A detailed analysis of the magnetic response of field-cooled type-I superconducting hollow cylinders shows that the so-called “paramagnetic Meissner effect” can take place in opportunely devised multiply connected s...A detailed analysis of the magnetic response of field-cooled type-I superconducting hollow cylinders shows that the so-called “paramagnetic Meissner effect” can take place in opportunely devised multiply connected superconductors. Adopting simple circuital analogs of the latter superconducting systems, the magnetic susceptibility of micro-cylinders with one or two holes is studied by means of energy considerations.展开更多
Recently Wilczek pointed out that fractional angular momentum would exist in two-dimensional multi-connected spaces. This is a new concept different from that in usual quantum mechanics, A theoretical model of the fra...Recently Wilczek pointed out that fractional angular momentum would exist in two-dimensional multi-connected spaces. This is a new concept different from that in usual quantum mechanics, A theoretical model of the fractional angular momentum is the flux-tube-charged boson composite called anyon. Wilczek also predicted that an-展开更多
文摘A detailed analysis of the magnetic response of field-cooled type-I superconducting hollow cylinders shows that the so-called “paramagnetic Meissner effect” can take place in opportunely devised multiply connected superconductors. Adopting simple circuital analogs of the latter superconducting systems, the magnetic susceptibility of micro-cylinders with one or two holes is studied by means of energy considerations.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No.1860889.
文摘Recently Wilczek pointed out that fractional angular momentum would exist in two-dimensional multi-connected spaces. This is a new concept different from that in usual quantum mechanics, A theoretical model of the fractional angular momentum is the flux-tube-charged boson composite called anyon. Wilczek also predicted that an-