采用顶空固相微萃取-气相色谱-质谱（head space solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography mass spectrometry,HS-SPME-GC-MS）联用并结合电子鼻技术检测线椒的挥发性成分,研究1-甲基环丙烯（1-methylcyclopropene,1-MCP）...采用顶空固相微萃取-气相色谱-质谱（head space solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography mass spectrometry,HS-SPME-GC-MS）联用并结合电子鼻技术检测线椒的挥发性成分,研究1-甲基环丙烯（1-methylcyclopropene,1-MCP）处理对线椒在10℃贮藏过程中挥发性成分变化的影响。结果表明,HS-SPMEGC-MS方法共检测出52种挥发性成分,主要为醛类、醇类和酯类物质,1-MCP处理减缓了线椒醛类、酯类、酸类物质相对含量的降低,同时抑制了醇类、烃类以及其他类挥发性物质相对含量的增加,1-MCP处理可以保持线椒良好的挥发性物质成分变化,延缓其风味的改变;用电子鼻对线椒在10℃贮藏期间挥发性物质进行主成分分析、负荷加载分析及线性判别分析,结果均表明,1-MCP处理对线椒挥发性物质的影响主要在贮藏期第15~35天,10℃贮藏线椒在第15天的挥发性成分相对含量变化较大,是其新鲜度变化的拐点。展开更多
Triptans are 5-hydroxytryptamine 1 B/1 D receptor agonists used in moderate to severe migraine attacks as first line when non-specific,symptomatic,nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are not effective.To gain insight...Triptans are 5-hydroxytryptamine 1 B/1 D receptor agonists used in moderate to severe migraine attacks as first line when non-specific,symptomatic,nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are not effective.To gain insight in the treatment of migraine in the regional context,this retrospective(from January to August of the years 2017 and 2018)study aimed at monitoring the use of triptans approved by the regional health authority in Calabria.The data demonstrate that the overall treatment of migraine with triptans in the different provinces of Calabria falls in the average regional prescription/dispensation.Interestingly,Crotone showed a trend to an increased amount of defined daily dose/1000 inhabitants per day.The present analysis might stand for homogeneity of treatment of migraineurs in Calabria and highlights the need for better understanding the apparent differences in the local pattern of almotriptan use to improve the appropriateness.展开更多
文摘采用顶空固相微萃取-气相色谱-质谱（head space solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography mass spectrometry,HS-SPME-GC-MS）联用并结合电子鼻技术检测线椒的挥发性成分,研究1-甲基环丙烯（1-methylcyclopropene,1-MCP）处理对线椒在10℃贮藏过程中挥发性成分变化的影响。结果表明,HS-SPMEGC-MS方法共检测出52种挥发性成分,主要为醛类、醇类和酯类物质,1-MCP处理减缓了线椒醛类、酯类、酸类物质相对含量的降低,同时抑制了醇类、烃类以及其他类挥发性物质相对含量的增加,1-MCP处理可以保持线椒良好的挥发性物质成分变化,延缓其风味的改变;用电子鼻对线椒在10℃贮藏期间挥发性物质进行主成分分析、负荷加载分析及线性判别分析,结果均表明,1-MCP处理对线椒挥发性物质的影响主要在贮藏期第15~35天,10℃贮藏线椒在第15天的挥发性成分相对含量变化较大,是其新鲜度变化的拐点。
基金DS is a post-doc recipient of a research grant salary in the frame of a research project(Tutor:Prof.Giacinto Bagetta)on “Pharmacoepidemiology of drugs used in the treatment of neuropsychiatric symptoms and pain in aged(over 65)people with dementia” funded by Calabria Region “POR Calabria FESR-FSE 2014/2020-Linea B)Azione 10.5.12
文摘Triptans are 5-hydroxytryptamine 1 B/1 D receptor agonists used in moderate to severe migraine attacks as first line when non-specific,symptomatic,nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are not effective.To gain insight in the treatment of migraine in the regional context,this retrospective(from January to August of the years 2017 and 2018)study aimed at monitoring the use of triptans approved by the regional health authority in Calabria.The data demonstrate that the overall treatment of migraine with triptans in the different provinces of Calabria falls in the average regional prescription/dispensation.Interestingly,Crotone showed a trend to an increased amount of defined daily dose/1000 inhabitants per day.The present analysis might stand for homogeneity of treatment of migraineurs in Calabria and highlights the need for better understanding the apparent differences in the local pattern of almotriptan use to improve the appropriateness.
