We consider a wave equation with nonlocal nonlinear damping and source terms.We prove a general energy decay property for solutions by constructing a stable set and using the multiplier technique.The main difficult is...We consider a wave equation with nonlocal nonlinear damping and source terms.We prove a general energy decay property for solutions by constructing a stable set and using the multiplier technique.The main difficult is how to handle with the nonlocal nonlinear damping term.Our result extends and improves the result in the literature such as the work by Jorge Silva and Narciso(Evolution Equation and Control Theory,2017(6):437-470)and Narciso(Evolution Equations and Control Theory,2020,9(2):487-508).展开更多
Both the direct method due to Clarkson and Kruskal and the improved direct method due to Lou are extended to reduce the high-order modified Boussinesq equation with the damping term (HMBEDT) arising in the general Fer...Both the direct method due to Clarkson and Kruskal and the improved direct method due to Lou are extended to reduce the high-order modified Boussinesq equation with the damping term (HMBEDT) arising in the general Fermi-Pasta-Ulam model. As a result, several types of similarity reductions are obtained. It is easy to show that the nonlinear wave equation is not integrable under the sense of AblowRz's conjecture from the reduction results obtained. In addition, kink-shaped solitary wave solutions, which are of important physical significance, are found for HMBEDT based on the obtained reduction equation.展开更多
The Cauchy problem for the nonlinear wave equation with a critical potential type of damping coefficient(1+│x│)-1 and a nonlinearity │u│p-1u is studied.The total energy decay estimates of the global solutions a...The Cauchy problem for the nonlinear wave equation with a critical potential type of damping coefficient(1+│x│)-1 and a nonlinearity │u│p-1u is studied.The total energy decay estimates of the global solutions are obtained by using multiplier techniques to establish identity ddtE(t)+F(t)=0 and skillfully selecting f(t),g(t),h(t)when the initial data have a compact support.Using the similar method,the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear wave equation with a critical potential type of damping coefficient(1+│x│+t)-1 and a nonlinearity │u│p-1u is studied,similar solutions are obtained when the initial data have a compact support.展开更多
In this paper, the travelling wave solutions for the generalized Burgers-Huxley equation with nonlinear terms of any order are studied. By using the first integral method, which is based on the divisor theorem, some e...In this paper, the travelling wave solutions for the generalized Burgers-Huxley equation with nonlinear terms of any order are studied. By using the first integral method, which is based on the divisor theorem, some exact explicit travelling solitary wave solutions for the above equation are obtained. As a result, some minor errors and some known results in the previousl literature are clarified and improved.展开更多
In this paper,we study the blow-up of solutions to a semi-linear wave equation with a nonlinear memory term of derivative type.By using methods of an iteration argument and di erential inequalities,we obtain the blow-...In this paper,we study the blow-up of solutions to a semi-linear wave equation with a nonlinear memory term of derivative type.By using methods of an iteration argument and di erential inequalities,we obtain the blow-up result for the semi-linear wave equation when the exponent of p is under certain conditions.Meanwhile,we derive an upper bound of the lifespan of solutions to the Cauchy problem for the semi-linear wave equation.展开更多
This paper aims at analyzing the shapes of the bounded traveling wave solu- tions for a class of nonlinear wave equation with a quintic term and obtaining its damped oscillatory solutions. The theory and method of pla...This paper aims at analyzing the shapes of the bounded traveling wave solu- tions for a class of nonlinear wave equation with a quintic term and obtaining its damped oscillatory solutions. The theory and method of planar dynamical systems are used to make a qualitative analysis to the planar dynamical system which the bounded traveling wave solutions of this equation correspond to. The shapes, existent number, and condi- tions are presented for all bounded traveling wave solutions. The bounded traveling wave solutions are obtained by the undetermined coefficients method according to their shapes, including exact expressions of bell and kink profile solitary wave solutions and approxi- mate expressions of damped oscillatory solutions. For the approximate damped oscillatory solution, using the homogenization principle, its error estimate is given by establishing the integral equation, which reflects the relation between the exact and approximate so- lutions. It can be seen that the error is infinitesimal decreasing in the exponential form.展开更多
By the complete discrimination system for polynomial method, we obtained the classification of single traveling wave solutions to the generalized strong nonlinear Boussinesq equation without dissipation terms in p=1.
SUN Da-peng BAO Wei-bin, WU Hao and LI Yu-cheng ( In this paper the 0-1 combined BEM is adopted to subdivide the computational domain boundary, and to discretize the Green's integral expression based on Laplace equ...SUN Da-peng BAO Wei-bin, WU Hao and LI Yu-cheng ( In this paper the 0-1 combined BEM is adopted to subdivide the computational domain boundary, and to discretize the Green's integral expression based on Laplace equation. The FEM is used to subdivide the wave surface and deduce the surface equation which satisfies the nonlinear boundary conditions on the surface. The equations with potential function and wave surface height as an unknown quantity by application of Taylor expansion approach can be solved by iteration within the time step. In m-time iteration within the computational process of time step (n-1)At to nat, the results of the previous iteration are taken as the initial value of the two-order unknown terms in the present iteration. Thus, an improved tracking mode of nonlinear wave surface is estabIished, and numerical results of wave tank test indicate that this mode is improved obviously and is more precise than the previous numerical model which ignored the two-order unknown terms of wave surface location and velocity potential function in comparison with the theoretical values.展开更多
In this article, the author studies the Cauchy problem of the damped wave equation with a nonlinear convection term in multi-dimensions. The author shows that a classical solution to the Cauchy problem exists globally...In this article, the author studies the Cauchy problem of the damped wave equation with a nonlinear convection term in multi-dimensions. The author shows that a classical solution to the Cauchy problem exists globally in time under smallness condition on the initial perturbation. Furthermore, the author obtains the L^p (2 ≤ p ≤ ∞) decay estimates of the solution.展开更多
: The oscillation for a class of second order nonlinear variable delay dynamic equation on time scales with nonlinear neutral term and damping term was discussed in this article. By using the generalized Riccati tech...: The oscillation for a class of second order nonlinear variable delay dynamic equation on time scales with nonlinear neutral term and damping term was discussed in this article. By using the generalized Riccati technique, integral averaging technique and the time scales theory, some new sufficient conditions for oscillation of the equation are proposed. These results generalize and extend many knownresults for second order dynamic equations. Some examples are given to illustrate the main results of this article.展开更多
The initial-boundary value problem for a class of nonlinear hyperbolic equations system in bounded domain is studied. The existence of global solutions for this problem is proved by constructing a stable set, and obta...The initial-boundary value problem for a class of nonlinear hyperbolic equations system in bounded domain is studied. The existence of global solutions for this problem is proved by constructing a stable set, and obtain the asymptotic stability of global solutions by means of a difference inequality.展开更多
This paper deals with an initial boundary value problem for a class of nonlinear wave equation with nonlinear damping and source terms whose solution may blow up in finite time.An explicit lower bound for blow up time...This paper deals with an initial boundary value problem for a class of nonlinear wave equation with nonlinear damping and source terms whose solution may blow up in finite time.An explicit lower bound for blow up time is determined by means of a differential inequality argument if blow up occurs.展开更多
Abstract In the present paper, we construct two approximate inertial manifolds for the generalized symmetric regularized long wave equations with damping term. The orders of approximations of these manifolds to the gl...Abstract In the present paper, we construct two approximate inertial manifolds for the generalized symmetric regularized long wave equations with damping term. The orders of approximations of these manifolds to the global attractor are derived.展开更多
For wave equations with variable coefficients on regions which are not necessarily smooth, we study the energy decay rate when a nonlinear damping is applied on a suitable subrigion.
In this paper, we will show that under some smallness conditions, the planar diffusion wave v(x1/√+t)is stable for a quasilinear wave equation with nonlinear damping:vtt-△f(v)+vt+g(vt)=0_3 x=(x1,x2…,xn)...In this paper, we will show that under some smallness conditions, the planar diffusion wave v(x1/√+t)is stable for a quasilinear wave equation with nonlinear damping:vtt-△f(v)+vt+g(vt)=0_3 x=(x1,x2…,xn)∈Rn,where v(x1/√1+t)is the unique similar solution to the one dimensional nonlinear heat equa-tion:vt-f(v)x1 x1=0,f'(v)〉0,v+(∞,t)=v±,v+≠v_.We also obtain the L∞ time decay rate whichreads‖v-v‖L∞=О(1)(1+t)-r/4,where r=min(3,n).To get the main result, the energy method and a newinequality have been used.展开更多
In this paper,we analyze the relation between the shape of the bounded traveling wave solutions and dissipation coefficient of nonlinear wave equation with cubic term by the theory and method of planar dynamical syste...In this paper,we analyze the relation between the shape of the bounded traveling wave solutions and dissipation coefficient of nonlinear wave equation with cubic term by the theory and method of planar dynamical systems.Two critical values which can characterize the scale of dissipation effect are obtained.If dissipation effect is not less than a certain critical value,the traveling wave solutions appear as kink profile;while if it is less than this critical value,they appear as damped oscillatory.All expressions of bounded traveling wave solutions are presented,including exact expressions of bell and kink profile solitary wave solutions,as well as approximate expressions of damped oscillatory solutions.For approximate damped oscillatory solution,using homogenization principle,we give its error estimate by establishing the integral equation which reflects the relations between the exact and approximate solutions.It can be seen that the error is an infinitesimal decreasing in the exponential form.展开更多
The generalized sub-ODE method, the rational (G'/G)-expansion method, the exp-function method and the sine-cosine method are applied for constructing many traveling wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential ...The generalized sub-ODE method, the rational (G'/G)-expansion method, the exp-function method and the sine-cosine method are applied for constructing many traveling wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). Some illustrative equations are investigated by these methods and many hyperbolic, trigonometric and rational function solutions are found. We apply these methods to obtain the exact solutions for the generalized KdV-mKdV (GKdV-mKdV) equation with higherorder nonlinear terms. The obtained results confirm that the proposed methods are efficient techniques for analytic treatment of a wide variety of nonlinear partial differential equations in mathematical physics. We compare between the results yielding from these methods. Also, a comparison between our new results in this paper and the well-known results are given.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the asymptotic behavior of the solution to the Euler equations with time-depending damping on quadrant(x,t)∈R^+×R^+,with the null-Dirichlet boundary condition or the null-Neumann bou...This paper is concerned with the asymptotic behavior of the solution to the Euler equations with time-depending damping on quadrant(x,t)∈R^+×R^+,with the null-Dirichlet boundary condition or the null-Neumann boundary condition on u. We show that the corresponding initial-boundary value problem admits a unique global smooth solution which tends timeasymptotically to the nonlinear diffusion wave. Compared with the previous work about Euler equations with constant coefficient damping, studied by Nishihara and Yang(1999), and Jiang and Zhu(2009, Discrete Contin Dyn Syst), we obtain a general result when the initial perturbation belongs to the same space. In addition,our main novelty lies in the fact that the cut-off points of the convergence rates are different from our previous result about the Cauchy problem. Our proof is based on the classical energy method and the analyses of the nonlinear diffusion wave.展开更多
The existence of local attractors in thin 2D domains far the weakly damped forced KdV equation, whose principal operator is a non-self adjoint and non-sectorial one is given.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(11601122,11801145)。
文摘We consider a wave equation with nonlocal nonlinear damping and source terms.We prove a general energy decay property for solutions by constructing a stable set and using the multiplier technique.The main difficult is how to handle with the nonlocal nonlinear damping term.Our result extends and improves the result in the literature such as the work by Jorge Silva and Narciso(Evolution Equation and Control Theory,2017(6):437-470)and Narciso(Evolution Equations and Control Theory,2020,9(2):487-508).
文摘Both the direct method due to Clarkson and Kruskal and the improved direct method due to Lou are extended to reduce the high-order modified Boussinesq equation with the damping term (HMBEDT) arising in the general Fermi-Pasta-Ulam model. As a result, several types of similarity reductions are obtained. It is easy to show that the nonlinear wave equation is not integrable under the sense of AblowRz's conjecture from the reduction results obtained. In addition, kink-shaped solitary wave solutions, which are of important physical significance, are found for HMBEDT based on the obtained reduction equation.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10771032)
文摘The Cauchy problem for the nonlinear wave equation with a critical potential type of damping coefficient(1+│x│)-1 and a nonlinearity │u│p-1u is studied.The total energy decay estimates of the global solutions are obtained by using multiplier techniques to establish identity ddtE(t)+F(t)=0 and skillfully selecting f(t),g(t),h(t)when the initial data have a compact support.Using the similar method,the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear wave equation with a critical potential type of damping coefficient(1+│x│+t)-1 and a nonlinearity │u│p-1u is studied,similar solutions are obtained when the initial data have a compact support.
基金supported by the Research Foundation of Education Bureau of Hubei Province,China (Grant No Z200612001)the Natural Science Foundation of Yangtze University (Grant No 20061222)
文摘In this paper, the travelling wave solutions for the generalized Burgers-Huxley equation with nonlinear terms of any order are studied. By using the first integral method, which is based on the divisor theorem, some exact explicit travelling solitary wave solutions for the above equation are obtained. As a result, some minor errors and some known results in the previousl literature are clarified and improved.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11371175)Innovation Team Project in Colleges and Universities of Guangdong Province(Grant No.2020WCXTD008)+1 种基金Science Foundation of Huashang College Guangdong University of Finance&Economics(Grant No.2020HSDS01)Science Research Team Project in Guangzhou Huashang College(Grant No.2021HSKT01).
文摘In this paper,we study the blow-up of solutions to a semi-linear wave equation with a nonlinear memory term of derivative type.By using methods of an iteration argument and di erential inequalities,we obtain the blow-up result for the semi-linear wave equation when the exponent of p is under certain conditions.Meanwhile,we derive an upper bound of the lifespan of solutions to the Cauchy problem for the semi-linear wave equation.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11071164)the Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(No.13ZZ118)+1 种基金the Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project(No.XTKX2012)the Innovation Fund Project for Graduate Stu-dent of Shanghai(No.JWCXSL1201)
文摘This paper aims at analyzing the shapes of the bounded traveling wave solu- tions for a class of nonlinear wave equation with a quintic term and obtaining its damped oscillatory solutions. The theory and method of planar dynamical systems are used to make a qualitative analysis to the planar dynamical system which the bounded traveling wave solutions of this equation correspond to. The shapes, existent number, and condi- tions are presented for all bounded traveling wave solutions. The bounded traveling wave solutions are obtained by the undetermined coefficients method according to their shapes, including exact expressions of bell and kink profile solitary wave solutions and approxi- mate expressions of damped oscillatory solutions. For the approximate damped oscillatory solution, using the homogenization principle, its error estimate is given by establishing the integral equation, which reflects the relation between the exact and approximate so- lutions. It can be seen that the error is infinitesimal decreasing in the exponential form.
文摘By the complete discrimination system for polynomial method, we obtained the classification of single traveling wave solutions to the generalized strong nonlinear Boussinesq equation without dissipation terms in p=1.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 50921001)
文摘SUN Da-peng BAO Wei-bin, WU Hao and LI Yu-cheng ( In this paper the 0-1 combined BEM is adopted to subdivide the computational domain boundary, and to discretize the Green's integral expression based on Laplace equation. The FEM is used to subdivide the wave surface and deduce the surface equation which satisfies the nonlinear boundary conditions on the surface. The equations with potential function and wave surface height as an unknown quantity by application of Taylor expansion approach can be solved by iteration within the time step. In m-time iteration within the computational process of time step (n-1)At to nat, the results of the previous iteration are taken as the initial value of the two-order unknown terms in the present iteration. Thus, an improved tracking mode of nonlinear wave surface is estabIished, and numerical results of wave tank test indicate that this mode is improved obviously and is more precise than the previous numerical model which ignored the two-order unknown terms of wave surface location and velocity potential function in comparison with the theoretical values.
基金supported by Shanghai Municipal Natural Science Foundation 09ZR1413500National Natural Science Foundation of China 11071162
文摘In this article, the author studies the Cauchy problem of the damped wave equation with a nonlinear convection term in multi-dimensions. The author shows that a classical solution to the Cauchy problem exists globally in time under smallness condition on the initial perturbation. Furthermore, the author obtains the L^p (2 ≤ p ≤ ∞) decay estimates of the solution.
基金Supported by the Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department(09A082)
文摘: The oscillation for a class of second order nonlinear variable delay dynamic equation on time scales with nonlinear neutral term and damping term was discussed in this article. By using the generalized Riccati technique, integral averaging technique and the time scales theory, some new sufficient conditions for oscillation of the equation are proposed. These results generalize and extend many knownresults for second order dynamic equations. Some examples are given to illustrate the main results of this article.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(61273016)The Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(Y6100016)The Public Welfare Technology Application Research Project of Zhejiang Province Science and Technology Department(2015C33088)
文摘The initial-boundary value problem for a class of nonlinear hyperbolic equations system in bounded domain is studied. The existence of global solutions for this problem is proved by constructing a stable set, and obtain the asymptotic stability of global solutions by means of a difference inequality.
基金supported by big data and Educational Statistics Application Laboratory(2017WSYS001)Guangdong University of Finance and Economics。
文摘This paper deals with an initial boundary value problem for a class of nonlinear wave equation with nonlinear damping and source terms whose solution may blow up in finite time.An explicit lower bound for blow up time is determined by means of a differential inequality argument if blow up occurs.
文摘Abstract In the present paper, we construct two approximate inertial manifolds for the generalized symmetric regularized long wave equations with damping term. The orders of approximations of these manifolds to the global attractor are derived.
文摘For wave equations with variable coefficients on regions which are not necessarily smooth, we study the energy decay rate when a nonlinear damping is applied on a suitable subrigion.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11201301)Shanghai University Young Teacher Training Program(No.slg12026)
文摘In this paper, we will show that under some smallness conditions, the planar diffusion wave v(x1/√+t)is stable for a quasilinear wave equation with nonlinear damping:vtt-△f(v)+vt+g(vt)=0_3 x=(x1,x2…,xn)∈Rn,where v(x1/√1+t)is the unique similar solution to the one dimensional nonlinear heat equa-tion:vt-f(v)x1 x1=0,f'(v)〉0,v+(∞,t)=v±,v+≠v_.We also obtain the L∞ time decay rate whichreads‖v-v‖L∞=О(1)(1+t)-r/4,where r=min(3,n).To get the main result, the energy method and a newinequality have been used.
基金This research is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11071164)Shanghai Natural Science Foundation Project(No.10ZR1420800)Leading Academic Discipline Project of Shanghai Municipal Government(No.S30501).
文摘In this paper,we analyze the relation between the shape of the bounded traveling wave solutions and dissipation coefficient of nonlinear wave equation with cubic term by the theory and method of planar dynamical systems.Two critical values which can characterize the scale of dissipation effect are obtained.If dissipation effect is not less than a certain critical value,the traveling wave solutions appear as kink profile;while if it is less than this critical value,they appear as damped oscillatory.All expressions of bounded traveling wave solutions are presented,including exact expressions of bell and kink profile solitary wave solutions,as well as approximate expressions of damped oscillatory solutions.For approximate damped oscillatory solution,using homogenization principle,we give its error estimate by establishing the integral equation which reflects the relations between the exact and approximate solutions.It can be seen that the error is an infinitesimal decreasing in the exponential form.
文摘The generalized sub-ODE method, the rational (G'/G)-expansion method, the exp-function method and the sine-cosine method are applied for constructing many traveling wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). Some illustrative equations are investigated by these methods and many hyperbolic, trigonometric and rational function solutions are found. We apply these methods to obtain the exact solutions for the generalized KdV-mKdV (GKdV-mKdV) equation with higherorder nonlinear terms. The obtained results confirm that the proposed methods are efficient techniques for analytic treatment of a wide variety of nonlinear partial differential equations in mathematical physics. We compare between the results yielding from these methods. Also, a comparison between our new results in this paper and the well-known results are given.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11331005,11771150,11601164 and 11601165)
文摘This paper is concerned with the asymptotic behavior of the solution to the Euler equations with time-depending damping on quadrant(x,t)∈R^+×R^+,with the null-Dirichlet boundary condition or the null-Neumann boundary condition on u. We show that the corresponding initial-boundary value problem admits a unique global smooth solution which tends timeasymptotically to the nonlinear diffusion wave. Compared with the previous work about Euler equations with constant coefficient damping, studied by Nishihara and Yang(1999), and Jiang and Zhu(2009, Discrete Contin Dyn Syst), we obtain a general result when the initial perturbation belongs to the same space. In addition,our main novelty lies in the fact that the cut-off points of the convergence rates are different from our previous result about the Cauchy problem. Our proof is based on the classical energy method and the analyses of the nonlinear diffusion wave.
文摘The existence of local attractors in thin 2D domains far the weakly damped forced KdV equation, whose principal operator is a non-self adjoint and non-sectorial one is given.