The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 has brought serious challenges for the medical field.Patients with COVID-19 usually have respiratory symptoms.Ho...The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 has brought serious challenges for the medical field.Patients with COVID-19 usually have respiratory symptoms.However,liver dysfunction is not an uncommon presentation.Additionally,the degree of liver dysfunction is associated with the severity and prognosis of COVID-19.Prevention,diagnosis,and treatment of malnutrition should be routinely recommended in the management of patients with COVID-19,especially in those with liver dysfunction.Recently,a large number of studies have reported that nutrition therapy measures,including natural dietary supplements,vitamins,minerals and trace elements,and probiotics,might have potential hepatoprotective effects against COVID-19-related liver dysfunction via their antioxidant,antiviral,anti-inflammatory,and positive immunomodulatory effects.This review mainly focuses on the possible relationship between COVID-19 and liver dysfunction,nutritional and metabolic characteristics,nutritional status assessment,and nutrition therapy to provide a reference for the nutritionists while making evidence-based nutritional decisions during the COVID-19 pandemic.展开更多
Objective To understand the iodine nutritional status of people in Qinghai Province after implementation of new standard of salt iodine,and provide the basis for prevention and control of iodine deficiency disorders.M...Objective To understand the iodine nutritional status of people in Qinghai Province after implementation of new standard of salt iodine,and provide the basis for prevention and control of iodine deficiency disorders.Methods The monitoring data of 2011 and 2014展开更多
基金Supported by Major Construction Program of Military Key Disciplines during the 13^(th)Five-Year Plan Period,No.2020SZ21-15。
文摘The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 has brought serious challenges for the medical field.Patients with COVID-19 usually have respiratory symptoms.However,liver dysfunction is not an uncommon presentation.Additionally,the degree of liver dysfunction is associated with the severity and prognosis of COVID-19.Prevention,diagnosis,and treatment of malnutrition should be routinely recommended in the management of patients with COVID-19,especially in those with liver dysfunction.Recently,a large number of studies have reported that nutrition therapy measures,including natural dietary supplements,vitamins,minerals and trace elements,and probiotics,might have potential hepatoprotective effects against COVID-19-related liver dysfunction via their antioxidant,antiviral,anti-inflammatory,and positive immunomodulatory effects.This review mainly focuses on the possible relationship between COVID-19 and liver dysfunction,nutritional and metabolic characteristics,nutritional status assessment,and nutrition therapy to provide a reference for the nutritionists while making evidence-based nutritional decisions during the COVID-19 pandemic.
文摘Objective To understand the iodine nutritional status of people in Qinghai Province after implementation of new standard of salt iodine,and provide the basis for prevention and control of iodine deficiency disorders.Methods The monitoring data of 2011 and 2014