Objective:To study the methods and effects of health education during pregnancy in the clinical nursing work of obstetrics and gynecology.Methods:Between January 2022 and January 2024 in the hospital 140 cases of preg...Objective:To study the methods and effects of health education during pregnancy in the clinical nursing work of obstetrics and gynecology.Methods:Between January 2022 and January 2024 in the hospital 140 cases of pregnant women,can be divided into two groups,an observation group and a control group,respectively,between groups of 70 people.The observation group was given health pregnancy education,while the control group was given routine nursing.Results:After intervention compared two groups of natural childbirth,postpartum breast feeding rate and postpartum bleeding,observation group is better than the control group.The results of the two groups have statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of health education during pregnancy in the nursing of obstetrics and gynecology has a good effect,can be widely welcomed and has clinical value.展开更多
Objective: Understanding the perception of women who have recently given birth in a Brazilian hospital regarding labor pain and nursing involvement in the labor process. Methodology: exploratory, descriptive and quali...Objective: Understanding the perception of women who have recently given birth in a Brazilian hospital regarding labor pain and nursing involvement in the labor process. Methodology: exploratory, descriptive and qualitative study carried out in a Maternity part of the supplementary health system in the Federal District (DF). Data were collected between May and July 2015 through interviews using a semi-structured questionnaire. The sample consisted of 16 mothers and data analysis followed Bardin methodology in three phases. Results: The pain experienced during labor is surrounded by feelings and expectations. Both positive and negative feelings experienced by mothers were identified in the interviews and unanimous opinion was the fact that the second stage is the most painful period as continuous pain is experienced. Some of the participants compared pain with strong menstrual cramps, renal colic and back pain;others, said labor pain was the strongest ever experienced. The immediate contact with the newborn was referred to as a reward for coping with breast pain and suffering. Other factors such as the importance of follow-up, support and coping with the pain and care provided by health staff were also highlighted. Conclusion: empowerment of the mother and family through knowledge is considered an important tool to fight pain and cope with the birth process in a positive and physiological way, which in the long run promotes a cultural change in the population regarding the importance of vaginal birth.展开更多
目的:探索加速康复外科(enhanced recovery after surgery,ERAS)联合中医特色干预护理在妇科腹腔镜患者围手术期中的应用价值。方法:选择行腹腔镜手术的患者200例,将其随机分为观察组及对照组,每组100例。对照组予以传统围手术期护理,...目的:探索加速康复外科(enhanced recovery after surgery,ERAS)联合中医特色干预护理在妇科腹腔镜患者围手术期中的应用价值。方法:选择行腹腔镜手术的患者200例,将其随机分为观察组及对照组,每组100例。对照组予以传统围手术期护理,观察组采用ERAS及中医康复干预进行围手术期处理,对比两组患者空腹血糖水平,术前饥饿感、睡眠、乏力、焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)评分,术后肠鸣音恢复时间、肛门排气时间、肛门排便时间及下床活动时间。结果:两组患者手术时间及术中出血量差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组患者空腹血糖水平高于对照组,观察组患者术前饥饿感、睡眠不佳、乏力发生率,术前SAS评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组术后肠鸣音恢复时间、肛门排气时间、肛门排便时间及下床活动时间均短于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组不良反应发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:采用ERAS及中医康复干预对妇科腹腔镜患者进行围手术期处理结合了中西医的优势,相互协调促进了患者术后的快速康复。展开更多
文摘Objective:To study the methods and effects of health education during pregnancy in the clinical nursing work of obstetrics and gynecology.Methods:Between January 2022 and January 2024 in the hospital 140 cases of pregnant women,can be divided into two groups,an observation group and a control group,respectively,between groups of 70 people.The observation group was given health pregnancy education,while the control group was given routine nursing.Results:After intervention compared two groups of natural childbirth,postpartum breast feeding rate and postpartum bleeding,observation group is better than the control group.The results of the two groups have statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of health education during pregnancy in the nursing of obstetrics and gynecology has a good effect,can be widely welcomed and has clinical value.
文摘Objective: Understanding the perception of women who have recently given birth in a Brazilian hospital regarding labor pain and nursing involvement in the labor process. Methodology: exploratory, descriptive and qualitative study carried out in a Maternity part of the supplementary health system in the Federal District (DF). Data were collected between May and July 2015 through interviews using a semi-structured questionnaire. The sample consisted of 16 mothers and data analysis followed Bardin methodology in three phases. Results: The pain experienced during labor is surrounded by feelings and expectations. Both positive and negative feelings experienced by mothers were identified in the interviews and unanimous opinion was the fact that the second stage is the most painful period as continuous pain is experienced. Some of the participants compared pain with strong menstrual cramps, renal colic and back pain;others, said labor pain was the strongest ever experienced. The immediate contact with the newborn was referred to as a reward for coping with breast pain and suffering. Other factors such as the importance of follow-up, support and coping with the pain and care provided by health staff were also highlighted. Conclusion: empowerment of the mother and family through knowledge is considered an important tool to fight pain and cope with the birth process in a positive and physiological way, which in the long run promotes a cultural change in the population regarding the importance of vaginal birth.
