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762nm氧分子吸收带在非均匀大气中不同投射角的大气透过率准确模型(英文) 被引量:2
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作者 张肇先 疏小舟 +1 位作者 褚君浩 李铮 《红外与毫米波学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第3期203-209,共7页
762 nm氧分子吸收带的大气透过率模型用包含温度和气压的多项式表示,其多项式系数表示为入射角的余弦的另一个幂级数.类似地,还给出了平均大气透过率模型.数值试验表明,在绝大多数情况下,透过率模型与平均透过率模型的拟合误差(RMS)分... 762 nm氧分子吸收带的大气透过率模型用包含温度和气压的多项式表示,其多项式系数表示为入射角的余弦的另一个幂级数.类似地,还给出了平均大气透过率模型.数值试验表明,在绝大多数情况下,透过率模型与平均透过率模型的拟合误差(RMS)分别小于0.0001和0.0005,其极大误差分别小于0.0005和0.003.此二模型已用于从空间探测气压廓线的研究.此外,还给出了大气透过率间隔误差的订正方法. 展开更多
关键词 大气透过率 大气吸收 o2吸收带 透过率模型 大气探测
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Effect of Atmospheric Interfering Absorption on Measurement of BTX by DOAS 被引量:1
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作者 Fu-min Peng Pin-hua Xie +3 位作者 Hai-yang Li Ying-hua Zhang Jun-de Wang Wen-qing Liu 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第3期202-210,共9页
It was reported on the elimination of interfering absorption of BTX. the absorption of O2 includes different absorption bands, which change differently when the partial pressure of oxygen is varied. These cause the no... It was reported on the elimination of interfering absorption of BTX. the absorption of O2 includes different absorption bands, which change differently when the partial pressure of oxygen is varied. These cause the nonlinear absorption of O2 and the observed band shape to vary with the column density of O2. The absorption ratios of molecular absorption in each of the Herzberg bands and dimer absorptions, as well as the contribution to the correction error of molecular absorption, are studied based on the characteristic of these absorption bands. The optimized way to eliminate the interfering absorption is obtained in the end and the effectiveness of using interpolation proposed by Volkamer et al. to remove O2 absorption is proved again. As to O2 and SO2, the effect of the thermal effect of characteristic spectra on the elimination error of their absorption is studied. Solutions to these problems are discussed and demonstrated together with methods to optimize the interpolation of spectra. As a sample application, differential optical absorption spectroscopy (DOAS) measurements of BTX are carried out. Results show a low detection limit and the good correlation with point instruments are achieved. All these prove the feasibility of using spectral interpolation to improve the accuracy of DOAS measurements of aromatic hydrocarbons for practical purposes. 展开更多
关键词 Differential optical absorption spectroscopy BTX Herzberg band o2 dimer
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大气二氧化碳反演中系统误差的分析与校正 被引量:2
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作者 叶函函 王先华 +3 位作者 吴军 方勇华 江新华 韦秋叶 《强激光与粒子束》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第11期2841-2845,共5页
二氧化碳(CO2)高精度反演中易受多种因素的影响,其中一部分是系统误差,如温度廓线、压力廓线、水汽以及大气分层等精度不足所带来的影响,仅利用CO2吸收带的光谱信息很难克服由此带来的误差。这种系统误差的波长依赖性小,可以考虑其他波... 二氧化碳(CO2)高精度反演中易受多种因素的影响,其中一部分是系统误差,如温度廓线、压力廓线、水汽以及大气分层等精度不足所带来的影响,仅利用CO2吸收带的光谱信息很难克服由此带来的误差。这种系统误差的波长依赖性小,可以考虑其他波段进行校正。模拟研究表明,上述系统误差对CO2反演的影响经O2校正后有较大程度地减小。利用大兴安岭地区的温室气体观测卫星(GOSAT)观测数据进行CO2反演,采用氧气(O2)A吸收带校正上述系统误差,结果显示反演精度得到明显提高。 展开更多
关键词 Co2反演 系统误差 o2-A吸收 校正
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