In this paper,six important distribution areas of Nitraria tangutorum Bobr.in Tsaidam Basin were selected as research objects,to study spatial variability and distribution of soil nutrients in different N.tangutorum p...In this paper,six important distribution areas of Nitraria tangutorum Bobr.in Tsaidam Basin were selected as research objects,to study spatial variability and distribution of soil nutrients in different N.tangutorum populations and analyze the relationship between soil nutrient contents and geographical location,by measuring soil pH and the contents of organic matter(OM),total nitrogen(N),total phosphorus(P),total potassium(K),hydrolysis N,available P and available K in soils.Results showed that:(1) soil nutrient contents among different populations showed significant spatial variability,and soil depth had a significant effect on soil nutrients contents,but the variation rules were not obvious.(2)Average pH and average contents of OM,total N,total P,total K,hydrolysis N,available P and available K in soils with different depths(0-15,15-30,30-45 cm) varied in the range of 8.37-9.21,3.34-20.68,0.18-1.21,0.35-0.75,16.12-22.04,5.13-553.28,1.10-52.54 and 103.83-562.28 mg/kg,respectively.(3) The analysis results of correlation between average values of pH and contents of nutrient indexes in soils with different depths(0-15,15-30,30-45 cm) showed that the correlation of these indexes were different.(4)OM and total N contents in soils with different depths(0-15,15-30,30-45 cm) all had a significant positive correlation with latitude and negative correlation with longitude and altitude,and the correlation of available P and available K contents in surface soils(0-15 cm) with latitude,longitude and altitude were significant positive,significant negative and significant negative,respectively;moreover,longitude and latitude also showed a significant impact on soil available K contents with the depth of 30-45 cm.In addition,comprehensive analysis result of nutrient contents showed that N.tangutorum populations in Huaitou Tala Town had the highest fertility,and the fertility levels of N.tangutorum populations in Chaka Town and Wulan Keke Town were relatively lower.展开更多
基金Supported by the Special Scientific Research Project of Forestry Public Welfare Profession(200904033)The Project of Agricultural Science and Technology Achievements Transformation Fund(2011GB24320010)~~
文摘In this paper,six important distribution areas of Nitraria tangutorum Bobr.in Tsaidam Basin were selected as research objects,to study spatial variability and distribution of soil nutrients in different N.tangutorum populations and analyze the relationship between soil nutrient contents and geographical location,by measuring soil pH and the contents of organic matter(OM),total nitrogen(N),total phosphorus(P),total potassium(K),hydrolysis N,available P and available K in soils.Results showed that:(1) soil nutrient contents among different populations showed significant spatial variability,and soil depth had a significant effect on soil nutrients contents,but the variation rules were not obvious.(2)Average pH and average contents of OM,total N,total P,total K,hydrolysis N,available P and available K in soils with different depths(0-15,15-30,30-45 cm) varied in the range of 8.37-9.21,3.34-20.68,0.18-1.21,0.35-0.75,16.12-22.04,5.13-553.28,1.10-52.54 and 103.83-562.28 mg/kg,respectively.(3) The analysis results of correlation between average values of pH and contents of nutrient indexes in soils with different depths(0-15,15-30,30-45 cm) showed that the correlation of these indexes were different.(4)OM and total N contents in soils with different depths(0-15,15-30,30-45 cm) all had a significant positive correlation with latitude and negative correlation with longitude and altitude,and the correlation of available P and available K contents in surface soils(0-15 cm) with latitude,longitude and altitude were significant positive,significant negative and significant negative,respectively;moreover,longitude and latitude also showed a significant impact on soil available K contents with the depth of 30-45 cm.In addition,comprehensive analysis result of nutrient contents showed that N.tangutorum populations in Huaitou Tala Town had the highest fertility,and the fertility levels of N.tangutorum populations in Chaka Town and Wulan Keke Town were relatively lower.