apoptosis of SMMC-7721 human he...AIM: Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) has been suggested to beassociated with carcinogenesis. We sought to investigatethe effect of the selective COX-2 inhibitor, Nimesulide onproliferation and apoptosis of SMMC-7721 human hepatomacells.METHODS: This study was carried out on the culture ofhepatic carcinoma SMMC-7721 cell line. Variousconcentrations of Nimesulide (0、200 μmol/L、300 μmol/L、400μmol/L) were added and incubated. Cell proliferation wasdetected with MTT colorimetric assay, cell apoptosis byelectron microscopy, flow cytometry and TUNEL.RESULTS: Nimesulide could significantly inhibit SMMC-7721cells proliferation dose-dependent and in a dependentmanner compared with that of the control group. Theduration lowest inhibition rate produced by Nimesulide inSMMC-7721 cells was 19.06 %, the highest inhibition ratewas 58.49 %. After incubation with Nimesulide for 72 h, themost highest apoptosis rate and apoptosis index of SMMC-7721 cells comparing with those of the control were 21. 20 %+1.62% vs2.24% +0.26% and21.23+ 1.78 vs2.01+0.23(p<0.05).CONCLUSION: The selective COX-2 inhibitor, Nimesulide caninhibit the proliferation of SMMC-7721 cells and increaseapoptssis rate and apoptosis index of SMMC-7721 cells. Theapoptoois rate and the apoptosis index are dose-dependent.Under electron microscope SMMC-7721 cells incubated with 300μmol and 400 μmol Nimesulide show apoptotic characteristics.With the clarification of the mechanism of selective COX-2inhibitors, These COX-2 selective inhibitors can become thechoice of prevention and treatment of cancers.展开更多
A novel type of Fe3O4 nanoparticles modified glass carbon electrode(Fe3O4/GCE) was constructed and the electrochemical properties of N-(4-nitro-2-phenoxyphenyl)methanesulfonamide(nimesulide) were studied on the ...A novel type of Fe3O4 nanoparticles modified glass carbon electrode(Fe3O4/GCE) was constructed and the electrochemical properties of N-(4-nitro-2-phenoxyphenyl)methanesulfonamide(nimesulide) were studied on the Fe3O4/GCE.In 0.4mol/L HAc-NaAc buffer solution(pH=5.0),the electrode process of nimesulide was irreversible at bare GCE and Fe3O4/GCE.The Fe3O4/GCE exhibited a remarkable catalytic and enhancement effect on the reduction of nimesulide.The reduction peak potential of nimesulide shifted positively from-0.683 V at bare GCE to-0.625 V at Fe3O4/GCE,and the sensitivity was increased by ca.3 times.Some experimental conditions were optimized.The linear range between the peak current and the concentration of nimesulide was 2.6×10-6 "1.0×10-4mol/L(R=0.993) with a detection limit of 1.3×10-7mol/L.This method has been used to determine the content of nimesulide in medical tablets.The recovery was determined to be 96.9% "101.9% by means of standard addition method.The method is comparable to UV-Vis spectrometry.展开更多
This research paper describes simple analytical method for determination of Camylofin dihydrochloride and Nimesulide in tablet formulation by Gas chromatography method. Benzoic acid was used as internal standard. Vali...This research paper describes simple analytical method for determination of Camylofin dihydrochloride and Nimesulide in tablet formulation by Gas chromatography method. Benzoic acid was used as internal standard. Validation was carried out in compliance with the International Conference on Harmonization guidelines. The method utilized GC (Agilent Technologies 6890 N Network GC system with FID detector), and RTX-5 capillary column (5% diphenyl-95% dimethyl polysiloxane), 30 m × 0.53 mm, 1.5 μm as stationary phase. Helium was used as the carrier gas at a flow rate of 1.5 mL?min–1. The proposed method was validated for linearity, LOD, LOQ, accuracy, precision, ruggedness and solution stability. It can be conveniently adopted for routine quality control analysis.展开更多
This study involves mathematical simulation model such as in vitro-in vivo correlation(IVIVC) development for various extended release formulations of nimesulide loaded hydroxypropylmethylcellulose(HPMC) microparticle...This study involves mathematical simulation model such as in vitro-in vivo correlation(IVIVC) development for various extended release formulations of nimesulide loaded hydroxypropylmethylcellulose(HPMC) microparticles(M1,M2 and M3 containing 1,2,and 3 g HPMC,respectively and 1 g drug in each) having variable release characteristics.In vitro dissolution data of these formulations were correlated to their relevant in vivo absorption profiles followed by predictability worth analysis of these Level A IVIVC.Nimaran was used as control formulation to validate developed formulations and their respective models.The regression coefficients of IVIVC plots for M1,M2,M3 and Nimaran were 0.834 9,0.831 2,0.927 2 and 0.898 1,respectively.The internal prediction error for all formulations was within limits,i.e.,<10%.A good IVIVC was found for controlled release nimesulide loaded HPMC floating M3 microparticles.In other words,this mathematical simulation model is best fit for biowaiver studies which involves study parameters as those adopted for M3 because the value of its IVIVC regression coefficient is the closest to 1 as compared to M1 and M2.展开更多
BACKGROUND Longus colli tendinitis(LCT)with dyspnea is a relatively less-reported condition in the literature,and physicians should be aware of its existence.Misdiagnosis of this condition may cause unnecessary treatm...BACKGROUND Longus colli tendinitis(LCT)with dyspnea is a relatively less-reported condition in the literature,and physicians should be aware of its existence.Misdiagnosis of this condition may cause unnecessary treatment for dyspnea.CASE SUMMARY Herein,we report the case of a 40-year-old man with acute neck tendonitis.The patient presented to the pneumology department clinic with a complaint of acute neck tendonitis with dyspnea.An emergency cervical magnetic resonance examination was performed,and the preliminary diagnosis was“acute longus cervicalis tendinitis.”After aggressive medical treatment,the symptoms obviously improved.CONCLUSION LCT is a self-limiting disease that usually improves after three to seven days of conservative treatment following a definite diagnosis.However,owing to its insidious onset and complex clinical manifestations,most relevant personnel are not fully understood.The definite diagnosis of LCT is based on a comprehensive understanding of the triad,rare symptoms,and the clear identification of cervical 1 and 2 levels calcification and prevertebral edema by medical imaging examination,especially magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography.展开更多
文摘AIM: Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) has been suggested to beassociated with carcinogenesis. We sought to investigatethe effect of the selective COX-2 inhibitor, Nimesulide onproliferation and apoptosis of SMMC-7721 human hepatomacells.METHODS: This study was carried out on the culture ofhepatic carcinoma SMMC-7721 cell line. Variousconcentrations of Nimesulide (0、200 μmol/L、300 μmol/L、400μmol/L) were added and incubated. Cell proliferation wasdetected with MTT colorimetric assay, cell apoptosis byelectron microscopy, flow cytometry and TUNEL.RESULTS: Nimesulide could significantly inhibit SMMC-7721cells proliferation dose-dependent and in a dependentmanner compared with that of the control group. Theduration lowest inhibition rate produced by Nimesulide inSMMC-7721 cells was 19.06 %, the highest inhibition ratewas 58.49 %. After incubation with Nimesulide for 72 h, themost highest apoptosis rate and apoptosis index of SMMC-7721 cells comparing with those of the control were 21. 20 %+1.62% vs2.24% +0.26% and21.23+ 1.78 vs2.01+0.23(p<0.05).CONCLUSION: The selective COX-2 inhibitor, Nimesulide caninhibit the proliferation of SMMC-7721 cells and increaseapoptssis rate and apoptosis index of SMMC-7721 cells. Theapoptoois rate and the apoptosis index are dose-dependent.Under electron microscope SMMC-7721 cells incubated with 300μmol and 400 μmol Nimesulide show apoptotic characteristics.With the clarification of the mechanism of selective COX-2inhibitors, These COX-2 selective inhibitors can become thechoice of prevention and treatment of cancers.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21065001)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province,China(Nos.0639025,0991084)+2 种基金the Support Program for 100 Young and Middle-aged Disciplinary Leaders in Higher Education Institutions of Guangxi Province,China(No.RC20060703005)the Project of Key Laboratory of Development and Application of Forest Chemicals of Guangxi Province,China(No.GXFC08-06)the Fund of Education Department of Guangxi Province,China(No.200812MS074)
文摘A novel type of Fe3O4 nanoparticles modified glass carbon electrode(Fe3O4/GCE) was constructed and the electrochemical properties of N-(4-nitro-2-phenoxyphenyl)methanesulfonamide(nimesulide) were studied on the Fe3O4/GCE.In 0.4mol/L HAc-NaAc buffer solution(pH=5.0),the electrode process of nimesulide was irreversible at bare GCE and Fe3O4/GCE.The Fe3O4/GCE exhibited a remarkable catalytic and enhancement effect on the reduction of nimesulide.The reduction peak potential of nimesulide shifted positively from-0.683 V at bare GCE to-0.625 V at Fe3O4/GCE,and the sensitivity was increased by ca.3 times.Some experimental conditions were optimized.The linear range between the peak current and the concentration of nimesulide was 2.6×10-6 "1.0×10-4mol/L(R=0.993) with a detection limit of 1.3×10-7mol/L.This method has been used to determine the content of nimesulide in medical tablets.The recovery was determined to be 96.9% "101.9% by means of standard addition method.The method is comparable to UV-Vis spectrometry.
文摘This research paper describes simple analytical method for determination of Camylofin dihydrochloride and Nimesulide in tablet formulation by Gas chromatography method. Benzoic acid was used as internal standard. Validation was carried out in compliance with the International Conference on Harmonization guidelines. The method utilized GC (Agilent Technologies 6890 N Network GC system with FID detector), and RTX-5 capillary column (5% diphenyl-95% dimethyl polysiloxane), 30 m × 0.53 mm, 1.5 μm as stationary phase. Helium was used as the carrier gas at a flow rate of 1.5 mL?min–1. The proposed method was validated for linearity, LOD, LOQ, accuracy, precision, ruggedness and solution stability. It can be conveniently adopted for routine quality control analysis.
基金Higher Education Commission of Pakistan for proving financial support for research.
文摘This study involves mathematical simulation model such as in vitro-in vivo correlation(IVIVC) development for various extended release formulations of nimesulide loaded hydroxypropylmethylcellulose(HPMC) microparticles(M1,M2 and M3 containing 1,2,and 3 g HPMC,respectively and 1 g drug in each) having variable release characteristics.In vitro dissolution data of these formulations were correlated to their relevant in vivo absorption profiles followed by predictability worth analysis of these Level A IVIVC.Nimaran was used as control formulation to validate developed formulations and their respective models.The regression coefficients of IVIVC plots for M1,M2,M3 and Nimaran were 0.834 9,0.831 2,0.927 2 and 0.898 1,respectively.The internal prediction error for all formulations was within limits,i.e.,<10%.A good IVIVC was found for controlled release nimesulide loaded HPMC floating M3 microparticles.In other words,this mathematical simulation model is best fit for biowaiver studies which involves study parameters as those adopted for M3 because the value of its IVIVC regression coefficient is the closest to 1 as compared to M1 and M2.
文摘BACKGROUND Longus colli tendinitis(LCT)with dyspnea is a relatively less-reported condition in the literature,and physicians should be aware of its existence.Misdiagnosis of this condition may cause unnecessary treatment for dyspnea.CASE SUMMARY Herein,we report the case of a 40-year-old man with acute neck tendonitis.The patient presented to the pneumology department clinic with a complaint of acute neck tendonitis with dyspnea.An emergency cervical magnetic resonance examination was performed,and the preliminary diagnosis was“acute longus cervicalis tendinitis.”After aggressive medical treatment,the symptoms obviously improved.CONCLUSION LCT is a self-limiting disease that usually improves after three to seven days of conservative treatment following a definite diagnosis.However,owing to its insidious onset and complex clinical manifestations,most relevant personnel are not fully understood.The definite diagnosis of LCT is based on a comprehensive understanding of the triad,rare symptoms,and the clear identification of cervical 1 and 2 levels calcification and prevertebral edema by medical imaging examination,especially magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography.