A non-isolated high gain step-up DC-DC converter for low power applications is suggested in this study.In the designed transformerless converter,the main switch current and voltage stress is reduced while maintaining ...A non-isolated high gain step-up DC-DC converter for low power applications is suggested in this study.In the designed transformerless converter,the main switch current and voltage stress is reduced while maintaining high voltage gain.For instance,with a duty cycle of 0.5 a voltage gain equal to 5 is achieved while the normalized switch voltage stress is 0.4.Also,it decreases power losses of active and passive elements.In the proposed converter design,the switched-capacitor(SC)technique is used to obtain maximum voltage transfer gain using only one switch.The three modes of operation,i.e.,continuous conduction mode(CCM),boundary conduction mode(BCM),and discontinuous conduction mode(DCM),are studied in detail.The small signal analysis(SSA)of the designed converter is investigated,and its steady-state model is examined under CCM.Performance of the proposed converter proposed in this study is assessed and tested using a prototype.Efficiency of the converter is recorded above 94%in a wide range of output powers.Overall,compared to the other converters,the results suggest satisfactory performance of the designed converter.An issue of the proposed converter is that its input current is not smooth due to using the switched-capacitor cell in its structure.This issue is alleviated by using input filters.展开更多
For grid-connected power system based on photovoltaic(PV) source and fuel cells, high step-up and high-efficiency DC–DC converters are needed, due to the bus voltage of the grid-connected inverter is much higher than...For grid-connected power system based on photovoltaic(PV) source and fuel cells, high step-up and high-efficiency DC–DC converters are needed, due to the bus voltage of the grid-connected inverter is much higher than the output voltage of PV and fuel cells. In this paper, a novel high step-up converter is proposed. An auxiliary capacitor is introduced into the boost converter, which serves as a voltage source. It is in series with the input voltage source with the same voltage polarities. Thus, the input voltage is increased equivalently and the voltage gain is increased accordingly. To reduce the voltage stresses of the switch and the diode, multiple output capacitors are introduced. The voltage of each output capacitor is degraded leading to the reduced voltage stress. To replenish energy for the multiple output capacitors, a coupled inductor is adopted. Based on this, high step-up converter adopting auxiliary capacitor and coupled inductor is derived. The operating principles and voltage gain of the proposed converters are analyzed in this paper. In theend, experiment results are given to verify the theoretical analysis.展开更多
文摘A non-isolated high gain step-up DC-DC converter for low power applications is suggested in this study.In the designed transformerless converter,the main switch current and voltage stress is reduced while maintaining high voltage gain.For instance,with a duty cycle of 0.5 a voltage gain equal to 5 is achieved while the normalized switch voltage stress is 0.4.Also,it decreases power losses of active and passive elements.In the proposed converter design,the switched-capacitor(SC)technique is used to obtain maximum voltage transfer gain using only one switch.The three modes of operation,i.e.,continuous conduction mode(CCM),boundary conduction mode(BCM),and discontinuous conduction mode(DCM),are studied in detail.The small signal analysis(SSA)of the designed converter is investigated,and its steady-state model is examined under CCM.Performance of the proposed converter proposed in this study is assessed and tested using a prototype.Efficiency of the converter is recorded above 94%in a wide range of output powers.Overall,compared to the other converters,the results suggest satisfactory performance of the designed converter.An issue of the proposed converter is that its input current is not smooth due to using the switched-capacitor cell in its structure.This issue is alleviated by using input filters.
文摘For grid-connected power system based on photovoltaic(PV) source and fuel cells, high step-up and high-efficiency DC–DC converters are needed, due to the bus voltage of the grid-connected inverter is much higher than the output voltage of PV and fuel cells. In this paper, a novel high step-up converter is proposed. An auxiliary capacitor is introduced into the boost converter, which serves as a voltage source. It is in series with the input voltage source with the same voltage polarities. Thus, the input voltage is increased equivalently and the voltage gain is increased accordingly. To reduce the voltage stresses of the switch and the diode, multiple output capacitors are introduced. The voltage of each output capacitor is degraded leading to the reduced voltage stress. To replenish energy for the multiple output capacitors, a coupled inductor is adopted. Based on this, high step-up converter adopting auxiliary capacitor and coupled inductor is derived. The operating principles and voltage gain of the proposed converters are analyzed in this paper. In theend, experiment results are given to verify the theoretical analysis.