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Curve Fitting in Analyzing the Menstrual Irregularities afterImplantation of Norplant
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作者 罗先望 吴嵩龄 《Journal of Reproduction and Contraception》 CAS 1998年第2期103-106,共4页
This paper presents the menstrual disorders produced by implantation of Norplantin women during a course of five-year usage. Total 1000 women were recruited. Themain side thects consisted of changes in bleeding patter... This paper presents the menstrual disorders produced by implantation of Norplantin women during a course of five-year usage. Total 1000 women were recruited. Themain side thects consisted of changes in bleeding patterns, including: menostaxis, hxpomenorrhoea, spotting,frequent menstruation, lnfrequent menstruation, amenorrhoeaand menorrhagia. Authors of this paper suggested that all the above-mentioned men-strual disorders could be explained by mathematical methods. Except for the incidenceof menorrhagia which revealed a negative linear correlation with the implantation timeinterval (correiation coefficient is - 0. 98), all the other six patterns of the abnormalbleeding changes could be fitted by the hyperbola model, because their incidencesreached a very high value in 3~ 6 months after implantation, then sharply dropped toa lower value at the end of one year, whence in turn were reduced slowly but progres-sively to the the end of the 5 th year. The results of all F tests were statistically signWicant (P< 0.01). The advantages of this curve fitting method are: 1, to show the re-lationships between the mismenstruational rates and time afer implantation of Norplant at a theoretical level; 2, to make a direct image; 3, tosmooth the values of the ob-servation and decrease the sampling variation; 4, to estimate the incidences of mismen-struation at a given time; 5, to tell women the changing rule of mismenstruations anddeveloping prospect before and after the implantation in order to increase their confi-dence and meanwhile to increase the conlinuous using rate. 展开更多
关键词 norplant implant curve fitting Mismenstruation
全文增补中
Norplant皮下埋植五年七种月经异常的曲线拟合 被引量:2
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作者 罗先望 吴嵩龄 《生殖与避孕》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第3期167-170,共4页
本文报道了1000例Norplant皮下埋植者埋植五年内的月经异常情况.主要表现为经期延长、经量减少、点滴出血、月经过频、月经稀发、闭经及月经过多.用数学方法曲线拟合来表达,前六种月经改变随时间的推移呈双曲线型,3~6月时发生率甚高,... 本文报道了1000例Norplant皮下埋植者埋植五年内的月经异常情况.主要表现为经期延长、经量减少、点滴出血、月经过频、月经稀发、闭经及月经过多.用数学方法曲线拟合来表达,前六种月经改变随时间的推移呈双曲线型,3~6月时发生率甚高,在一年前后急速降至一较低水平,而后随时间的延长呈平缓下降的态势直至5年末.经量增多的发生与时间呈直线关系,两者为负相关.所有结果经F统计检验均有显著性差异(P<0.01).曲线拟合对该资料的分析的意义为:1.从理论上揭示了皮下埋植剂使用后月经常发生与时间的变化规律;2.能显示直观的印象;3.修匀散点图,减少抽样误差;4.通过曲(直)线方程,可对植入后各时点各种月经异常的发生率的大小作出估计,5.临床意义:临床医师可据此分析,在术前介绍情况和术后对象有月经异常主诉时,给对象讲述变化规律,描述发展前景,使对象有一定的心理准备,增强承受能力、增强信心,因而可一定程度地提高该避孕药使用的续用率. 展开更多
关键词 norplant 埋植剂 曲线拟合 月经异常 避孕药
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