Multi-constrained Quality-of-Service (QoS) routing is a big challenge for Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) where the topology may change constantly. In this paper a novel QoS Routing Algorithm based on Simulated Anneal...Multi-constrained Quality-of-Service (QoS) routing is a big challenge for Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) where the topology may change constantly. In this paper a novel QoS Routing Algorithm based on Simulated Annealing (SA_RA) is proposed. This algorithm first uses an energy function to translate multiple QoS weights into a single mixed metric and then seeks to find a feasible path by simulated annealing. The pa- per outlines simulated annealing algorithm and analyzes the problems met when we apply it to Qos Routing (QoSR) in MANETs. Theoretical analysis and experiment results demonstrate that the proposed method is an effective approximation algorithms showing better performance than the other pertinent algorithm in seeking the (approximate) optimal configuration within a period of polynomial time.展开更多
The paper presents a technique for solving the binary linear programming model in polynomial time. The general binary linear programming problem is transformed into a convex quadratic programming problem. The convex q...The paper presents a technique for solving the binary linear programming model in polynomial time. The general binary linear programming problem is transformed into a convex quadratic programming problem. The convex quadratic programming problem is then solved by interior point algorithms. This settles one of the open problems of whether P = NP or not. The worst case complexity of interior point algorithms for the convex quadratic problem is polynomial. It can also be shown that every liner integer problem can be converted into binary linear problem.展开更多
As far as we know, the testing problem of legal firing sequence is NP-complete for gener-al Petri net, the related results of this problem on the polynomial-time solvability are limited only to some special net classe...As far as we know, the testing problem of legal firing sequence is NP-complete for gener-al Petri net, the related results of this problem on the polynomial-time solvability are limited only to some special net classes, such as persistent Petri nets, conflict-free Petri nets and state machine Petri nets. In this paper, the language properties of synchronous composition net are discussed. Based on these results, the testing algorithm polynomial-time complexity for legal firing sequence is proposed. Therefore, net classification of polynomial-time solvability for testing legal firing sequence is extended.展开更多
针对现有Niederreiter公钥密码方案容易遭受区分攻击和信息集攻击(ISD)的现状,提出一种改进的Niederreiter公钥密码方案。首先,对Niederreiter公钥密码方案中的置换矩阵进行了改进,把原有的置换矩阵替换为随机矩阵;其次,对Niederreiter...针对现有Niederreiter公钥密码方案容易遭受区分攻击和信息集攻击(ISD)的现状,提出一种改进的Niederreiter公钥密码方案。首先,对Niederreiter公钥密码方案中的置换矩阵进行了改进,把原有的置换矩阵替换为随机矩阵;其次,对Niederreiter公钥密码方案中的错误向量进行了随机拆分,隐藏错误向量的汉明重量;最后,对Niederreiter公钥密码方案的加解密过程进行了改进,以提高方案的安全性。分析表明,改进方案可以抵抗区分攻击和ISD;改进方案的公钥量小于Baldi等提出的方案(BALDI M,BIANCHI M,CHIARALUCE F,et al.Enhanced public key security for the Mc Eliece cryptosystem.Journal of Cryptology,2016,29(1):1-27)的公钥量,在80比特的安全级下,改进方案的公钥量从原方案的28 408比特降低到4 800比特;在128比特的安全级下,改进方案的公钥量从原方案的57 368比特降低到12 240比特。作为抗量子密码方案之一,改进方案的生存力和竞争力增强。展开更多
QoS(Quality of Service)路由算法是解决QoS问题的关键,也是当前网络领域里的一大研究热点。QoS路由算法的主要目的是为接入的业务选择满足服务质量要求的传输路径,同时保证整个网络资源的有效利用。改文深入探讨了QoS路由问题的实质,...QoS(Quality of Service)路由算法是解决QoS问题的关键,也是当前网络领域里的一大研究热点。QoS路由算法的主要目的是为接入的业务选择满足服务质量要求的传输路径,同时保证整个网络资源的有效利用。改文深入探讨了QoS路由问题的实质,并对以往的QoS路由算法进行了归纳总结。基于已有的QoS路由算法的研究,该文对QoS路由算法的发展方向进行了预测。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60472104), the Natural Science Research Program of Jiangsu Province (No.04KJB510094).
文摘Multi-constrained Quality-of-Service (QoS) routing is a big challenge for Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) where the topology may change constantly. In this paper a novel QoS Routing Algorithm based on Simulated Annealing (SA_RA) is proposed. This algorithm first uses an energy function to translate multiple QoS weights into a single mixed metric and then seeks to find a feasible path by simulated annealing. The pa- per outlines simulated annealing algorithm and analyzes the problems met when we apply it to Qos Routing (QoSR) in MANETs. Theoretical analysis and experiment results demonstrate that the proposed method is an effective approximation algorithms showing better performance than the other pertinent algorithm in seeking the (approximate) optimal configuration within a period of polynomial time.
文摘The paper presents a technique for solving the binary linear programming model in polynomial time. The general binary linear programming problem is transformed into a convex quadratic programming problem. The convex quadratic programming problem is then solved by interior point algorithms. This settles one of the open problems of whether P = NP or not. The worst case complexity of interior point algorithms for the convex quadratic problem is polynomial. It can also be shown that every liner integer problem can be converted into binary linear problem.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 69973029 and 69933020) the National Key Basic Science Foundation of P. R. China (973 Project, Grant No. G1998030604) the Key Project of National Science & Techn
文摘As far as we know, the testing problem of legal firing sequence is NP-complete for gener-al Petri net, the related results of this problem on the polynomial-time solvability are limited only to some special net classes, such as persistent Petri nets, conflict-free Petri nets and state machine Petri nets. In this paper, the language properties of synchronous composition net are discussed. Based on these results, the testing algorithm polynomial-time complexity for legal firing sequence is proposed. Therefore, net classification of polynomial-time solvability for testing legal firing sequence is extended.
文摘针对现有Niederreiter公钥密码方案容易遭受区分攻击和信息集攻击(ISD)的现状,提出一种改进的Niederreiter公钥密码方案。首先,对Niederreiter公钥密码方案中的置换矩阵进行了改进,把原有的置换矩阵替换为随机矩阵;其次,对Niederreiter公钥密码方案中的错误向量进行了随机拆分,隐藏错误向量的汉明重量;最后,对Niederreiter公钥密码方案的加解密过程进行了改进,以提高方案的安全性。分析表明,改进方案可以抵抗区分攻击和ISD;改进方案的公钥量小于Baldi等提出的方案(BALDI M,BIANCHI M,CHIARALUCE F,et al.Enhanced public key security for the Mc Eliece cryptosystem.Journal of Cryptology,2016,29(1):1-27)的公钥量,在80比特的安全级下,改进方案的公钥量从原方案的28 408比特降低到4 800比特;在128比特的安全级下,改进方案的公钥量从原方案的57 368比特降低到12 240比特。作为抗量子密码方案之一,改进方案的生存力和竞争力增强。
文摘QoS(Quality of Service)路由算法是解决QoS问题的关键,也是当前网络领域里的一大研究热点。QoS路由算法的主要目的是为接入的业务选择满足服务质量要求的传输路径,同时保证整个网络资源的有效利用。改文深入探讨了QoS路由问题的实质,并对以往的QoS路由算法进行了归纳总结。基于已有的QoS路由算法的研究,该文对QoS路由算法的发展方向进行了预测。